Home Blog Page 17

The Top 10 News Stories in Portugal – January 13-January 19, 2025

manuelcpocas
-
0
The Top 10 News Stories in Portugal – January 13-January 19, 2025

1. Spending 5% of GDP on Defense “Is Not Feasible,” Warns the Portuguese Prime Minister

Luís Montenegro, the Prime Minister of Portugal, emphasized that spending 5% of GDP on defense, as suggested by Donald Trump, “is not feasible” in the short or medium term. He clarified that while it’s understandable to request a greater effort from NATO members during times of increased demands, Portugal’s government is focused on meeting its 2% defense spending goal by 2029. Montenegro stated that this target would be reassessed if necessary, but he warned against constantly commenting on remarks made by U.S. leaders, as it serves little benefit.

Montenegro also rejected the idea that increasing defense spending would undermine social support. He argued that the focus on defense is aligned with creating jobs, developing technologies, and boosting industrial sectors. Investment in defense, he stated, also generates financial resources for the state, which can contribute to social expenditures. The Prime Minister pointed out the importance of maintaining a balance between investing in defense and securing social services, emphasizing the economic benefits of a strong defense industry.

Finally, the Prime Minister reiterated Portugal’s commitment to supporting Ukraine and contributing to NATO’s defense efforts. He outlined the ongoing collaboration between the Ministries of Economy and Defense to stimulate defense projects in Portugal and attract foreign investment. By boosting the local defense industry, Montenegro believes Portugal will strengthen its sovereignty, security, and economic resilience, benefiting from job creation and technological advancements.

Read more from our source here.

2. Lisbon’s New Airport Set to Open in 2037

The Luís de Camões Airport, set to open in 2037, will have a capacity of 45 million passengers, 10 million more than Humberto Delgado Airport. According to ANA’s report, this new infrastructure could potentially open as early as 2036. By 2060, the airport is expected to accommodate 52 million passengers, reflecting long-term air traffic growth forecasts for Western Europe and addressing Portugal’s specific challenges, including sustainable tourism growth in the Lisbon region.

The airport’s area will be five times larger than Humberto Delgado, spanning nearly 2,500 hectares at the Campo de Tiro de Alcochete, located on the southern bank of the Tagus River. This large-scale hub project will involve parallel infrastructure developments, including a new bridge (the Third Tagus Crossing), expanded road and rail access to Lisbon, and necessary supply infrastructures. The complexity of these works requires significant excavation work and careful coordination of various types of construction.

The government has given ANA the green light to prepare the application for the Luís de Camões Airport, following the delivery of the Initial Report in December 2024. The primary focus in negotiations between the government and ANA will be cost reduction, financing, and project timelines. The Ministry of Infrastructure and Housing emphasized that the government’s approval for ANA to proceed does not signify acceptance of the report’s terms, conditions, or assumptions.

Read more from our source here.

3. Portuguese to Attend Davos to Discuss Energy, AI, and Skills

Davos will host over 900 influential figures, including at least ten representatives from Portugal, such as António Guterres, Cláudia Azevedo, Miguel Stilwell, Graça Carvalho, and Paulo Rangel. The Portuguese delegation will engage in discussions under the theme “Collaboration for the Smart Era,” focusing on energy, AI, and skills. Minister Graça Carvalho will participate in a panel on shaping the geoeconomy of energy and materials, alongside global experts like Fatih Birol and Muhammad Taufik, addressing the rising demand for energy and investments in clean energy, projected to hit $2 billion in 2024.

Artificial intelligence will be a dominant topic, with Portuguese entrepreneurs like Luís Valente, CEO of iLoF, discussing innovations in personalized medicine through non-invasive AI. Cláudia Azevedo, Sonae’s CEO, will also speak about the need for collaboration to bridge skill gaps and enhance business productivity, alongside global leaders like Joe Ucuzoglu from Deloitte. Note that the Portuguese presence reflects the country’s increasing involvement in global discussions on technological advancements and their economic implications.

Davos 2025 will also see the return of global leaders like Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky, with other key figures including Ursula von der Leyen and Olaf Scholz. Even though António Costa will not attend, the event will remain a significant gathering for political leaders, business executives, and experts to discuss urgent global challenges. The Swiss government has mobilized 5,000 military personnel to secure the venue, as the World Economic Forum continues to focus on cooperative solutions in an increasingly uncertain world.

Read more from our source here.

4. Autoeuropa Produced More Than 236,000 Cars in 2024, the Best Year Since the Pandemic

In 2024, Volkswagen’s Palmela factory produced 236,100 cars, marking the second-best production year, just behind 2019’s record of 254,600 units. Despite factory shutdowns for modernization, the year ended as the best since the pandemic, with the factory starting 2025 by producing a T-Roc R-Line model for the German market. Autoeuropa continues to be a key player in the automotive industry, with 99% of its production directed to exports, primarily to Germany, Italy, and the UK.

Thomas Hegel Gunther, the general director, highlighted the dedication of the teams, noting that the completion of the first car of 2025 signifies a new production cycle. The Palmela plant is ready to continue achieving solid results in the coming years, reflecting a strong recovery post-pandemic. Additionally, despite global challenges, Volkswagen has assured that the Autoeuropa factory won’t be affected by workforce reductions or factory closures in Germany, which are linked to the competition from Chinese manufacturers and declining demand in China.

On a national scale, Portugal’s automotive production grew by 4.5% in 2024, reaching 332,546 vehicles. The success of Autoeuropa is part of the broader growth in Portugal’s automotive sector, which continues to thrive amidst global challenges facing major manufacturers like Volkswagen.

Read more from our source here.

5. NGO Files Complaint Against Portugal, Spain, and France for Failing to Control Fishing Fleets

Portugal, alongside Spain and France, has received a complaint for not controlling its fishing fleets, particularly in protected marine areas. The investigation, conducted by the Deep Sea Conservation Coalition (DSCC) and Marine Conservation Institute, reveals over 400 cases of suspected fraud in illegal fishing activities. Despite regulations such as the 2016 deep-sea fishing ban and the 2022 closure of 87 vulnerable marine ecosystems (VME), Portuguese ships continue to fish in prohibited areas, violating laws meant to protect fragile ecosystems.

The report highlights the involvement of semi-industrial Portuguese trawlers, including Praia Lusitana, Florimax, and Avo Nico, which are responsible for a large portion of the illegal fishing hours in closed zones. These vessels have been accused of “deliberate violations,” contributing to the “silent destruction” of ecosystems rich in biodiversity, home to ancient corals and species like deep-sea sharks. The illegal activity is a breach of the EU’s effort to preserve marine life, with 500 hours of illegal fishing attributed to Portuguese ships in these protected areas.

Despite the severity of the issue, the Portuguese government, along with Spain and France, is accused of “closing its eyes” to the problem. The Bloom organization urges the European Commission to close more areas to fishing, enforce stronger surveillance, and adopt sanctions against industrial fishing fleets. Portugal’s role in the destruction of these ecosystems underscores the need for urgent action to uphold marine protection laws and safeguard the oceans.

Read more from our source here.

6. In Portugal, the Prices of Homes Increased by 11% in 2024

In 2024, house prices rose 11%, slightly below last year’s 11.8% increase, with the average price at €2,573 per m². The number of homes sold surged 27.2% to 41,737, marking the highest sales since the financial crisis. The last quarter of 2024 was just 5.4% lower than the same period in 2021, showing strong market resilience.

The first quarter saw a slight decrease of 3.1% in sales, but recovery began in the second quarter, leading to a 6.4% increase in sales compared to the previous three months. This growth continued, culminating in a 27.2% rise from the same period in 2023.

With projections estimating 148,434 homes sold in 2024, up 13.1% from 2023, the market’s momentum suggests an ongoing recovery despite the modest slowdown at the year’s start. The growth in sales reflects a resilient real estate market rebounding strongly in the latter part of the year.

Read more from our source here.

7. DBRS Upgrades Portugal’s Rating and Commends Reduction in Public Debt

The rating agency DBRS has raised Portugal’s long-term issuer rating from “A” to “A (high)” with a stable outlook. At the same time, the agency upgraded the short-term issuer rating from R-1 (low) to R-1 (middle), with all ratings shifting from Positive to Stable. The upgrade reflects DBRS’s view that the “notable reduction in Portugal’s public debt, supported by strong fiscal performance, has strengthened the country’s creditworthiness.” The agency also highlighted the significant reduction in external vulnerabilities over the last decade and a more resilient banking system.

DBRS emphasizes that Portugal’s current fiscal position is one of the strongest in the Eurozone. The country posted a general budget surplus of 1.2% of GDP in 2023 and is expected to record small surpluses in 2024 and 2025. The approval of the 2025 budget is seen as a positive sign for the short-term durability of the current government. The public debt-to-GDP ratio in Portugal has significantly decreased from 116.1% in 2019 to 97.9% in 2023 and is expected to fall below 90% in the next two to three years.

The stable outlook reflects DBRS’s view that the risks to credit ratings are balanced, supported by Portugal’s membership in the Eurozone, its adherence to EU economic governance, and the strong fiscal performance since 2016. The banking system’s improved position further supports the country’s credit rating. However, the agency pointed out that key vulnerabilities include high public debt, substantial external debt, and relatively low economic growth potential. Managing these issues could become more difficult if interest rates remain elevated for an extended period. This is the first rating agency to assess Portugal’s credit, with the agency maintaining Portugal’s rating at “A” and improving the outlook to “positive” six months ago. Ratings from Standard & Poor’s, Fitch, and Moody’s are still pending.

Read more from our source here.

