While Halloween is not widely celebrated in Portugal, the country boasts a wide variety of night outs to celebrate this day. The city of Porto, in particular, offers an underground and electronic music scene to make this a night to remember. Those over 18 can experience the city’s nightlife to the fullest on this spooky night, with some events inviting international DJs renowned in the industry.
However, before we get into the best Halloween events and parties in Porto, let’s take a look at the general understanding behind Halloween in Portugal.
Halloween is not as celebrated in Portugal as in the United States or the United Kingdom. You won’t find people dressing up for work in Halloween costumes.
Trick or treating is not a large custom in Portugal on October 31st. Although it can happen in smaller gated communities with international populations, it is not so common in major towns and villages.
However, many Christian Portuguese still celebrate the Day of the Dead on November 1st to remember relatives they lost.
On this day, there’s a Portuguese tradition similar to trick or treating called “Bread for God.” This is where kids ask for “Pao-por-Deus” and receive candy and bread in exchange. This is a religious tradition and is thus not done by all Portuguese.
4 Best Halloween Events and Parties in Porto 2022
Despite Portugal not being a country that highly celebrates Halloween, there are plenty of events to celebrate the occasion on a night out in Porto. Let’s take a look at the 4 best Halloween events and parties in Porto for 2022.
1. October 31st at Plano B
Head to the iconic club Plano B to enjoy some electronic music from 10 pm to 6 am. This Halloween night’s lineup includes I. Jordan, Alfonsvs, Smash by Andre Tentugal, and Paulo Santos Rodrigo.
Founded in 2006, Plano B is not just a club, but an interdisciplinary venue in Baixa focused on culture and entertainment. The entrance boasts long red curtains which open up to a Boho-Chic venue filled with different sofas, mirrors, and furniture that provide a retro environment. The club is split into two floors and three rooms with different atmospheres.
The main room is the Cubo club where house and techno DJs from all over the world play. The Palco room is where Plano B hosts concerts of all music genres. On the top floor, a cultural area hosts exhibitions of visual arts, design, architecture, dance, and more. Various iconic DJs have visited Plano B, such as Jamie XX, Peaches, Move D, and more.
2. NEOPOP Presents X Halloween Edition
On October 31, NEOPOP is again hosting an event at Super Bock Arena – Pavilhao Rosa Mato. Expect to see the following playing: Héctor Oaks, KAS:ST, Reinier Zonneveld live, Renato Ratier, VTSS, Biia, and Tiago Fragateiro. The event will be hosted at a large space used for shows, cultural events, congresses, and sports.
You might have heard of NEOPOP before. For the last 10 years, Neopop has been one of Portugal’s most well-known electronic music festivals, located in the town of Viana do Castelo in the region of Braga. This last summer, Neopop welcomed Paula Temple, Nina Kraviz, Dax J, DJ Nobu, and more. It is one of the best techno festivals in Portugal.
3. Halloween with Cuartero at Industria
This year for Halloween, Porto’s Industria invites Cuartero to play on October 31 for some house and electronic groove. An electronic music club, Industria is the oldest club in Porto, open since 1986.
It is now equipped with a Funktion One sound system, one of the highest-quality loudspeaker systems for clubs and festivals. Industria has been a part of Porto’s nightlife for decades, bringing music to big audiences, from reggae fans to techno ravers. DJs such as Klin Klop, Mall Grab, Marrøn, and more have performed in Industria.
4. Halloween x Gate13 x Paula Temple x IMOGEN x Vera Grace
This last event is not technically in Porto, but it is worth the trip. It is hosted at Gate 13 in Barcelos, Braga, a 40-minute drive from Porto. The great Paula Temple, Imogen, Vera Grace, Natalie, and Dann B will be playing to make this a Halloween night out to remember. Paula Temple, in particular, is one of the most renowned DJs in the electronic music scene. Gate 13 features two floors, a bar and is the most popular techno club in Braga.
2022 wasn’t scary enough? Lisbon Halloween has got you covered! If you’re looking to take the edge off this Halloween, Lisbon boasts a variety of parties and night-outs throughout the city. Many of them are hosted in iconic clubs that have been around since the 90s, adding to a vibrant club scene, particularly when it comes to electronic music.
Before we get into the best Halloween events and parties in Lisbon, let’s take a look at the general understanding behind Halloween in Portugal.
Fall Guide to Lisbon: Fall Activities in Lisbon 2022
Halloween in Portugal
Halloween is not as celebrated as in the United States or the United Kingdom. You won’t find people dressing up for work in Halloween costumes.
Trick or treating is not a large custom in Portugal on October 31st. Although it can happen in smaller gated communities with international populations, it is not so common in major towns and villages.
However, many Christian Portuguese still celebrate the Day of the Dead on November 1st to remember relatives they lost.
On this day, there’s a Portuguese tradition similar to trick or treating called “Bread for God.” This is where kids ask for “Pao-por-Deus” and receive candy and bread in exchange. This is a religious tradition and is thus not done by all Portuguese.
5 Best Halloween Events and Parties in Lisbon 2022
Despite Portugal not being a country that highly celebrates Halloween, there are plenty of events to celebrate the occasion, particularly in Lisbon for those over 18. Let’s take a look at the 5 best Halloween events and parties in Lisbon for 2022.
1. Brunch Electronik In-The City Lisboa – Halloween Party
Located in Pavilhao Carlos Lopes, Brunch Electronic In-The City Lisboa is a two-day electronic music party on October 29 and 31. This year, you will be dancing to the sounds of Nina Kraviz, Patrick Mason, Elli Acula, Jiggy, and Laura on the 31 of October.
For the first date, on October 29, Maceo Plex will be playing a 4-hour set, and others include Raxon, Nuno Lopes, and Kokeshi for a more deephouse night.
The location is a new one, a spot designed to be the Pavilion of Portuguese Industries in 1922 during the International Exhibition of Rio de Janeiro. Initial tickets started at €20, but after selling out with early releases, leftover tickets cost between €30 and €35 if you can still grab some.
The parties run until 6 am, and you are encouraged to wear your best Halloween costume.
2. LuxFragil
LuxFragil has a bunch of events for this Halloween weekend 2022. Founded in 1991 in Santa Apolonia, Lux Fragil is one of the most exclusive clubs in Lisbon and is renowned in Europe for its selection of electronic music DJs.
On Friday, Lux invites Vil, influenced by the musical aesthetic of late 90s early 200s raves, as well as Stranger. On Saturday, Ines Duarte, Rui Vargas, Funkamental, Pedro Ricardo, and Funkament will be playing. On Monday, October 31, HNRQ, Superpitcher, DJ Caring & Varela take the stage.
Their events are not Halloween-themed, but they will make it a night out to remember. However, we don’t recommend trying to get in with a full Halloween costume, they tend to be selective at the door when it comes to attire. No need to overdress though.
3. REBELS Afterparty & Halloween Night at Kremlin
On Saturday, October 29, head to REBELS Afterparty at the club Kremlin. After dancing to Technasia, Stefano Noferini, Dub Tiger, Dexx e Undernoiz3, this afterparty has loads of allegedly special guests that have yet to be announced.
This event is great if you are looking for a more exclusive experience, with VIP tables starting at €150 for four people with one service bottle.
On the 31st, Kremlin is also hosting a Halloween night with Miguel Rendeiro and Dave Oak, hosted by Dub Tiger.
Founded in 1988 in Santos, Kremlin was once named the third-best club in the world during the 90s. An underground space for decades, Kremlin plays electronic music and hosts world-famous artists of the techno scene.
4. HELL/WEEN 12H RAVE at Nada Temple
Up for a 12 hour have? Nada Temple is hosting a Halloween rave on October 31 for the brave. ØTTA will be playing, a London-based Portuguese producer, DJ, and co-founder of the collective and event series Орфей known for hard and distorted tecno accompanied by high-energy performance acts. Dj Dextro and A. Paul will also be playing, both of Portuguese origin.
Nada Temple is known as a place for the interpretation of are, representing a place where everyone can express themselves freely and without bias.
5. Bashment: Halloween Carnival Edition at Village Underground Lisboa
A Halloween night in Lisbon is not just electronic music and techno. Village Underground Lisboa is hosting a Bashment party on October 31, bringing Don Andre, Fresh P, and No Trouble Sound.
Village Underground is an international platform for culture and creativity that was founded in London in 2014, coming to Lisbon seven years later. Boasting both a large work space and a cultural space for shows, Village Underground is located near Lx Factory.
Advance tickets cost €10 and €15 at the door. Doors close at 6 am.
In 2008, I left my parents’ home and went to study at the University of Porto. Like many at that age, I was excited about my new life. That new chapter would mean my freedom; Learning, growing, and waking up to a bigger world than my village in the interior of Portugal.
And there were several lessons, both inside and outside the classroom. But in that new urban world, the main one would be to witness the great division in Portuguese society marked by different social classes.
And everything became more noticeable as we were going through a period of a severe economic crisis that would drag on throughout my years as a university student.
Still, while some pupils were clearly going through a difficult period, others seemed oblivious to the crisis.
I was finally living what I had learned in class theory, verifying the famous dualistic model of my country. On one side, rural and traditionalist Portugal, where economic and cultural backwardness accompanied the low schooling of its people. On the other, a coastal and modern Portugal, where people with university schooling had been at the origin of an economic and urban class structure.
And this theory was put into practice in my daily life. I remember one episode in particular. At the door of my college department, a group of students gathered to protest the increase in tuition fees, and I proudly joined them. I did so because I could also feel how difficult it was to pay for my course.
A colleague passed by, and I innocently invited her to join us because I thought our cause would be that of all students. But she promptly told us that she didn’t need to protest because her father was a doctor. She then went on with her life, walking into the apartment she was renting, unlike me, who felt lucky to have a place in a social services residence.
She was also the one who reacted surprised when I told her that I was the daughter of a builder and a factory worker. Perhaps she thought I was less gifted with inferior intellectual abilities because I was poor. But my colleague’s perplexity was also connected to the fact that at college, one could find very few people from my social background and more people from the same class as her.
My colleague then showed me something very Portuguese. She demonstrated how in Portugal, the educational system remained a space where the dominant classes, with economic power, reproduced their privileges to distinguish them from the poor.
And this is as old as our language, where specific ways of addressing people reflect precisely this differentiation of social classes.
The forced titles of “Mr. Doctor,” “Mr. Engineer,” and “Mr. Professor” carry on as being the norm. One could say this is a direct inheritance from a fascist past where most of the population was illiterate, and only a class with economic power could continue their studies and exercise control precisely through a language of detachment.
These titles continue to differentiate people, more aligned with obsolete business economic models where these words make it easier to command and intuitive to obey.
However, my colleague had yet to understand that Portugal had, fortunately, evolved. But even so, having been raised in a wealthier family, she might have grown up with certain stereotypes that dictate that poor peasants from the countryside would never make it up the social hierarchy. But if I am the living portrait of that Portugal, I am also the illustration that my colleague’s stereotypes were precisely only that.
I do come from a poor peasant family. Both my grandmothers were illiterate. My maternal one had seven children at a time when this number was welcomed because it was seen as another workforce in rural life. Unlike my grandmother, my mother studied for six years and started working at twelve, at a time even harder on women who had even less the right to continue in school.
I was the first generation of my family to go to university.
But comparing classes. My colleague’s family had reached that level way before us. While my mother had insufficient schooling, my colleague’s parents had already studied in higher education, indicating that they belonged to the upper class. She and her family were thus a generation ahead of me. But she and I were there, together, in the same classroom.