8. Cultural Heritage 360 to Open 65 Museums and Monuments for Virtual Visits

The Cultural Heritage 360 project, developed over the past year, aims to provide a digital platform offering free and remote access to Portugal’s cultural heritage. The initiative includes 12 documentary films and 59,500 2D and 3D scans of movable cultural assets from 65 museums, monuments, palaces, and archaeological sites under the Ministry of Culture’s supervision. The platform, expected to launch by the end of 2025, will open virtual visits to key cultural sites such as the Arouca Monastery and Miranda do Douro Cathedral, marking a significant step in the digital transition of the cultural sector.

At a presentation on January 16, 2025, the Secretary of State for Culture, Maria de Lurdes Craveiro, and the President of Museums and Monuments of Portugal, Alexandre Pais, highlighted the project’s significance. Pais noted that the project ensures the preservation of cultural knowledge for future generations and fosters new research opportunities. The project will allow users to view digitized cultural objects in high resolution, potentially using 3D glasses to explore the items in intricate detail.

The Cultural Heritage 360 project is financed by the European Union through the Recovery and Resilience Plan (PRR), with a budget of 11.7 million euros. A multidisciplinary team of over fifty experts, including IT professionals, conservators, photographers, designers, and social science researchers, is working on the digitization, which is expected to be completed by 2025. Some pieces are already available in the online archive, and the project can be followed remotely through the Cultural Heritage Making Off page.

Read more from our source here.

9. Try Michelin Dishes and 100 Wines at Torel Palace in May

From May 16 to 18, Vinho da Casa will take place at Torel Palace Lisbon, offering wine tastings, dinners by Michelin-starred chef Vítor Matos, and intimate concerts. Over three days, 20 national wine producers, including Niepoort, Susana Esteban, and Casa Ferreirinha, will present 100 wines throughout the hotel. Guests can enjoy three rotating dinners prepared by Vítor Matos, paired with wines from producers like Quinta da Vacaria. The program also features shows with artists and winemakers showcasing talents from music to poetry, including a concert by Brazilian singer Adriana Calcanhotto.

In addition to wine tastings, Vinho da Casa offers three masterclasses, led by renowned critics such as Dirceu Vianna Junior, Jamie Goode, and Manuel Carvalho. Limited to 14 people, each session will include tastings of older vintages and will be guided by experts. Early bird tickets are available until February 28, with options for a daily pass or a ticket with a masterclass. Guests who book a stay at the hotel will also have guaranteed access to the event.

Where? Torel Palace Lisbon. When? May 16-18, from 3pm to 10:30pm. How much? From 195 to 345 euros.

Read more from our source here.

10. Lisbon Metro Opened Three Stations to Homeless People

The doors of the Santa Apolónia, Oriente, and Rossio stations remained open during the early hours of January 18 and 19, “in response to the extreme cold conditions felt in the city of Lisbon,” announced the Lisbon Metro in a statement on Friday.

This initiative, developed in collaboration with the Lisbon City Hall, comprised part of a set of measures to implement the Contingency Plan for homeless individuals. It also included the distribution of “Metro kits,” which consisted of a blanket and a hat.

In coordination with the Municipal Police, Lisbon Metro also announced the reinforcement of surveillance and cleaning actions at the designated stations, emphasizing “its commitment as a socially responsible entity.”

Read more from our source here.

How Portugal Rebuilt Its Economy and Became a Global Hotspot

Becky Gillespie
-
0
How Portugal Rebuilt Its Economy and Became a Global Hotspot

Portugal’s transformation from a nation grappling with financial crisis to one of Europe’s most coveted destinations represents one of the most remarkable economic turnarounds of the past decade. This journey from austerity to prosperity offers valuable lessons in economic resilience and tourism development, particularly in how a country can reinvent itself on the global stage. So how did Portugal do it? Read on to find out.

The Financial Crisis and Initial Recovery

In 2010-2011, Portugal found itself at the epicenter of the European debt crisis. The country required a €78 billion bailout from the European Union and International Monetary Fund. They had to implement strict austerity measures that initially deepened its recession. Dilapidated buildings lined the streets of Lisbon and Porto. Professionals who had been evicted from their homes in the crisis were sleeping in their cars. However, several key factors contributed to Portugal’s eventual recovery.

Economic Reforms and Policy Shifts

The Portuguese government implemented crucial structural reforms that helped stabilize the economy. These comprehensive changes included labor market reforms that increased flexibility and competitiveness, alongside streamlined bureaucratic processes designed to attract foreign investment. The government also provided strategic support for export-oriented industries while making significant investments in technology and startup ecosystems. Perhaps most importantly, they achieved fiscal consolidation without completely abandoning growth initiatives, striking a delicate balance between austerity and development.

António Luís Santos da Costa, now president of the European Council in Brussels, served as Mayor of Lisbon from 2007 to 2015. He then served as Prime Minister of Portugal from November 2015 to April 2024. Although Costa ultimately resigned from office due to a corruption scandal involving his alleged involvement in lithium and “green” hydrogen deals, his socialist yet also pro-enterprise government essentially willed Lisbon’s new identity into existence. With Costa as Lisbon’s mayor, along with former European Commissioner and current mayor Carlos Moedas, elected in 2021, Portugal has continued to welcome foreign investment and foster a spirit of science and entrepreneurship.  

Web Summit 2024, Web Summit, Flickr

The Tourism Revolution

While economic reforms laid the groundwork, tourism emerged as a crucial driver of Portugal’s recovery. The country’s rise as a global tourism destination can be attributed to several interconnected factors.

Strategic Marketing and Positioning

Portugal’s tourism authority made smart decisions in positioning the country as an authentic, affordable European destination. They emphasized the country’s rich historical heritage, which offered visitors a chance to explore a country without the overwhelming crowds found in other European destinations. The marketing highlighted Portugal’s beautiful coastlines, year-round mild climate, and authentic cultural experiences. The country’s world-class wine regions and culinary traditions became focal points in addition to its reputation as a safe and welcoming atmosphere for international visitors.

Port wine from Portugal, Photo by L E on Unsplash

Infrastructure Development

Significant investments in infrastructure helped support the tourism boom. The country expanded airport capacity and announced flights to new destinations, particularly in Porto and Lisbon, while improving road and rail networks throughout the region. The development of high-quality hotels and accommodations went hand in hand with the careful restoration of historic buildings and neighborhoods. Public spaces and cultural facilities were upgraded, which created a more attractive environment for visitors.

The EDP Headquarters in Lisbon (completed in 2015), jaime.silva, Flickr

Brexit and the American Discovery of Portugal

The U.K. exit from the European Union brought even more U.K. citizens to Portugal. According to the terms of Brexit, British citizens’ EU citizenship and free movement rights ended on 31 December 2020. These rights had allowed them to visit, study, live, or work or study in an EU Member State without a visa. Many British citizens with previous connections to Portugal decided to officially move to Portugal before the Brexit deadline rather than face additional bureaucracy and lose their easy access to other European countries. 

Several factors contributed to Portugal’s increasing popularity among American travelers. Media exposure and digital presence played a crucial role, with increased coverage in major travel publications and lifestyle magazines bringing Portugal into the spotlight. Social media influence grew as Instagram-worthy locations like Porto’s tile-covered buildings and Lisbon’s colorful streets captured attention worldwide. Food and wine tourism features in prestigious publications helped establish Portugal’s culinary credentials, while travel bloggers and influencers worked to showcase the country’s hidden gems.

The country’s affordability and accessibility proved particularly appealing to American travelers. More direct flights from major U.S. cities made Portugal easier to reach, while the lower cost of living compared to other Western European destinations offered excellent value. High-quality experiences at competitive prices, combined with widespread English usage in tourist areas, made Portugal particularly welcoming to American visitors.

Cultural factors also played a significant role in attracting American tourists. The rise of food and wine tourism aligned perfectly with Portugal’s strengths, while growing interest in authentic travel experiences made the country’s preserved traditions particularly appealing. The destination proved capable of attracting multiple generations, from millennials to retirees, while digital nomad and remote work friendly policies helped being in longer-term residents.

The Social Media Revolution 

Instagram’s launch and explosive growth coincided perfectly with Portugal’s tourism renaissance, fundamentally changing how the destination was discovered and shared globally. The app’s visual-first approach proved particularly advantageous for Portugal. Lisbon’s pastel-colored buildings, Porto’s riverside views, and the Algarve’s dramatic coastlines also created the perfect backdrops for those stuck at home during the COVID-19 pandemic dreaming of their next holidays.

When TikTok launched in 2016, it gave the international tourism market a whole new way to share bite-sized video content with strangers, further spreading the endless exploration of Portugal. Instagram would soon follow suit with Instagram reels in August 2020, adding even more fuel to the “look how great this place is” tourism fire. 

The beauty of Portugal – Lagos, Algarve, DepositPhotos.com

The Airbnb Effect and Housing Market Transformation

The rise of Airbnb and similar short-term rental platforms dramatically reshaped Portugal’s tourism landscape particularly in urban areas. These platforms democratized tourism accommodation and allowed visitors to stay in historic neighborhoods and experience local life in a way traditional hotels couldn’t offer. Property owners in Lisbon and Porto quickly recognized the opportunity and began converting traditional long-term rentals into tourist apartments. This transformation had far-reaching effects on both the tourism industry and the local community.

The short-term rental boom triggered significant investment in property renovation especially in historic districts that had suffered from decades of neglect. Buildings that were once deteriorating were reconstructed or knocked down completely, making way for beautiful new buildings. However, the proliferation of short-term rentals also created new challenges. Local residents in popular neighborhoods could not longer afford to live in their cities as they faced rising rents or the threat of being displaced altogether.  