Perhaps our parents would have been born in the same decade, in the sixties. But more than the time they were born, the question would be more accurate if it asked where and in which class. The chances of being born in the interior and in a poor farming family were high. In turn, the ones born on the coast had more chances to be raised in a wealthier industrial bourgeoisie, where access to education was more achievable.
But by 2008, Portuguese society had long moved away from the Portugal of the sixties. The interior became vacant, farmers fled to the industrial centers on the coast, and the old folks of yesteryear stayed behind. But don’t let yourselves be fooled, the coast of Portugal also struggled.
Between 2008 and 2014, Portugal appeared a lot more uniform than many might have thought.
The 2000s had already started economically stagnating after the fever of the 90s of rampant construction and uncontrolled financial credit. And in 2008, Portugal was undergoing deindustrialization, a process happening in a country that had never been prosperous in the secondary sector.
By then, Portugal was facing a severe debt, witnessing unemployment soaring, causing my generation to graduate and seek a better life abroad. As a peripheral and forgotten country, Portugal was more on the opposing side of progress.
In 2011, the social situation reached its peak, and on March 12 of that year, summoned through a Facebook event, thousands of people took to the streets, non-partisan, calling for a better Portugal, desperate for the lack of perspective and a future in Portugal. It was the largest protest on record since the Carnation Revolution with the end of fascism.
But like several trajectories of the modern era, nothing availed them in a year of political right turns, the entry of the IMF, and a policy of austerity that has never ceased to exist in our lives until today.
As time went by, we were suddenly helped by the tourism boom to help us from the crisis we lived in. And for a brief time, the weight of social classes seemed to have diminished. Scholarships returned to students; on the outside, Portugal finally seemed to be making itself known to the world. But while this was happening, low-wage jobs continued, particularly in tourism, of which I was part.
Not having any financial support from my family, I had to submit myself to earning the minimum wage of 640 euros at the time. It didn’t help that I had studied; the precariousness that plagued our lives was widespread, and having a college degree was no longer synonymous with wealth.
I felt I represented most of the Portuguese population, someone living paycheck to paycheck.
Portugal may say it breathed a sigh of relief for a while, but perhaps the poorer and working classes never felt that coming. The Portuguese present reveals how we are closer to the rest of the world and how everyone is experiencing difficult days. Our days have been marked by an inflationary crisis, continued low wages, and a problem of speculation in the real estate market.
This last one has constantly been making the news. It has been one of the many stressful issues for Portuguese families, causing many university students who cannot afford a room in our cities, be it on the coast or in the interior, to drop out.
This crisis is different. If Portugal was forgotten before, now it has become an oasis for millionaires who are crushing the middle class for good. This is evident everywhere, in Porto, Lisbon, or small towns.
Portugal seems to be reversing the march of equal access to education and the disappearance of that fine line of class difference. It feels like we are going back to a time when the poor couldn’t afford education, dropped out, and started working, while the rich were able to continue their privilege of education and social ascension.
The conclusion is that classes and their differences never ceased to exist, and breaking the cycle of poverty is a great challenge in an increasingly unequal country.
The President of the Republic, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, said on Tuesday that ending homelessness in Portugal is feasible within a “reasonable time.” Marcelo said that homelessness represents a “failure” of society and a “social wound” at the end of the National Strategy for the Integration of People Facing Homelessness (ENIPSSA) meeting.
“It is not the only one, there are other failures. Poverty, in general, is a failure of society,” said the president, arguing that Portugal has the conditions to eradicate homelessness.
Marcelo also highlighted that Portuguese society is facing a “new situation” of crisis that is “not as critical as the worst part of the pandemic, but that is more complex.”
“We know that the issue now is the consequences of war, added to the consequences of the pandemic, that last longer than we think, such as in mental health. And, therefore, there is a higher risk of poverty and higher risk of homelessness cases”, said the President of the Republic.
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa highlighted the priorities that were denied at the ENIPSSA meeting. He said that the most important goal in “concrete terms is housing.”
“Housing was less complex in 2016, 2017, and 2018 than it has been since 2019, where the tourism prices” have increased property values, making the “access to housing more difficult.”
The President of the Republic said that the country must also “go further regarding health, employability, whenever possible, and much further in civic participation, ie further in prevention.
Calling it a “national priority,” Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa believes “we must be more responsible, and for this reason, more passionate about this cause.”
Are there homeless people in Portugal?
Currently, there are 9,000 people facing homelessness in Portugal, 800 more than in 2020. Most of them access temporary shelters, but 4,000 of these have no shelter whatsoever.
According to the European Commission, homelessness levels have risen in most parts of Europe during the last decade.
The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance is the world’s oldest alliance in known history, established by the Treaty of Windsor in 1386. The Portuguese and English alliance was signed on May 19, 1386, between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Portugal. These two countries have always had a strong friendship throughout the centuries, dating back to 1147 when English crusaders helped King Alfonso I capture Lisbon from the Moors.
How was this alliance served both countries? The Anglo-Portuguese Treaty has made it so that these two kingdoms, later the United Kingdom and the Portuguese Republic, have never waged war against each other. This also includes never having participated in wars on opposite sides.
Both countries have helped each other during wars by exiling and providing refuge to individuals. This alliance was seen from the time of John Gaunt in the Middle Ages to the Peninsular War when the UK and Portugal held the lines against Napolean in Torres Vedras through to 20th-century wars.
The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance was invoked during both World Wars. Portuguese military fought with the British in Europe and East Africa during World War I. In World War II, the Portuguese remained relatively neutral while giving the Azores Islands as bases for the Allied forces.
The countries are also members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), an intergovernmental military alliance between several North American and European states with huge military spending.
However, today, the UK and Portugal’s alliance goes beyond military cooperation. The alliance has flourished in the modern era to grow bilateral trade, foreign investment, and tourism. One could say the alliance has also impacted the expat relations between the countries, with both UK and Portuguese citizens immigrating to the countries.
What is the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance?
The Anglo-Portuguese alliance officially started with the Treaty of Windsor in 1386. This diplomatic alliance was sealed by the marriage of King John I of Portugal to the daughter of John of Gaunt, Philippa of Lancaster.
The alliance promises a union of friendship between the two nations, where these committed to never waging war against each other. This promise has been kept ever since. The Treaty of Windsor also stated that the two nations would provide aid to each other whenever necessary.
However, even before the Treaty of Windsor, the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1373 took place on June 16. This treaty was signed between King Edward III of England and King Ferdinand and Queen Eleanor of Portugal. The treaty established a promise of mutual friendship, union, and alliance between the two kingdoms.
The treaty of 1386 is said to be a reinforcement of the first treaty in 1373, and a more official one. The alliance was further reinforced in 1643, 1654, 1660, 1661, 1703, 1815, and through a secret declaration in 1899. It was only officially recognized in the early 20th century in the Treaties of Arbitration.
However, the initial treaty of 1373 was made temporarily suspended from 1580 to 1640 during the Iberian Union. At the time, Portugal was briefly ruled by the Spanish, and the treaty with the British kingdom was void. However, even then the Portuguese exiled government looked for exile in Britain. When Portugal gained its independence, the alliance was back!
Importance of the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty
What is so important about the Anglo-Portuguese treaty? Let’s take a look at a summary of the importance and impact of the alliance between Britain and Portugal throughout history.
The Anglo-Spanish war (1585 – 1604) started five years after Portugal became ruled by the Spanish. The war between Spain and England began with England’s expedition to the Spanish Netherlands in support of the Dutch rebellion against Spanish rule. However, many say that England’s involvement in the war was also heavily aimed at getting Portugal its sovereignty due to the alliance.
During the Napoleanic Wars (1803 – 1815), Portugal was the only country in Europe to challenge Napolean’s blockade of British trade. This led Portugal to be invaded by Napoleon’s troops. Later, Britain’s biggest involvement in the wars was the establishment of a base in Portugal, from which they defended each other and even ventured into occupied Spain.
During World War I (1914 – 1918), Portugal joined the British on the side of the allies, sending soldiers to fight against German invaders.
During World War II (1939 – 1945), Portugal remained arguably neutral, keeping trade with both sides (although this neutrality is up for debate). Britain was okay with this neutrality, not wanting Spain to enter the war on the side of the Axis. In 1943, granted access to naval basis in the Azores to the British and later American troops.
The oldest alliance in the world that is still in force is the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance or the Treaty of Windsor of 1386 between the English and Portuguese Kingdom. These two nations, today the United Kingdom and Portuguese republic, stated they would never wage war against each other and would always provide aid to each other. This alliance is still valid today, making it the oldest continuous alliance in the world!
Why are England and Portugal allies?
Many Brits in particular wonder – why is Portugal Britain’s oldest ally? Their friendship dates way before the Anglo-Portuguese Treaty was signed. You could say it began in 1147 when English crusaders helped King Alfonso I capture Lisbon from the Moors. An English colony was then created in Lisbon and the two kingdoms remained connected ever since.
The Treaty of 1386 between Portugal and England then solidified this friendship. Throughout history, both of these nations protected each other from enemies and never once waged war against each other.
Does the Anglo Portuguese alliance still exist? Is the alliance still active?
The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance is the oldest alliance based in known history that is still in force by politics. The Treaty of Windsor was signed on May 9, 1386 between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Kingdom of England, over 630 years ago, and is still active to this day.
Want to learn more about the history of Portugal? Check out our History & Culture category with articles on various topics such as politics, revolutions, and iconic historical figures!
When moving your family to a new country, worries about education might arise. Luckily, childcare and education in Portugal are safeguarded rights that, for the most part, are either relatively affordable or completely free. In fact, the years of mandatory education (between 6 and 18 years old) are completely free in the public school system.
Nevertheless, nurseries, known as creches, and preschools are generally paid for by the parents, although the government does provide support in relation to your tax bracket. However, a recent change in Portugal has made it so that creches with agreements with the social security services are free for children up to 1 year old!
Still, Portugal is having issues with placing all these children in nurseries and preschools, as there are not enough spots and waiting lists that last years.
However, Portugal boasts a variety of both Portuguese and international private schools. Many of these even offer nurseries and kindergartens, with much faster waiting times to get your child a spot.
Let’s take a look at all you need to know about childcare and education in Portugal so that you know what to expect for your kids when you move.
Nurseries and Preschools in Portugal
Creches (3 months – 3 years old)
Nurseries, known as creches in Portugal, are for children under three years old in Portugal. According to OECD and EU23 data, children in Portugal spend 39.1 hours per week in a nursery. Portugal is thus one of the EU countries offering the widest range of childcare facilities.
Cost of Creches in Portugal
In Portugal, there are private and IPSS creches. An IPSS is a Particular Social Solidarity Institution. As a general rule, these are always paid by the family, although the government subsidizes a part of the value in relation to the tax bracket of each family for most facilities.
The general value for a creche in Portugal is around €200 and €300 per child. Again, this depends on your family’s tax bracket. For example, in Cascais, a family in the first tax bracket might pay around €80 to €100, while a family in the third tax bracket might pay around €200, depending on the child’s age.
However, the Portuguese government announced back in April of 2022 that daycares, with agreements with the social security system, would be free for all children up to one year old for the years 2022/2023. This is available regardless of tax bracket, with the measuring having started on September 1, 2022.
From 2023/2024 the free childcare measure will include children up to 2 years old, instead of kids that are up to 1 year old. By the year after that, all children entering a creche, a school for kids under the age of 3, and children moving to the second and third year of primary school will also take advantage of free childcare. This is a gradual measure that is thus set to take around 3 years.