This process of gentrification led to heated debates about sustainable tourism and prompted new regulations to balance tourist accommodation with local housing needs. Lisbon and Porto eventually implemented restrictions on new short-term rental licenses to preserve community character and housing accessibility.

Portuguese housing, Yvonne Einerhand, Unsplash

Digital Nomad Economy and Long-Term Tourism

The confluence of affordable accommodation through platforms like Airbnb, reliable internet infrastructure, and an attractive quality of life positioned Portugal as a premier destination for digital nomads and remote workers. This trend accelerated significantly during the global shift toward remote work, with Portugal strategically positioning itself to attract these longer-term visitors through dedicated visa programs and co-working space development.

Cities like Lisbon, Porto, and more recently Madeira, actively cultivated digital nomad communities. This development helped extend tourist seasons and create more stable year-round demand for services, contributing to the sustainability of the tourism economy.

Avila Spaces Avenida da República Coworking, Photo by Becky Gillespie

Portugal’s Generous Visa Programs

Portugal’s Golden Visa program, which began in 2012, played a pivotal role in attracting international investment and residents. The program offered residency to individuals who made significant investments in Portugal, including purchasing property. This initiative was particularly appealing to investors from outside the European Union, who saw it as a gateway to the EU. Over the years, the Golden Visa program brought billions of euros into the country and revitalized the real estate market, especially in Lisbon and Porto. However, the program’s property investment pathway ended in October 2023 following government concerns over rising property prices and housing shortages for locals. Despite its closure, the program remains a symbol of Portugal’s success in attracting global citizens and visas can still be obtained through other means of investment.

Complementing the Golden Visa program were the D7 visa and the digital nomad visa, both tailored to different demographics. The D7 visa, introduced all the way back in 2007, targeted retirees and individuals with passive income. It encouraged them to relocate by offering residency without significant investment requirements. The digital nomad visa, launched in 2022, catered to the rising number of remote workers seeking Portugal’s vibrant culture, affordable living, and mild climate. These programs diversified the profile of people moving to Portugal and encouraged a mix of investors, retirees, and working professionals to contribute to the country’s tax and social security systems.

Speaking of tax, the Non-Habitual Residency (NHR) program further bolstered Portugal’s attractiveness by offering tax incentives to new residents. Launched in 2009, the NHR provided tax breaks on foreign income for up to ten years, which made it particularly appealing to high-net-worth individuals and retirees. This program significantly increased Portugal’s profile among global expats, driving an influx of talent and investment both from inside and outside of the EU. However, the NHR program ended in 2023, as the government pivoted to address concerns over inequality and housing availability. A new NHR program, currently under development, intends to target entrepreneurs and highly skilled individuals in order to ensure that Portugal remains a desirable place to live for global citizens. 

Photo by Lusa

Challenges and Future Outlook

Portugal has certainly being a success story since it bore the brunt of a deep economic crisis in 2010-2011. While its recovery has been impressive, the country now faces several challenges. Sustainability concerns include managing tourist numbers in popular destinations, preserving authentic local culture and communities, and balancing development with environmental protection. Housing affordability for locals has become a pressing issue that needs addressing.

The country must also focus on diversifying its economy and reducing its dependence on tourism while continuing to develop high-value sectors. Maintaining competitiveness in the global market and investing in education and healthcare remain crucial priorities. How Portugal handles the next steps in its economic recovery while balancing an influx in immigration and the pressures of climate change will be crucial. 

Where to Adopt a Pet in Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve

Becky Gillespie
-
0
Where to Adopt a Pet in Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve

Adopting a pet is a rewarding experience that changes the life of an animal in need. If you’re living in Lisbon, Porto, or the Algarve, there are a number of places where you can bring home a furry friend. We will provide some of the most prominent rescue shelters and associations in these three regions. Hopefully, this will make it easier for you to find your next best friend while also giving an animal a loving home. 

Why Adopt?

Before diving into the specific locations, it’s worth understanding why adoption is such a vital choice. Thousands of animals in Portugal are abandoned each year, and they often end up in overcrowded shelters. By adopting, you help reduce the burden on rescue organizations and discourage unethical breeding practices. Moreover, many shelters ensure that animals are vaccinated, spayed/neutered, and socialized, which gives them a better start in their new homes.

Dog and cat together, DepositPhotos.com

Adoption Centers in Lisbon

1. União Zoófila

One of the oldest and most well-known animal welfare organizations in Lisbon, União Zoófila has been operating since 1951. Located in Sete Rios (R. Padre Carlos dos Santos), this shelter is home to hundreds of dogs and cats waiting for loving homes. The organization is committed to rescuing, rehabilitating, and rehoming animals, as well as educating the public about responsible pet ownership.

Prospective adopters must fill out a form and participate in an interview at União Zoófila. Note that there may be several candidates for the same animal. União Zoófila is open to the public every day from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm.

2. Casa dos Animais de Lisboa (CAL)

Casa dos Animais de Lisboa (Estrada da Pimenteira), managed by the Lisbon City Council, is a municipal shelter dedicated to rescuing abandoned animals within the city limits. This shelter emphasizes responsible adoption and ensures that all animals are vaccinated and sterilized before being adopted. 

Visits to the House of Animals of Lisbon require an appointment in advance by calling 218 172 300. Visiting hours are from 9:30 to 12.00 p.m. and 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Visitors can browse the animals online or in person and must complete a questionnaire and an adoption agreement. 

A sweet dog waiting to be adopted, DepositPhotos.com

3. SOS Animal

SOS Animal is a Portuguese NGO and non-profit animal and environmental protection association committed to rescuing animals and advocating for their welfare. SOS Animal depends on a network of volunteers but also runs a Veterinary Clinic and Adoption Center (Estr. Paço do Lumiar R4 loja A). If you are interested, please contact the organization. You will need to fill out an application and go for an interview. SOS Animal mostly has cats and dogs, but sometimes rabbits and birds may also be available.  

4. O Cantinho da Milu

Located slightly outside Lisbon, in Setúbal, O Cantinho da Milu (R. José Peixoto 2965) is one of the largest dog shelters in Portugal. This association takes amazing care of its animals.  This privately-run shelter houses over 700 dogs, many of which have been rescued from dire situations. You can tell that everyone who works here cares deeply for all of the animals. Potential adopters need to schedule a visit and discuss their preferences with the staff.

Dog in a shelter, DepositPhotos.com

Adoption Centers in Porto

1. Animais de Rua

Animais de Rua is a national organization with a significant presence in Porto (R. João das Regras 284 Sala 105). They focus on helping stray and feral animals, often through Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) programs. Animals de Rua is a training provider certified by DGERT, and they received public utility status in Portugal in 2023, as a result of 15 years of work with animals.  If you would like to help an animal in need, this is a great place to start.

2. Cantinho do Tareco 

Cantinho do Tareco is a cat rescue shelter that is always looking for support, volunteers, and people looking to adopt one of their friendly felines. All the work here is done by volunteers and, thanks to donations, they are able to help hundreds of cats per year. The cats here are waiting for their forever family to reach out and connect. Maybe that family will be you! You can contact the organization here.

Ginger kittens in a cage at an animal shelter, DepositPhotos.com

3. Associação Midas 

Associação Midas (Rua da Pinguela s/n, 4460-792) is another prominent rescue group operating in the Matosinhos district of the greater Porto region. They are deeply committed to improving the lives of abandoned animals and rely heavily on donations and volunteer support. You can adopt a dog or cat from their shelter and also gain access to a veterinary clinic at special prices run by partners of the MIDAS organization. MIDAS also gives you the option to sponsor an animal or become a MIDAS member and participate in MIDAS events such as cultural events and dinners. 

Adoption Centers in the Algarve

1. Animal Rescue Algarve (ARA)

Animal Rescue Algarve is a modern, well-equipped shelter in Loulé (Cabanita, Vale da Rosa) that provides excellent care for rescued animals. Their facilities include 14 park areas with pools and sandpits. All dogs are walked daily and cats are part of an ongoing socialization process. Those looking to adopt a pet go through a thorough process that has the animal’s best interests in mind. Don’t hesitate to contact the shelter as soon as you are ready to adopt.

Boy petting a dog at a shelter, DepositPhotos.com

2. The Goldra Dog Sanctuary 

Located a 20-minute drive north of Faro, the Goldra Dog Sanctuary (Goldra de Baixo, 8005-487) has many beautiful dogs looking for homes. It is also a great place to volunteer and walk dogs on Saturdays and Mondays. If you adopt a dog from this shelter, you are also joining a wonderful community of dog lovers. Contact the sanctuary to make a visit and perhaps meet the next member of your family.

3. Cadela Carlota Animal Shelter 

Located halfway between Lagos and Portimão, Cadela Carlota Animal Shelter specializes in caring for unwanted and deserted dogs. The dogs here are clearly well cared for, and each dog is given ample space, toys, and proper shade in addition to being walked regularly. Find your new best friend here and give a dog a new home.

4. Canil de São Francisco de Assis-Associação dos Amigos dos Animais Abandonados (AAAA)

Located 30 minutes east of Albufeira and 25 minutes northwest of Faro by car, the Canil de São Francisco de Assis is a large rescue shelter with over 300 dogs looking for new homes. This organization keeps its facilities pristine, especially given how many dogs they care for. Come here if you are genuinely looking for a dog to take home.  You can see some of the current residents at the shelter and contact the organization here. 