It’s not all sunshine and rainbows, especially regarding childcare for kids under the age of three in Portugal. It is well known that there are not enough spots in creches for all children being born. Many want to place their children in a creche that is subsidized by the government due to its affordability in comparison to a fully private one, but the waiting lists are impossible.
If you are expecting a child, it is recommended that you pre-register your baby as soon as possible during pregnancy. This is already allowed in many creches. You will still not be guaranteed a spot. Those who already have children enrolled in a creche tend to have priority, as a spot is not always guaranteed by the time of registration.
Preschool/Kindergarten in Portugal (3 – 5 years old)
While it is not uncommon for some children to not go to nursery as they stay at home with parents or grandparents, preschool is widely customary. In preschool or kindergarten, children from the ages of three to five years old are taught to read, write, count, and draw. Children also engage in creative activities and sports, as well as learn communication skills to prepare them for school.
Cost of Preschool in Portugal
Unlike creches, state preschools are free of charge. Still, disadvantaged families are given priority due to the limited number of places. Therefore, almost 50% of Portuguese children are attending private preschools at the moment.
However, keep in mind that education is taught in Portuguese. If you want a child to go to a private international or English-speaking preschool, this will cost you, but we will address this later on in the article.
A private kindergarten will cost you anywhere between €350 a month to €1,800, the latter mostly for international schools. Private kindergartens always teach a foreign language and tend to have no long waiting lines.
For a public school, expect to wait for 1 to 2 years. Although these are free, meals and transport could cost you around €50 a month. If you want your child to stay in the afterschool club, as school only runs until 3 pm, this will cost you around €80 a month.
However, both creches and preschool education are not mandatory in Portugal.
Compulsory Education (6 – 18 years old)
School is compulsory in Portugal from the age of 6 years old. This is when basic education begins, also known as Primeiro Ciclo. Mandatory education is expected from this primary education stage up to the age of 18. Take a look at the stages of mandatory education in Portugal:
Primeiro Ciclo (1st Cycle): Ages 6 to 10 (1st to 4th grade)
Segundo Ciclo (2nd Cycle): Ages 10 to 12 (5th and 6th grade)
Terceiro Ciclo (Third Cycle): Ages 12 to 15 (7th to 9th grade)
Ensino Secundario: Ages 15 to 18 (10th to 12th grade)
Photo by Kimberly Farmer (Unsplash)
Once again, the mandatory education ages of 6 to 18 years old are fully government funded in public schools. You do not need to pay for your children’s education in a public school except for meals, transport, and extracurricular activities.
If you are considering placing your child in a private international school instead, rather than a Portuguese public or private school, our next section is for you.
International Schools in Portugal
If you want your child to learn in an international environment, then your childcare and education search in Portugal should be focused on international schools. From French, German, American, and British schools, finding an international school for your child in Portugal come with endless options.
However, international schools are a lot more expensive than Portuguese private schools. Private international schools tend to cost anywhere between around €7,000 to almost €20,000 a year, depending on the school and your child’s grade.
Many international schools start at 3 years old with kindergarten, and some even have nurseries for younger toddlers! Let’s take a look at our 3 favorite international schools in Portugal.
Photo by Green Chameleon (Unsplash)
1. German School
Deutsche Schule Lissabon, also known as the German School is a private Portuguese and German-speaking school, one of the best schools in the country. Founded in 1848, the school is the second oldest German school in a foreign country.
The school is divided into three parts, a Kindergarten and a Primary School in Lisbon and Estoril, as well as a secondary school in Telheiras, Lisbon. The school has a little over 1,000 students and a staff of 145 teachers and educators.
Made up of 8 buildings, the primary school and social sciences have their own buildings. The school also has a library with around 12,000 books, 2 IT rooms, an auditorium, as well as a pool and terrace.
2. St. Julian’s School
St Julian’s is the largest British International School in Portugal. Located in Carcavelos, St Julian’s provides an international curriculum based on the English National Curriculum for students between 3 and 16 years old. For those 17 and 18 years old, the school offers the International Baccalaureate (IB), a prestigious diploma.
Along with an international curriculum, the school has a Portuguese section where children between the ages of 6 and 15 can access the Portuguese national curriculum while still having some joint classes with international students, such as Art.
The school boasts incredible facilities, such as an 18th-century palace housing the art and music department and the dining hall, as well as an assembly place and a building opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985 that houses the primary school. Along with other facilities, St Julian has some of the best school sports facilities in the country.
3. CAISL
Known as CAISL, Carlucci American International School of Lisbon has over 700 students of 57 different nationalities, from EC3 (3 years old) to 12th grade. The curriculum includes an American collegial preparatory leading to the American High School Diploma with the option of pursuing the International Baccalaureate Diploma (IB).
CAISL boasts high-quality facilities with a library media center with over 40,000 print items, fully equipped science laboratory classrooms, art, and music classrooms, a state-of-the-art 450-seat theater, cafeteria, and snack bar, 1400m2 covered gymnasium, as well as more than 10,000m2 of outdoor sports fields.
There are computers in all classrooms, with one computer per student in grades 1 to 5 in the classroom and one private laptop for each student in grades 6 through 12.
Parental Leave: Paternal and Maternal Leave in Portugal
We can’t talk about childcare and education in Portugal without addressing parental leave. If you are employed in Portugal, you have the right to parental leave, regardless of gender. Self-employed people are also eligible. However, you must have paid social security contributions for a minimum period of six calendar months, whether consecutive or aggregate.
In Portugal, you have initial and extended parental leave. The parental leave period is up to 120 (100% income) or 150 consecutive days (80% income). Both parents can take the period between 120 and 150 days at the same time.
Photo by Gigin Krishnan (Unsplash)
Mothers MUST take at least six weeks off right after childbirth, and there is a 20 working day compulsory leave for fathers.
After that, the 120 days or 150 days may be extended by 30 days in the case of shared leave. However, to do so, each parent must take leave of 30 consecutive days or two periods of 15 consecutive days after the mandatory maternal leave of 42 days.
If the initial parental leave is not shared, benefits can be granted to the father if the mother works.
If the childbirth takes place before the 34th week of pregnancy, the parental leave is increased by the total duration of the hospital stay plus 30 days after discharge.
In the case of a miscarriage or voluntary abortion, the mother might have paid leave between 14 and 30 days, depending on their doctor’s advice. In the case of stillbirth, a mother is granted 120 days of paid leave.
Located on Portugal’s Silver Coast in Central Portugal, Nazare is one of Portugal’s most quaint fishing towns. You might have only heard of it in the last decade due to the likes of surfer Garrett McNamara. Nazare, Portugal is home to the largest surfable waves on the planet! However, way before the rest of the world found out about Nazare, the Portuguese had been living and traveling to this unique surfing mecca.
But surfing is not all that Nazare has to offer. From the colorful fishing boats and local traditional market to breathtaking viewpoints and Catholic buildings, Nazare welcomes thousands of tourists every year. Let’s take a look at the 7 best things to do in Nazare, Portugal, for our favorite activities in this picturesque fishing village.
Nazare is home to the largest surfable waves on the planet, particularly Praia do Norte. Fun fact, Garrett McNamara actually discovered and surged on the biggest wave in the world in Nazare. Therefore, keep in mind that most of these waves are not for beginner surfers. However, regardless of your ability, you can always opt to just observe these magnificent waves. Better safe than sorry!
The season for big waves in Nazare runs between October and March during winter in Portugal. They say that you should stay at least two weeks in Nazare to catch at least one day of huge waves. You can check out the waves in real-time via live webcams so you do not miss them.
The best place to spot these huge waves is in sitio da Nazare, right next to the lighthouse. This is also a safe place to observe the waves. Make sure not to go down to the beach at these times, as tourists have drowned before doing so.
Waves in Nazare, Portugal. Photo by Gil Ribeiro (Unsplash)
2. Take the funicular for a breathtaking view
Nazare boasts a beautiful funicular trip. This is like a modernized 19th-century train that connects downtown and sitio, the uptown of Nazare. You can walk between these two main areas, but for the best view of Nazare, we recommend the funicular.
The funicular of Nazare runs every 15 minutes and is 318 meters long. You will get views of the town, beach, and the vast Atlantic ocean. When you get o sitio, we recommend walking around the square and streets, offering cute stores with hand-crafted souvenirs. There is also a range of seafood restaurants you should not miss.
Photo by Magda B (Unsplash)
3. Visit the enchanting Matriz da Pederneira church
Located in the center of Nazare, a stunning 16th-century church, also known as the church of the Nossa Senhora das Areias, this beautiful building looks similar to other Portuguese churches on the outside. However, when you walk inside, you get to witness the unique and rich architecture of this Catholic church. An altar stands in the middle of the church in gilded gold, with other gold accents throughout the building. The wood ceiling provides a beautiful contrast with patterned tiles with green, blue, and yellow colors.
4. Explore the Nazare market
There is no better place to experience the authentic atmosphere of a seaside town than at the local market. The Mercado Municipal de Nazare boasts a lively and inviting environment featuring colorful stalls of all kinds. From organic vegetables and fresh fish to Portuguese pastries, this place is bound to call your name. We recommend looking for the iconic Pastel de Nata and perhaps purchasing some codfish to cook at home.
A great thing about the Nazare market and most traditional Portuguese markets, in general, is that they are mostly frequented by locals. You will be buying products sourced and made by the locals of Nazare. If you are looking to avoid a tourist trap, this is the place to be, not some glorified food court.
5. Find the best viewpoints
Nazare’s exclusive location on the coast makes for some mindblowing views. This next activity in Nazare is actually free! Head to one of Nazare’s miradouros, the Portuguese word for viewpoint. A miradouro is a sort of terrace built to let you take in the view, with many featuring seating for resting.
Our favorite viewpoint in Nazare is Miradouro do Suberco, located on top of a hill at the corner of O Sitio, offering panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and the beach below. This viewpoint is probably the most famous in Nazare and is 110 meters high.
Another miradouro worth visiting in Nazare is Miradouro da Pederneira, located in Pederneria, near the Matriz da Pederneira church. This viewpoint provides views over the fishing town of downtown Nazare, as well as the Atlantic Ocean.
This last recommendation is not an official viewpoint in the Portuguese sense, but it also provides a gorgeous view. The Sao Miguel Arcanjo Fort was built in the 16th century to protect the locals of Nazare from pirates.
Centuries later, a beacon was built on the fort to guide fishermen and boats. This beam is still working today, and you can visit the fort! However, our favorite part of this historic building is that it has one of the best views over Nazare and the ocean.
6. Discover a 14th-century Sanctuary
Located on the hilltop of O Sitio, the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Nazare was built to pay homage to Nossa Senhora da Nazare as a Marian shrine. Founded in the 14th century, the sanctuary is considered the first of its kind in Portugal. On September 8 of each year, a religious festival is held at the sanctuary, with hundreds of locals and tourists gathering to celebrate.
Throughout the centuries, the sanctuary underwent various renovations, with the last major change being made in the 19th century. The inside of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Nazare features Portuguese azulejo tiles all over, alluding to the Bible, as well as a beautiful high altar made of a golden-toned altarpiece with marble.
Nazare is the starting point of several day trips close by! We recommend taking a full-day private tour that goes to the following nearby towns and cities: Alcobaca, Batalha, Fatima, and Tomar. This particular tour is organized by a couple of locals for the perfect day. You can even customize the tour if there are other particular places you would rather go to!
You will stop at various iconic spots, including the Monastery of Alcobaca, the Sanctuary of Fatima, Tomar Castle, Batalha Monastery, and more. It’s nearly impossible to see all these spots by public transport in one day. Rather than renting an expensive car and going out on your own, having experienced guides provides a more personalized and interesting experience.