General Tips for Adopting in Portugal

  1. Do Your Research. Each shelter has its own rules and processes, so familiarize yourself with their requirements before visiting.
  2. Be Patient. Adopting a pet is a big decision. Shelters may take time to ensure that you’re the right fit.
  3. Prepare Your Home. Make sure your living space is ready for a new pet. Before bringing your new family member home, get your home ready with food, bedding, and toys.
  4. Consider Volunteering or Donating. If you’re not ready to adopt, many shelters welcome volunteers and donations to support their work.

Conclusion

Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve have a wide number of places to adopt a pet and support animals in need. By choosing to adopt, you are giving an animal a second chance and taking one more animal off the street. The rescue shelters and associations in these three regions are ready to help you find your perfect match. Take the leap, visit a shelter, and change a life—including your own.

The 11 Best Pizza Spots in Lisbon

Becky Gillespie
-
0
The 11 Best Pizza Spots in Lisbon

When you think of Lisbon, you might think of trams, tile-covered buildings, and delectable custard tarts. But did you know that it also has a thriving pizza scene? Pizza lovers, Italian immigrants, and Portuguese trained in the pizza-making arts have brought their talents to Lisbon and serve up slices of delicious pizza pie on the daily. We scoured the city to bring the best pizzerias. From to Neopolitan New York style, from sourdough to gluten-free, we’ve got Lisbon’s pizza scene covered – and, of course, almost all of them deliver! Here’s our guide to the top eleven pizza spots in the city. One small note, the establishments listed below are not ranked from best to worst. 

1. Lupita Pizzaria

If you wanted to check out a Lisbon pizzeria that has competed on the international scene, look no further than Lupita – but get ready to join the masses because word has certainly gotten out. Currently ranked as the 45th top pizzeria in Europe, Lupita serves up naturally leavened pizza and natural wines for dine-in, takeaway, and delivery. Opened in September 2019 in the conveniently located Cais do Sodré, Lupita’s small dining room is usually full of customers who usually need to queue for about 30 minutes for a table. 

Why go? Come to see if this is truly one of the best pizzas in Europe (you be the judge); the cheesy garlic bread and Basque burnt cheesecake are also delicious!  

Address – Rua de S. Paulo 79

Phone – +351 935 002 182

Opening Hours – Open every day, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, 6:00 PM – 11:30 PM

2. La Matta Pizzeria

Located in the traditional and lively neighborhood of Graça, La Matta Pizzeria prides itself on top-quality ingredients and authentic Neapolitan-style pizza. La Matta also comes with street cred as it is managed by an Italian and approved by many Italian customers. We recommend any pizza that includes burrata here, as it is some of the creamiest you will find. 

Why go? Come for the quick and friendly service and try to get a seat outside if you can to take in the Graça vibes, which are especially festive in the month of June during Santos Populares. 

Address – Tv. do Monte 22

Phone – +351 218 863 865

Opening Hours – Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM; Wednesday, 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM, Saturday-Sunday, 12:30 PM – 3:30 PM, 6:00 PM – 11:00 PM

Another Diavola pizza from La Matta, Photo by Becky Gillespie

3. In Bocca al Lupo

Tucked away in Príncipe Real, In Bocca al Lupo is the first pizzeria on our list to offer both vegan and gluten-free options. There are two types of gluten-free pastas and one gluten-free pizza available along with gluten-free beer. Due to its refined atmosphere and upscale design, you should expect higher prices but no less attention to detail and quality. Extra points to the tiramisu.  

Why go? If you’re looking for a swanky yet cozy ambiance with vegan and gluten-free options 

Address – R. Manuel Bernardes 5A

Phone – +351 939 527 767

Opening Hours – Monday, 7:00 PM – 10:30 PM, Tuesday, Closed, Wednesday-Friday, 7:00 PM – 10:30 PM, Saturday-Sunday, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, 7:00 PM – 10:30 PM  

4. M’arrecreo Pizzeria

I must admit to being biased here because M’arrecreo was the first pizzeria that I tried in Lisbon. The fact that it has since expanded and opened a food cart just outside of El Corte Inglés attests to its popularity. While M’arrecreo has a bit of a strange location, as it almost feels like it’s part of a repurposed hotel lobby, its Neapolitan style pizzas will tantalize your taste buds and keep you coming back for more. This definitely feels like a place you could walk into in Italy. Bring a date and savor the caprese, panna cotta, and, of course, the pizza!

Why go? The friendly service and central location make this a favorite for both tourists and locals.

Address – R. de São Pedro de Alcântara 35

Phone – +351 216 012 374

Opening Hours – Monday-Thursday, 12:30 PM – 10:30 PM, Friday-Sunday, 12:30 PM – 11:30 PM

M’arracreo Pizzeria in Lisbon, Photo by Becky Gillespie
Serious pizza business at M’arracreo Pizzeria in Lisbon, Photo by Becky Gillespie

5. Forno d’Oro

Forno d’Oro is a Lisbon institution, run by celebrated chef Tanka Sapkota, owner of three Italian restaurants in Lisbon: Come Prima, Forno d’Oro, and Il Mercato. Sapkota is also credited with discovering the first summer black truffle in Portugal in 2024.  Forno d’Oro combines Italian tradition and fantastic customer service with Portuguese flair, incorporating local ingredients like Serra da Estrela cheese and chouriço into their creations. Try their unique Burrata e Foglia d’Oro, which tops tomatoes, fresh mozzarella style cheese and burrata with edible gold flakes. 

Why go? Come for unique flavors and the best service you will likely find at any Lisbon pizzeria. Let’s hope that Portuguese truffles soon get added to the menu!

Address – Rua Artilharia 1 16b

Phone – +351 213 879 944

Opening Hours – Monday, 6:30 PM – 10:30 PM, Tuesday-Friday, 12:00 PM – 2:45 PM, 6:30 PM – 10:30 PM, Sundays, Closed

6. Valdo Gatti Pizza Bio

Just around the corner from M’arrecreo (#4 on our list) is another interesting Lisbon pizza spot – this time because of its sourdough crust made with organic ingredients in an authentic Italian style. Valdo Gatti caters to vegetarians or those looking for pizza that is low in gluten (but not gluten free). The menu here is unique with dishes such as arugula salad, poached pears, and a peach and burrata appetizer. Word has gotten out about Valdo Gatti so you may need to wait if you don’t get a reservation beforehand. Fortunately, the reservation system allows you to get a notification when your table is ready so you don’t have to necessarily wait in line.  

Why go? Sourdough pizza base + a nice selection of vegetarian pizzas including zucchini vegan and mushroom truffle 

Address – Rua do Grémio Lusitano 13

Phone – +351 965 277 454

Opening Hours – Monday-Friday, 12:00 PM – 3:30 PM, 5:30 PM – 11:00 PM; Saturday-Sunday, 12:00 PM – 11:00 PM

7. La Trattoria

A longstanding Lisbon gem close to Marquês de Pombal, La Trattoria caters, in particular, to large groups due to the generous size of its restaurant. The menu includes not only pizza but also many Italian dishes including an entire buffet option. Try the ham + burrata pizza or grab pizza along with part of the buffet. Enjoy the vintage decor straight out of the 1980s.  

Why go? The generous space, big buffet, and delicious pizzas make this a go-to spot for large groups and those for looking for many gluten-free options

Address – R. Artilharia 1 79

Phone – +351 213 853 043

Opening Hours – Monday-Thursday, 12:30 PM – 3:00 PM, 7:30 PM – 11:00 PM, Friday, 12:30 PM – 3:00 PM, 7:30 PM – Midnight, Saturday, 7:30 PM – 11:00 PM, Sunday, 7:30 PM – 11:00 PM

8. Pizzeria ZeroZero

Pizzeria ZeroZero is a stylish pizza venue offering both classic and gourmet options. Now with three locations in Lisbon, it has solidified itself as a pizzeria chain that is hopefully here to stay. We recommend the Príncipe Real location for its lovely garden. Try the Mozzarella and Straciatella with mozzarella, tomato, straciatella, balsamic truffle, and basil.  Their 5 Cheese pizza is also a turophile’s creamy dream. 

Why go? The garden terrace in Príncipe Real and the inventive flavor combinations will keep you coming back for more 

Address – R. da Escola Politécnica 32, Av. 24 de Julho, Lote 2, 11.01H, Parque das Nações 

Phone – Varies by location

Opening Hours – Every Day, 12:00 PM – Midnight

9. La Camionetta

On the edge of Alcântara, La Camionetta specializes in authentic Neapolitan pizzas made with passion. You only need to take one look at their Instagram to see how much fun they’re having. For spice lovers, try La Calabrese with spicy salami, smoked scamorza, and nduja sausage. The Mortadella is also a highlight served with pistachio and pesto.  

Why go? Incredibly friendly neighborhood vibes and consistently excellent pizza. You can tell that the locals love this place. 

Address: R. do Sacramento a Alcântara 58 r/c

Phone – +351 218 098 452

Opening Hours – Tuesday-Thursday, 5:00 PM – 10:00 PM, Friday-Saturday, 12:30 PM – 11:00 PM, Sunday-Monday, 12:30 PM – 10:00 PM  

La Diavola from La Camionetta, Photo by Becky Gillespie

10. Ruoto Pizza

Hidden just off the main road where every tourist in town comes for their pastel de nata fix, Ruoto Pizza serves Neapolitan style pizza with great attention to detail and quality. The pizza is so thin that you can cut it with scissors and fold it up into a perfect burrito-like bite. For its size, the pizza is a little on the expensive side, but its quality more than makes up for it. We recommend the Tartufata that comes with mushrooms, truffle cream, burrata, and black pepper. The Santa Nduja with Nduja sausage, caramelized onions, and pecorino is also delicious. 

Why go? A perfect stop after exploring the historic sights of Belém.

Address – Tv. Marta Pinto 12

Phone – +351 925 236 016

Opening Hours – Tuesday-Thursday, 12:00 PM – 3:30 PM, 7:00 PM – 9:00 PM, Friday-Saturday, 12:00 PM – 3:30 PM, 7:00 PM – 10:00 PM, Sunday, 12:00 PM – 4:00 PM, Monday, Closed 

Pizza so thin, you can cut it with scissors at Ruoto, Photo by Becky Gillespie

11. Rico Pizza

Located in the heart of Alcântara, Rico Pizza is the newest pizzeria on our list but is already racking up rave reviews. Offering New York-style pizza, Rico serves interesting combinations of flavors including the Vodka Pancetta with tomato vodka cream sauce, pancetta, and shallots. They also have vegetarian and vegan options. Try the cookie by the slice or tiramisu for dessert.  

Why go? Give this NY-style newcomer some love and swing by after a trip to the LX Factory, which is about 10 minutes away.  

Address: R. da Iindustria 50A, 1300-005

Phone – N/A

Opening Hours: Tuesday-Thursday, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, 7:00 PM – 10:00 PM, Friday-Saturday, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, 5:00 PM – 10:00 PM, Closed Sundays and Mondays

Pizza Pizza

From the lively traditional neighborhood of Graça to the docks of Alcântara, Lisbon’s pizza palaces offer a slice of heaven for everyone. These eleven spots showcase the city’s ability to blend tradition with creativity and bring one of the world’s most popular dishes to the Lisbon plate. Have you tried any of these pizzerias? We’d love to hear which one is your favorite.

The Ancient Roman City That Gave Portugal Its Name

Becky Gillespie
-
0
The Ancient Roman City That Gave Portugal Its Name

Have you ever wondered how Portugal got its name? To answer this question, we need to go back over two millennia to an ancient Roman port city that would eventually lend its name to an entire nation. This fascinating tale of ancient Portuguese history begins at the mouth of the Douro River, where the modern city of Porto now stands, with a settlement that the Romans called Portus Cale.

A Strategic Harbor in Roman Times

Around 136 BC, a Roman general named Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus arrived at a Celtic settlement called Cale, where the Douro River met the Atlantic Ocean. Recognizing the strategic importance of this location, he established a Roman port city there, naming it Portus Cale. The site proved to be an invaluable choice, and it soon developed into a bustling commercial hub, later facilitating trade between other important Roman cities like Olisipo (modern-day Lisbon) and Bracara Augusta (today’s Braga).

From Port City to Country Name

The journey from Portus Cale to “Portugal” took place over centuries of linguistic and cultural change. As the Roman Empire declined, the region fell under the control of various groups of Germanic people, including the Suebi and later the Visigoths. During the Visigothic period, the area around the former Roman port became known as Portucale, and this name would end up sticking around.

Germanic kingdoms in Iberia (red and green), around the year 560, Wikimedia Commons

The real turning point came in 868 CE, when a Christian warlord named Vímara Peres was tasked with reconquering the region from the Moors. He established what became known as the First County of Portugal – or Condado de Portucale – marking the beginning of the territory that would eventually become the modern nation of Portugal.

Roman Cities in Portugal, Wikimedia Commons

The Celtic Connection

The deeper origins of the name are equally intriguing. The “Cale” portion likely has Celtic roots, connected to the Castro people, also known as the Callaeci or Gallaeci people who inhabited the northwestern Iberian Peninsula. Some scholars suggest it might be linked to the Celtic word for “port,” which would make sense given the location’s maritime importance. This same Celtic root gave us other regional names we know today, including Galicia and the “gal” in Portugal itself. 

Traces of Ancient Portus Cale in Modern Porto

While much of ancient Portus Cale lies buried beneath centuries of urban development, Porto‘s historic center, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, contains layers of history from various periods. The city’s archaeology museum (Museum of Sacred Art and Archaeology) houses artifacts from the Roman period, offering glimpses into life in ancient Portus Cale. The city’s famous granite walls, while largely medieval, were built on foundations that incorporated some Roman engineering techniques.

The most interesting archaeological remains from the Roman period can be found in the Ribeira district, Porto’s riverside quarter. During urban renovation projects, archaeologists have uncovered evidence of Roman occupation, including remnants of ancient walls and pottery fragments that help piece together the story of Portus Cale. The São Bento da Vitória Monastery area has also yielded Roman artifacts during archaeological excavations, suggesting significant Roman activity in this part of the city.

A Legacy That Lives On

Today, the ancient site of Portus Cale is split between two modern cities: Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia, which face each other across the Douro River. While the original Roman port has long since disappeared beneath centuries of urban development, its name lives on not just in Portugal, but in Porto itself – one of the country’s most vibrant cities and home to its famous port wine industry.

The story of Portus Cale reminds us how seemingly small historical developments can have long-lasting legacies. What began as a strategic Roman port on the Atlantic coast would eventually give its name to a nation that would become a global maritime power and later establish trading posts and colonies across multiple continents.

The next time you walk through the steep, narrow streets of Porto and gaze down at the Douro River where ancient Roman ships once docked, remember that, beyond the beautiful Porto riverside, you’re looking at the birthplace of a nation’s name, a place where ancient Celtic settlers, Roman traders, Germanic kingdoms, and medieval Christian warriors all left their mark on history.

So now, when someone asks you about the origins of Portugal’s name, you can tell them about this ancient Roman port city where it all began.

The Top 10 News Stories in Portugal – January 6-January 12, 2025

manuelcpocas
-
0
The Top 10 News Stories in Portugal – January 6-January 12, 2025

1. Portuguese Passport Ranks Among the Top 5 Most Valuable in the World

The Portuguese passport is among the world’s top 5 most valuable, securing fifth place in the 2025 Henley Passport Index. The rankings are based on the number of destinations accessible without a visa, with Portugal offering entry to 190 countries. Leading the list is Singapore, whose passport grants access to 195 destinations, followed by Japan with 193, and four European countries—Finland, France, Germany, and Italy—tied in third place, each allowing access to 192 destinations.

Europe dominates the top 20, while Brunei closes the list with 166 countries. In the top 100, countries like Bangladesh, Libya, and the Palestinian Territories are at the bottom, offering access to only 40 destinations. This index highlights the growing value of passports with increasing travel freedom, placing Portugal among the global leaders in passport strength.

Read more from our source here.

2. Portugal Needs to Stand Out Globally in Two or Three Areas 

The world is on the brink of a new era, marked by population decline, technological advancements like artificial intelligence, and a shift to more bilateral, multipolar relations. Countries like Portugal must find their unique strengths to stand out globally, focusing on areas such as tourism, taxes, and housing. According to Sven Smit, this new world order will be shaped by changing demographics and economic models, with a shift from zero-interest policies to more expensive money. Population decline, especially in countries like South Korea and Europe, is the greatest challenge, and technological automation could help mitigate these issues by increasing productivity, although it comes with significant social implications.

The future will be defined by the need for more energy, especially with the rise of AI and automation. As global connections shift towards regional blocs and bilateral deals, nations must adjust to maintain their competitive edge. Portugal, as a small nation on the periphery of Europe, has the potential to capitalize on its special areas of focus, such as tourism, taxes, and an attractive financial system. Smit emphasizes that a country needs no more than two or three signature areas to succeed and should strategically position itself within global dynamics to stand out.

Smit also points out the importance of deregulation and innovation in Europe, advocating for a more competitive environment that attracts investment. He believes that Europe must prioritize creating favorable conditions for growth by addressing regulatory challenges, such as environmental and sustainability rules, to keep pace with global competitors like the U.S. In this shifting global landscape, Europe must find a balance between regulatory frameworks and the ability to foster economic progress and innovation.

Read more from our source here.

3. Musk’s SpaceX Launches Portuguese Satellite That Will Map the Oceans

LusoSpace, a pioneering national company, will launch its first satellite, PoSat 2, via SpaceX, marking a milestone in Portugal’s space history. The satellite, named after the first Portuguese satellite, PoSat 1, will form the ATON constellation, focused on mapping oceans and monitoring climate change. This system will provide crucial data on maritime traffic, illegal activities, oil spills, and drifting icebergs, positioning Portugal as a leader in global ocean safety.

The innovative system, described as the “Waze of the oceans,” is expected to transform maritime communication with bidirectional communication between land and ships. LusoSpace introduces VDES technology, allowing for encrypted messages and faster alerts, a significant advancement for the maritime environment. This development is a major step in creating new security services and is set to impact global maritime practices.

Ivo Yves Vieira, CEO of LusoSpace, emphasized that the future of Portugal lies in the sea, while the Portuguese Space Agency, led by Ricardo Conde, congratulated the company for positioning itself as a key player in global communications for ships. LusoSpace’s success will support Portugal’s growing space sector and contribute to turning the nation into a recognized space power, leveraging its engineering, science, and talent.

Read more from our source here.

4. Portuguese Government Launches National Artificial Intelligence Agenda Roadmap

The Portuguese Government will begin a roadmap to consult various entities and gather contributions for the National Artificial Intelligence Agenda. Minister Margarida Balseiro Lopes highlighted that digital transformation is a challenge not only for the Government but for the entire country, stressing the importance of involving public administration, companies, academia, and the people. The consultation will begin with a group of experts from the agenda’s monitoring committee, chaired by Professor Arlindo Oliveira, and will include in-person sessions in Lisbon, Évora, and Porto.

This initiative aims to listen to the public’s contributions on the country’s stance regarding artificial intelligence. Minister Balseiro Lopes emphasized that the Government’s goal is to use technology to make Portugal more competitive and productive, improving people’s lives. Another significant concern is using data intelligently across various sectors, which is a priority of the Government’s National Smart Territories Strategy, involving nearly 300 municipalities, exceeding initial expectations.

As part of the agenda, the Government announced the development of “Amália,” Portugal’s first large language model (LLM), expected to receive an investment of 5.5 million euros. This initiative, which is part of the National Artificial Intelligence Agenda, represents the Government’s commitment to being a leader in AI adoption. The LLM Amália will be presented in the first quarter of 2025 and aims to boost Portugal’s technological capacity in artificial intelligence.

Read more from our source here.

5. Continente Invests 6 million Euros in Autonomous Store with Sensei Technology

The Continente store in Leiria, a pilot project, marks the largest autonomous retail space globally, with an investment of 6 million euros. This cutting-edge store spans 1,200 square meters and integrates Sensei’s technology, which enables a smart checkout system. Customers place products in a virtual basket through sensors and AI algorithms, eliminating traditional checkout lines. The hybrid model offers both automated and manual checkout options, including a smart checkout for variable weight products like fruits and vegetables.

The project, financed by the Recovery and Resilience Plan, created 28 jobs, making it the 17th Continente store in the district. The partnership between Continente and Sensei, already established with the “Continente Lab” in Lisbon, aims to transform the shopping experience. The AI-driven system provides real-time data, optimizing operations and increasing efficiency, with a focus on enhancing customer experience rather than just eliminating queues.

Sensei’s technology and its expansion goals also signal a revolution in retail. Following a 15-million-euro investment round, Sensei is set to open 1,000 new stores by 2026, applying its tech in diverse formats beyond autonomous stores. With installations in major companies like Nos, Brisa, and Galp, and its presence in Italy and Brazil, Sensei is reshaping the future of retail, offering a new, tech-driven experience for customers and retailers alike.

Read more from our source here.

6. Portugal’s Housing Prices Increased 3.7% in the Third Quarter of 2024, the Second Highest in the EU  

The Portuguese real estate market shows no signs of slowing down, with prices rising by 3.7% in the third quarter of 2024, marking the second-largest increase in the EU. Portugal continues to stand out for its sharp rise in housing costs, with prices soaring 113% since 2010, a trend in line with the broader EU housing crisis. Eurostat’s data reveals that in comparison, Bulgaria saw a slightly higher increase (3.9%), and year-on-year, Portugal’s prices accelerated by 9.8%, surpassing previous quarter increases.

Across the EU, housing prices rose by 2.6% in the Eurozone and 3.8% in the EU, reflecting a continuing upward trend in housing costs, with some countries like France, Finland, and Luxembourg seeing annual declines. While most nations reported increases, Bulgaria, Poland, and Hungary led with the highest price hikes, emphasizing the regional disparities in housing affordability. Portugal’s situation mirrors these rising pressures, as the market becomes increasingly difficult for many families to navigate.

Rents also continue their upward trajectory, rising twice as much in Portugal as the EU average, where rents increased by 3.2% in the third quarter of 2024. Portugal’s rent growth since 2010 has been dramatic, with a 44% rise, compared to a 26% increase in the EU. As prices and rents soar, the ongoing housing crisis further limits access to homeownership, pushing many Portuguese families toward inadequate housing solutions.

Read more from our source here.

7. New Poll For the Presidential Elections Places Gouveia e Melo as the Favorite

Among 19 potential candidates, the current Admiral in the reserve is the one with the highest voting potential (57%). He is followed by António Guterres and Mário Centeno, according to a study by Pitagórica. Although he has not yet announced his candidacy for next year’s presidential elections, Gouveia e Melo leads the Pitagórica poll for TSF/Jornal de Notícias/TVI/CNN Portugal. Among 19 potential candidates, he registered the highest voting potential (57%). In addition to 28% of respondents stating they would “definitely” vote for him and another 29% admitting they “might” vote for him, the name of the current Admiral in the reserve also has the lowest rejection rate (only 39%).

António Guterres — whose mandate as UN Secretary-General lasts until the end of 2026, leaving him out of the race for the Palácio de Belém — recorded similar results: 28% said they would “definitely” vote for him, and 26% “might” vote for him. However, his rejection rate, at 44%, is higher than that of Gouveia e Melo. The former Minister of Finance and current Governor of the Bank of Portugal, Mário Centeno, emerges as the third “protocandidate” with the highest voting potential (43%). Among potential names linked to the PS, he has the best performance (32%) in a hypothetical second-round matchup against Gouveia e Melo (51%), tying with Pedro Passos Coelho and defeating Marques Mendes.

Read more from our source here.

8. Remote Work Contracts Increase by 30% in One Year

Remote work contracts in Portugal have surged by 30% in just one year, marking the fourth consecutive annual increase. In 2023, over 3,000 permanent contracts specifically included telecommuting provisions, reflecting the continued popularity of this work model even after the pandemic ended. The growth is notable across different sectors, especially in information and communication activities, where permanent telecommuting contracts more than doubled compared to the previous year. The trend also extended to fixed-term and indefinite-term telecommuting contracts, with increases of 85.9% and 160.7%, respectively.

Despite the widespread rise in remote work, not all sectors have adopted it at the same rate. The manufacturing industry and consulting activities saw notable increases, while more traditional sectors like water management and extractive industries recorded minimal contracts. Greater Lisbon accounts for over half of all permanent telecommuting contracts, with the northern region being the second most popular area for this model. This regional disparity highlights how telecommuting remains more prevalent in urban areas with greater access to remote work technologies and opportunities.

The government has acknowledged the need to review the legal framework surrounding telecommuting. The Minister of Labor has already signaled that changes to remote work regulations will be discussed as part of the broader labor law review. With evolving market demands, experts argue for a legal adjustment that balances worker privacy with employer oversight, clarifies accident-related uncertainties, and ensures the framework keeps pace with new work realities.

Read more from our source here.

9. AICEP’s Contracted Investment in 2024 Exceeds 420 Million Euros

In 2024, AICEP contracted over 420 million euros in investments for Portugal, set to create more than a thousand jobs across diverse sectors, mainly industrial and technology-related. This marks a recovery compared to 2023, with the investments spread regionally across the country. Key areas of investment include semiconductors (150 million euros), the automotive industry, particularly vehicle electrification components (75 million euros), and the pharmaceutical sector (50 million euros). Note that these investments are part of a 10-year commitment, underscoring investor confidence in Portugal’s economy.

The Minister of Economy, Pedro Reis, emphasized that these investments signal a strategic focus on creating qualified jobs in critical sectors. AICEP’s recent contracts reflect a broader trend, following the 3.5 billion euros in investments captured in 2023. Specific investments include major projects by AMKOR Technology (150 million euros for expanding its Vila do Conde plant), West Horse Powertrain Portugal (47 million euros), and Bosch Car Multimedia (26 million euros). These efforts are aimed at boosting Portugal’s technological and industrial capabilities.

The Portuguese government is also focusing on broader economic growth, with several initiatives underway. For example, Stellantis’ electric vehicle production started in Mangualde following a 119 million euro investment, and Bosch’s new lab for sustainable climate solutions received 35 million euros in funding. As the global economic landscape remains uncertain, the Minister of Economy remains optimistic, noting that Portugal’s path to growth and investment remains intact, despite external challenges.

Read more from our source here.

10. Portuguese President Approves Public Administration Pay Raise

The Portuguese President, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, approved salary increases in Public Administration. The decree establishes increases between 2.15% and 6.9%, with a boost in allowances, impacting the private sector. The diploma, based on an agreement with UGT unions, adjusts base remuneration to €878.41, an increase of 6.9%. One-fifth of public workers will see the base rise, now €8.41 above the minimum wage.

In practice, employees earning between €869.84 and €2620.23 will get fixed raises of €56.58, while those earning above €2674.43 will see a 2.15% minimum increase. For example, a worker earning €3004.40 will receive an additional €64.59. These increases are higher for those with higher salaries, with the total rise linked to income. The measure is officially put into effect, aligning with efforts to enhance public sector wages and benefits.

Read more from our source here.

12 Websites That Will Make Life in Portugal Easier

Becky Gillespie
-
1
12 Websites That Will Make Life in Portugal Easier

Moving to a new country like Portugal can be both exciting and overwhelming. To make your transition smoother, here is a list of 12 indispensable websites that can simplify your daily life, help you settle in, and navigate the Portuguese systems with ease.

1. Portal das Finanças

The official tax portal of Portugal, Portal das Finanças, is essential for handling anything related to taxes. From filing your IRS declaration to registering rental income and reporting monthly earnings as a freelancer, this website is your go-to resource. It’s also helpful for paying municipal taxes like IMI or tracking your spending through your NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal). While you won’t want to visit this website so often, it’s nice to know that 100% of your taxes can be handled online rather than going into a tax office.

The E-Fatura dashboard, one part of Portal das Finanças

2. Segurança Social Direta

Segurança Social Direta, Portugal’s social security website, is indispensable for accessing services related to pensions, maternity leave, unemployment benefits, and other social welfare programs. This platform is particularly useful for expatriates working in Portugal or those starting a business. Registering for a social security number or checking your contributions can all be done here. Freelancers also use this website to input their earnings and calculate their social security contributions each quarter.

3. Idealista

Idealista is one of Portugal’s most popular platforms for finding housing. We should warn you: this is truly one of the most addictive websites you will encounter during your time in Portugal. Idealista helps you find your next place to rent or buy and offers detailed property listings across the country. Filters for budget, location, and amenities make it user-friendly, and you can even search for commercial property or set up alerts based on your preferences that will send you emails when a new property comes up on the market.

Selling a Home, Tierra Mallorca, Unsplash

4. OLX

Think of OLX as Portugal’s version of Craigslist or eBay. It’s perfect for buying and selling second-hand items, from furniture and electronics to cars and appliances. OLX is especially handy for furnishing a new home on a budget or finding unique, affordable items locally. However, be advised that there are many flaky sellers on the platform. 

5. CTT

CTT is the national postal service in Portugal. Their website allows you to track packages, pay customs fees, and get an address for a mail delivery locker near you. You can also pay bills or buy stamps and other postal supplies directly from their platform. CTT is essential for handling mail and deliveries efficiently.

Locky by CTT, Photo by Becky Gillespie

6. Taskrabbit

Taskrabbit is a repair-focused platform that connects you with “Taskers” who can fix appliances, solve plumbing issues, assemble IKEA furniture, and more. You can also find cleaning services through the website, although be advised that they don’t always come with their own cleaning supplies (speaking from personal experience). If you are overwhelmed with your to-do list around the house, Taskrabbit is here to help.

7. MB WAY 

MB WAY is a widely-used mobile payment and banking app in Portugal that simplifies everyday transactions. For Americans, this is like the Venmo of Portugal. You can use it to pay for groceries, split bills with friends, or even shop online. It’s especially handy for quick and secure transfers without needing physical cash or card swipes. All you need is a phone number.  It’s a must-have when you live in Portugal. Download the app on Google Play or from the App Store. 

8. Meetup

The Meetup app and website are excellent tools for finding local events and groups based on your interests. There is never a reason to be lonely with all the meetup groups you can access in Portugal – whether you’re into hiking, tech events, language exchanges, or cultural activities. It’s especially helpful for building a social circle and staying engaged in community activities after moving to Portugal. Download the app on Google Play or from the App Store. 

9. CP – Comboios de Portugal 

CP is Portugal’s state-owned train company and its website can help you check train schedules and book tickets online. Before taking a train journey in Portugal, we always advise you to check this website a few days before your trip as CP staff sometimes go on strike and your trip could be canceled. Book in advance for the best deals and enjoy exploring Portugal without the hassle of driving.

10. Zaask

Zaask is a platform for finding cleaning services, handymen, social media managers, wedding photographers, caterers, and other professionals. It’s excellent for scheduling home cleaning, deep cleans before moving in, or hiring someone to assist with tasks like gardening or painting. With reviews and transparent pricing, Zaask makes finding reliable help easy.

11. Facebook Groups 

Facebook groups like “Americans & FriendsPT” are invaluable for networking, advice, and socializing. Members share tips about housing, legal requirements, and day-to-day life in Portugal. These groups provide a sense of community and are especially helpful for newcomers seeking support and recommendations.

12. Continente Online 

Continente’s online platform offers grocery delivery and an extensive range of products range from fresh produce to household essentials. It’s perfect for those who prefer the convenience of online shopping or when life gets too busy for a trip to the store. We have only listed Continente here, but there are other Portuguese grocery stores where you can shop online including Pingo Doce and Auchan.

Final Thoughts

These 12 websites are essential tools for navigating life in Portugal. It’s nice to know that you can handle bureaucracy, search for a home, look for professional services, and even shop your groceries all online. Each of these platforms will make your day-to-day life in Portugal much easier. 

5 Best Live Music Clubs in Porto

Becky Gillespie
-
0
5 Best Live Music Clubs in Porto

Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, is known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and, of course, its lively music scene. This is the city that appreciates music so much that it made a venue known as Casa da Música. Porto’s live music scene offers a little bit of everything – from jazz to rock and alternative. After you’ve had a cruise down the Douro River, and tasted the city’s iconic Port wine, why not explore one of Porto’s live music venues? Here are five of our favorites.

1. Maus Hábitos

Address – R. de Passos Manuel 178, 4th Floor

Maus Hábitos means “Bad Habits” in Portuguese, but you might consider spending time at this live music venue a good one after you visit for the first time. Located at the top of a car park with excellent views of the city, Maus Hábitos is a creative hub that combines live music, art exhibitions, and a relaxed dining experience. Its eclectic programming often features indie bands, experimental artists, and DJs.

The laid-back atmosphere makes it a perfect spot for a casual night out. While you enjoy the evening’s entertainment, you can chow down on pizza or find both vegan and vegetarian options available. If you want to have dinner, make sure to book a table, as they have two sittings, one starting at 7pm and one at 9:30pm. It is evident that a lot of love has gone into this place and the creative energy is palpable. Even if you visit it on your own, you are sure to have a good time. 

2. Hot Five Jazz & Blues Club

Address – R. de Guerra Junqueiro 495

Located inside of an old cinema, where they kept the old seats, Hot Five Jazz & Blues Club is a charming, vintage venue dedicated to celebrating the rich traditions of jazz and blues. Its intimate setting and exceptional acoustics make it a favorite among music purists, while the regular lineup of talented musicians ensures that every night is special.

The warm, inviting atmosphere is perfect for relaxing with a cocktail while taking in world-class performances. The venue opens at 9:30pm, but most shows start about one hour later.

3. Hard Club

Address – Mercado Ferreira Borges

Hard Club is housed in the historic Mercado Ferreira Borges, a striking iron-framed building constructed in 1885 and originally served as a public market. The venue is strategically located in the Ribeira district, near the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge and the Douro River, which makes it easily accessible to both locals and tourists.

The venue features two main concert halls that allow it to host both intimate shows and larger performances across a variety of musical genres from rock and metal to electronic and alternative music. In addition to being a concert venue, Hard Club also functions as a cultural center with a restaurant, a bar, and spaces for exhibitions and other cultural events. Hard Club’s central location and impressive acoustics make it a top choice for catching big acts in Porto.

4. Mirajazz

Address – Escadas do Caminho Novo 11

Located halfway up a steep flight of stairs through an open door (with the sign hiding on the back), Mirajazz is the definition of a hidden gem. Once you enter, grab a reasonably priced beer and head for the terrace where you can enjoy beautiful views across the river to the soundtrack of jazz. This is by far the smallest venue on our list, but it might just become your favorite due to its intimate, casual environment. While they don’t have live jazz every night, they do keep a lovely playlist going. Come on a day with good weather and you won’t be disappointed.

5. Barracuda Rock Club

Address – R. da Madeira 186

The Barracuda Rock Club offers an authentic escape off the beaten tourist path in Porto. Known for hosting both garage bands and more established acts, this alternative music venue attracts a diverse crowd of locals and music lovers looking for a raw musical experience. The atmosphere is notably relaxed and unpretentious, with friendly staff and afforable drinks that keep regulars coming back. If you’re looking to get way off the well trodden track in Porto, this is your ticket.

Final Thoughts

Porto’s live music scene is a testament to the city’s creative spirit and love for culture. Whether you’re drawn to the eclectic charm of Maus Hábitos, the cool jazz of Hot Five, the versatile acts at Hard Club, the intimate atmosphere at Mirajazz, or the raw energy of Barracuda Rock Club, each venue provides a unique slice of Porto’s vibrant live music scene. If you get a chance to visit one of these venues, let us know which one is your favorite!

Bring Back Lisbon’s Azambuja Line to Alcântara on the Weekends

Becky Gillespie
-
0
Bring Back Lisbon’s Azambuja Line to Alcântara on the Weekends

Lisbon’s Azambuja train line from the southwest to the northeastern part of Lisbon hasn’t been running on the weekends since 2015. It’s time to bring it back and promote this line to tourists and new Lisbon residents as an alternative to being on the road during the weekend.  

The Azambuja Line Does Not Extend to Alcântara on the Weekends

With the extension of Lisbon’s red line, Alcântara will have a metro station sometime in the future (let’s say 10 years from the current time of this writing, if we’re lucky), but currently it doesn’t even have a train to the city on the weekend. After the arrival of the last train from Castanheira do Ribatejo, at 1:05 am on Saturday morning, the station is closed and only opens again at dawn on Monday, with the first train leaving at 5:56 am. A chain and a message indicating that the space is “off-limits to unauthorized personnel” signals the closure of the station.

On weekends and holidays, the Azambuja Line trains do not extend westward beyond Santa Apolónia. This means that passengers hoping to reach Alcântara must switch to a Carris bus and take the Cascais Line at Cais do Sodré. From here they can finally get off at Alcântara-Mar or continue to the beaches of Oeiras and Cascais. During the week, passengers coming from the Azambuja Line can reach beaches along the Cascais Line in 90 minutes, but with the weekend schedules and the closure of Alcântara-Terra station, this trip becomes much longer.

During the week, Alcântara is connected to the heart of Lisbon by train starting at Alcântara-Terra station. Currently, from Monday-Friday, the Azambuja Line starts at Alcântara-Terra and stops at Campolide, Sete Rios, Entrecampos, Roma-Areeiro, Marvila, Braço de Prata, Oriente, Moscavide and Sacavém, before stopping at various stops along the way to Castanheira do Ribatejo or Azambuja. But this is only during the week. On weekends and holidays, Alcântara-Terra is closed off by train to the rest of central Lisbon.

During the week, the Azambuja Line passes through Oriente Station, a major hub and connected to the Red Metro Line to the airport, Photo by Becky Gillespie

Do you need to go to the airport on the weekend from Alcântara and don’t have a car? Good luck – you will need to take a 30-minute bus (try that with luggage) followed by 30-minute metro + wait times for both. Unless, of course, you want to pay a ride-sharing app to take you directly to the airport for €10. Do you want to attend an event in Marvila, a growing arts/entertainment part of the city? You have no options except a car or bus on the weekends.

Still Not Enough Demand?

CP (Comboios de Portugal) stopped running the Azambuja Line to Alcantara-Terra on weekends and holidays on June 14, 2015 due to alleged lack of demand. In 2017, Carris trialed a return of trains to Alcântara-Terra during the summer, with a special offer on weekends during the period between July 15 and August 27 of that year. According to CP, the trial resulted in an average demand of about 50 people per train. This data was only based on tickets validated in Alcântara-Terra, which only has one ticket validator machine in the best of times. Incidentally, the one ticket purchasing machine at Alcântara-Terra was removed from the platform in December 2024 and hasn’t been replaced in over a month. The former machine was mostly used by those who buy one-time tickets and not by monthly pass holders. The last time we tried to use it, you couldn’t even use a credit card to buy a ticket. You had to use cash or coins. Currently,  commuters can’t purchase or validate their tickets at Alcântara-Terra station, which is ok because no one ever checks your tickets on the Azambuja Line anyway.

No ticket machine at Alcântara-Terra station for over a month, Photo by Becky Gillespie

Also bear in mind that, in 2017, during the trial to bring the Azambuja Line back to Alcantâra-Terra on weekends, the Navegante Metropolitano pass didn’t even exist. So residents of the Azambuja/Ribatejo area hoping to come to the beach would not have been able to have the Azambuja Line completely included in their travel pass, likely deterring some from making the journey.

Why the Azambuja Line Needs to Return

The Azambuja Line to Alcântara-Terra not running on weekends doesn’t only affect the access to the line’s beaches for those coming from Azambuja. Passengers from the north of Lisbon also lose the direct connection to Lisbon’s central stations, such as Roma-Areeiro, Entrecampos, and Sete Rios. People in Alcântara also cannot easily reach Sete Rios, where they can take the CP long distance train to the Algarve or connect to the blue metro line. They also must now take a Carris Metropolitana bus to reach the south bank of Lisbon instead of taking the Azambuja Line to Campolide, where they can take Fertagus trains to the south bank.

In the meantime, the most comfortable and dependable form of travel in Lisbon is blocked from residents and tourists on the weekends – all because of a study done in 2015. Since 2015, the number of residents in Lisbon has increased by around 4.6% – from 2,883,000 in 2015 to 3,015,000 at the end of 2023. While this may not sound like much, the number of tourists, also able to take the trains (if Lisbon marketed them appropriately) has also increased by nearly 51% during the same period. Let’s get some of these tourists out of cars and into the trains.

As a resident of Alcântara, I can also say that I would opt for the train instead of a ride-share if I could take one. Although it takes a bit longer, it is included in my monthly Navegante pass and I only need one train change at Oriente Station to the Red Metro Line that continues to the airport – a smooth and easy transition that is not affected by traffic jams. In comparison, on the weekends, I am forced to take a €15 Uber to my home in Alcântara (keep in mind that a monthly Navegante pass is €30) or take the Red Line all the way to São Sebastião and then change to a bus that on weekends can take up to 30 minutes to arrive and then another 30 minutes home, all while dragging luggage that is incredibly unfriendly to lug onto any public bus in Lisbon. The train, by comparison, has plenty of space to stand with your luggage, probably even more so on weekends.

The Azambuja Line is clean and comfortable, Photo by Becky Gillespie
The upper level of the Azambuja Line, Photo by Becky Gillespie

Less Traffic, More Trains

The biggest gamechanger about the Alcântara-Terra-Azambuja line is its reliability (when Carris is not on strike). You never know when the next Carris bus will arrive in Alcântara. The signs that display the arrival times are only best guesses and times are often delayed or incorrect. I’ve seen signs that say a bus is coming in 40 minutes only to see it coming up the road over the horizon. I’ve seen three 742 route buses show up together (this happens quite frequently) to an Alcântara stop, which throws off the bus schedule completely and means that the unlucky person coming to the bus stop next may have to wait 40 minutes for their next bus. The Alcântara-Terra train to Azambuja comes twice an hour during the week, but you know when it’s coming and you can depend on it. While it may be slow to get started, it will take you to places hard to get to any other way, such as Marvila and Braça de Prata, two areas trying to market themselves more to tourists and residents with new developments. If you can spread out the tourists out to these areas, why not use a train you already have to do so, rather than unreliable buses and Ubers clogging the narrow roads?  

The bottom line is: since 2015, Alcântara has continued to attract residents and tourists with the LX Factory, CUF Tejo (a major private hospital, opened in 2020), Mirari (an event complex, opened in 2023) continue to attract tourists, and a large international school (scheduled to open in 2025), about a 10-minute walk from Alcântara-Terra Station. Things have dramatically changed in the area since 2015. The idea that the Azambuja Line is not needed on the weekends should seriously be revisited. Waiting to assess demand again until the Red Metro Line gets extended to the area, as CP previously stated that they would do, does a major disservice to the residents and tourists of Lisbon, including many people hoping to get to the airport on the weekend.

I admit to being biased since I am a resident of Alcântara myself, but I know that I am not alone in how I feel about this issue. Buses do not replace trains in terms of reliability and comfort of travel. Get more people off the road and allow them a convenient, affordable, and reliable way to get around Lisbon from Alcântara to the middle of the city on the weekends.

11 Incredible Facts About Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the Man Who Rebuilt the City of Lisbon

Becky Gillespie
-
0
11 Incredible Facts About Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the Man Who Rebuilt the City of Lisbon

Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, better known as the Marquis of Pombal, remains one of the most transformative figures in Portuguese history. Born on May 13, 1699, his name is synonymous with reform, resilience, and the rebirth of a nation. His life and career were marked by his unrelenting efforts to modernize Portugal during a period of immense challenges. Here are 11 incredible facts about this extraordinary statesman and his legacy.

1. He came from humble beginnings in the Portuguese countryside.

Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo was born into a modest family of the minor nobility in Sernancelhe, now a municipality in the district of Viseu. He was the second of three siblings, with an elder brother, Paulo de Carvalho, and a younger sister, Teresa de Carvalho. Growing up in a rural setting, Sebastião’s childhood was shaped by the simple but disciplined lifestyle of his family.

Despite the limited resources, his parents prioritized education, instilling in him a strong sense of duty and ambition. This upbringing, coupled with his sharp intellect, paved the way for his studies at the University of Coimbra, postings in London and Vienna, and his eventual rise to prominence. His formative years in the countryside taught him resilience and pragmatism, qualities that would define his statesmanship. His experiences broadened his worldview and prepared him for the transformative role he would play in Portugal’s history.

2. He was the hero of the 1755 Lisbon Earthquake.

One of Pombal’s most remarkable achievements was his decisive response to the devastating Lisbon earthquake of November 1, 1755. The disaster, which struck on All Saints’ Day, included a massive earthquake, a tsunami, and subsequent fires, leaving much of Lisbon in ruins and claiming tens of thousands of lives.

Pombal, then the Chief Minister of Portugal, took immediate charge of the situation. His famous directive, “Bury the dead and feed the living,” encapsulated his pragmatic approach to crisis management. Under his leadership, the city was quickly cleared of debris, and plans for a modernized Lisbon were implemented. The reconstruction included the creation of the “Pombaline” architectural style, which incorporated some of the world’s first anti-seismic building techniques.

Membership diploma of the “Marquis of Pombal” mutual society (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1880s). It is engraved with depictions of several episodes in the life of the Marquis de Pombal, the coats of arms of the Empire of Brazil and the Kingdom of Portugal, and a view of Lisbon, Public Domain

3. He was a visionary urban planner and rebuilt the City of Lisbon.

Pombal’s efforts to rebuild Lisbon after the earthquake extended far beyond mere reconstruction. He envisioned a city that was not only resilient but also functional and beautiful. The new downtown Lisbon, or “Baixa Pombalina,” became a model of urban planning.

Wide streets, standardized building designs, and large public squares characterized the new layout. The use of the innovative “gaiola” (cage) construction method made buildings more earthquake-resistant. This forward-thinking approach set a precedent for urban planning and safety standards worldwide.

The Marquês de Pombal explaining his plans for the reconstruction of Lisbon after the 1755 earthquake, Wikimedia Commons

4. He was an economic reformer.

Pombal’s tenure as Chief Minister (1750–1777) was marked by sweeping economic reforms aimed at revitalizing Portugal’s struggling economy. He sought to reduce the country’s dependence on British imports by fostering local industries, particularly in textiles and wine production.

He established the Douro Wine Company to regulate the production and trade of Port wine, which ensured quality control and protected Portuguese winemakers from foreign competition. These reforms not only boosted the economy but also elevated Portugal’s global standing in commerce.

The Douro Valley, Photo by Rach Sam, Unsplash

5. He was a champion of education.

Pombal understood that education was key to Portugal’s progress. He implemented extensive reforms to modernize the country’s educational system, which had been dominated by the Catholic Church. By curbing the Church’s influence, he introduced secular education that emphasized science and practical knowledge.

Under his leadership, the University of Coimbra underwent significant reform, becoming a center for enlightenment thought and innovation. Pombal’s focus on education helped lay the groundwork for a more modern and informed Portuguese society.

Portrait of the Marquess of Pombal (1699-1782), depicted with a cuirass, tricorne, and a walking stick, 1750, Wikimedia Commons

6. He abolished slavery in mainland Portugal.

While slavery persisted in Portuguese colonies, Pombal made a bold move by abolishing slavery in mainland Portugal in 1761. This decision was groundbreaking at a time when the slave trade was a cornerstone of many European economies.

Pombal’s decree was not only a moral stance but also an economic strategy, as he sought to modernize Portugal’s workforce and economy. It demonstrated his commitment to progressive policies and human rights and made