Sanctuary of Fatima. Photo by Tânia Mousinho (Unsplash)
A Singaporean man died during Ironman in Cascais, Portugal, on October 15. Ironman Portugal posted a statement to their Facebook page confirming the death of Derrick Tee. He was the only Singaporean who participated in the triathlon event that had over 4,000 participants.
“During the swim portion of Saturday’s race, the athlete required and received medical assistance before being transported from the event,” said Ironman Portugal. The athlete ended up passing away in the ambulance while rushed to the hospital.
The post also said: “we thank the swim safety personnel and first responders who worked quickly to provide the athlete with medical support.”
Derrick Tee had participated in six other Ironman races between 2016 and 2019 in Vietnam, the Philippines, Sydney, and Bintan.
The Ironman Portugal triathlon comprised a 3.8 km swim, 180 km bicycle ride, and 42 km run, amounting to over 70 km.
This is not the first time someone has died during a triathlon, with over 15 deaths in 2022 alone reported. In most cases, the deaths occur during the swimming event.
The Ironman is considered one of the most difficult sporting events in the world and is a series of long-distance triathlon races organized by the World Triathlon Corporation (WTC).
This past event in Cascais was Portugal’s second full-distance Ironman race.
To many looking to relocate to Europe, there are two top contenders: Portugal or Spain. The question of where to move doesn’t always have a simple answer. We can’t make that decision for you, but we can let you know the differences between living in Portugal and Spain so you can make the right choice for you.
The two countries that divide the Iberian Peninsula have a similar culture but simultaneously unique customs, economies, ways of living, and more.
Let’s take a look at the different factors to consider about moving to Portugal or Spain. From the climate and cost of living to taxes and the culture, it’s important to think about every little detail.
Madrid, Spain. Photo by Florian Wehde (Unsplash)
Portugal and Spain’s Climate
Portugal and Spain have very similar climates. They both have really hot areas, such as the Alentejo in Porto and Andalucia in Spain, as well as colder parts in the north. Their islands away from the mainland also have unique climates.
Winters are pretty mild in both countries, with certain areas seeing less rain, such as the Algarve in Portugal. However, summers tend to be sometimes hotter in Spain than in Portugal. The sea is also much warmer, as Portugal has the Atlantic ocean.
Albufeira, Algarve in Portugal. Photo by Dan Gold (Unsplash)
Cost of Living
The cost of living will vary by city, but if you make more than €2,000 a month, you can live very comfortably in both Spain and Portugal. Let’s take a look at the average cost of living in the capitals: Lisbon and Madrid.
It’s hard to compare the cost of living between Lisbon and Madrid, but overall, the Portuguese capital is relatively cheaper. However, rent is around 6% more expensive in Lisbon than in Madrid. However, consumer prices are 8% higher in Madrid, and restaurant prices are around 9% higher.
Photo by Mathieu Stern (Unsplash)
Cost of Living in Lisbon
A single expat needs around €1,700 a month to live in Lisbon.
Housing & Utilities: A one-bedroom costs an average of €1,035 in the center of lisbon. Utilities, including electricity, wifi, etc, won’t cost you more than €150 a month.
Transportation: Public transport is extremely affordable at €50 a month.
Groceries: Food shops should not run you more than €200 a month.
Healthcare: You can use the national health service (SNS) as a legal resident. If you want to access private healthcare, insurance is around €50 a month, depending on many health factors.
Eating Out & Leisure: Budget around €200 a month for restaurants, concerts, going out, and any leisure activity.
Cost of Living in Madrid
A single expat needs around €1,800 a month to live in Madrid.
Housing & Utilities: You can get a one-bedroom in the city center for an average of €1,023. Utilities, including electricity, wifi, etc., won’t cost you more than €180 a month.
Transportation: Public transport costs around €55 a month.
Groceries: Food shops should not run you more than €200 a month.
Healthcare: Spain has free healthcare, which residents that are employed or self-employed in Spain can access. If you want private insurance, this is around €50 a month, depending on your age and other factors.
Eating Out & Leisure: Budget around €250 a month for restaurants, concerts, going out, and any leisure activity.
Salaries in Portugal and Spain
The average gross monthly salary in 2020 in Portugal was around €1,300 a month. However, the minimum salary in Portugal is €822.5 per month, considering 12 payments per year (or €705 per month in 14 payments).
The minimum salary in Spain is a lot higher than in Portugal. For 12 months, it is around €1,166.67 gross a month (or €1,000 in 14 payments). However, the average salary in Spain is even higher at around €1,950 a month for 14 payments.
Therefore, while the cost of living is slightly higher in Spain in some places, the country offers better salaries. Still, if you work remotely for a company outside of Portugal or are self-employed, chances are Portugal might be the better option, especially when it comes to the tax regime for non-habitual residents.
Taxes: Spain vs. Portugal
Spain and Portugal have high taxes for most residents. However, both these countries also have attractive tax regimes for non-habitual residents. These seek to attract high-quality professionals and boost the economy. However, these regimes are quite different.
In Portugal, NHRs are taxed at a flat rate of 20% on their income. See what you would save below.
You will also not pay any tax on dividends, interest, royalties, capital gains, rental income from real estate outside Portugal, and income from employment in another country.
The NHR tax regime is available to all new tax residents in Portugal that were not Portuguese tax residents for the five years prior. The NHR status is granted for 10 years and cannot be renewed.
In Spain, NHRs are taxed at a flat rate of 24%, but up to a maximum of €600,000. Once this threshold is exceeded, a 45% tax is applied.
The Spanish NHR regime also only applies to those who have not been tax residents in the last 10 years, rather than 5 in Portugal. Moreover, this benefit only applies for six years, rather than 10 in Portugal.
So while taxes for most residents are higher in Portugal than in Spain, for non-habitual residents, the tax benefits are more beneficial in Portugal.
If you don’t have an EU nationality, you will need a residency visa to move to Spain or Portugal. Both countries have visas that attract retirees and those with passive incomes. However, Portugal’s D7 visa is much more affordable than Spain’s.
Portugal’s D7 visa is both a passive income and retirement visa that requires no investment. The minimum passive income required is €8,460 per year for the main applicant.
For a spouse, you must add 50% to this (€4,230). However, the Spanish version of this visa costs €33,893 for a couple.
The Portugal D2 Visa is also a great path to take if you are an entrepreneur, freelancer, or independent service provider from outside the EU/EEA/Switzerland looking to reside in Portugal.
Similar visas in Spain and other European countries require higher amounts of seed capital to be eligible for such visas.
Portugal’s Golden Visa is also more attractive than Spain’s. It is much easier to get citizenship in Portugal through this visa after only five years. In Spain, you need to be a resident for at least 10 years.
Moreover, in some cases, you can buy property in Portugal for €350,000 to be eligible, while you need at least €500,000 in Spain.
Take a look at our guide to these three types of visas in Portugal. We also have detailed guides for each visa so that you find out how to apply and their benefits.
Both Spain and Portugal are relatively safe. However, figures show that Portugal is a safer country. Portugal takes 6th place in the Global Peace Index (out of 163) with an overall score of 1.300 (out of 5). Spain takes 29th place with an overall score of 1.600. The lower the number, the better.
Spain has a perceived criminality in society of 1.889 out of 5, while Portugal scores 1.693. Portugal ranks 1/5 for violent crime, while Spain ranks 2/5. When it comes to safety and security, Portugal scores 1.533, while Spain scores 1.827. Terrorist activity is uncommon in Portugal, ranking 1.5. Spain ranks worse, with 2.149 out of 5.
Portugal and Spain have similar cultures, but they are not identical. Especially not their people!
While they are both extremely family-oriented, Spanish people than to be more extroverted, talkative, and all-around more positive. The Portuguese are more reserved, into politeness, and tend to see the glass as half empty.
Their everyday lives are also impacted by their culture and customs. Spanish people eat lunch at around 2 to 3 pm, while the Portuguese eat at 1 pm. Spanish people might have dinner between 9 and 10 pm, while the Portuguese have dinner at around 8:30 pm.
The traditional nap after lunch is more of a Spanish custom, while the Portuguese reserve this for the weekends.
In both countries, women greet each other with two kisses, but in Portugal, they kiss from right to left. This is the opposite in Spain. Men usually shake hands in Spain, but a hug is normal between male friends in Portugal.
The Portuguese believe in titles such as Doctor or Engineer, while the Spanish are more informal. They often use the “you” without any titles such as level of education.
Family having lunch in Portugal. Photo by Ines Castellano (Unsplash)
Portuguese is often confused with Spanish, but this is a big no-no, whichever country you move to. In Portugal, people speak Portuguese, and in Spain, people speak Spanish.
However, Spain has some regional language differences. The regional languages include Castilian, Basque, Andalusian, Galician, and Catalan.
In Portugal, the only language is Portuguese. However, there are still different accents through mainland Portugal and the islands.
Both of these languages are equally hard to know if you do not know a Latin language like Italian. Over 215 million people around the world speak Portuguese, and it is the 6th most spoken language in the world. There are even more Spanish speakers, with 500 million worldwide.
Another important thing to know about language is that the Portuguese have an easier time adapting to other languages like English. In Spain, most English shows are dubbed into Spanish, while this rarely happens in Portugal unless it’s a kid’s show or movie.
22% of the eligible population speak English in Spain, while this is higher at 27% in Portugal.
Why do so many move to Portugal?
Portugal boasts more than 300 days of sun, a relatively warm climate all year long, and beautiful natural landscapes.
With a population of around 10 million people and thousands of kilometers of coastal shore, this small country is making strides as one of the top places to relocate to in Europe.
Thousands have been choosing to relocate their lives to Portugal every year. Between 2011 and 2021, Portugal’s immigrant population increased by a whopping 40%.
Moving to Portugal is a life-changing decision that allows you to enjoy a relatively affordable cost of living while maintaining a high quality of life.
If you have chosen Portugal as your next some, Our Ultimate Guide to Moving to Portugal has everything you need to know. From how to find housing and the work culture to taxes and the cost of living, our guide makes sure you are more than prepared to relocate.
Cascais, Portugal. Photo by Jeroen den Otter (Unsplash)
A Portuguese Immigration and Border Service (SEF) inspector is under investigation by the Judiciary Police and the Investigation and Penal Action Department (DIAP) of Lisbon for the suspected rape of a foreign woman at Lisbon airport.
The alleged rape occurred at the same time that the Ukrainian Ihor Homeniuk was murdered by three other SEF inspectors in the Spring of 2020.
The victim, a 35-year-old woman, has identified the inspector and told the police what happened. She landed in Lisbon and was suspected of wanting to stay in the Schengen area illegally rather than coming for tourism.
According to her account, she was transported in a vehicle alone with a SEF inspector to the Temporary Stay Center, where she was placed in a closed room without cameras. She was allegedly raped in this room by the accused SEF inspector in the same location where Ihor Homeniuk was murdered.
She was ashamed to speak up about the incident and was repatriated days later. In her home country, she told her boyfriend what happened. They later came back to Lisbon to report the rape and were collaborative throughout the investigation.
CNN Portugal contacted the official source at SEF. They have not said whether the SEF inspector has been suspended. However, SEF did say that the case was a sexual harassment claim rather than rape.
Nevertheless, CNN says that it knows for a fact that the investigation underway is dealing with an alleged rape, as harassment is not even a crime in the Penal Code.
Subscribe to our newsletter below to get the latest news, reviews, info and more!
We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it.AcceptPrivacy policy
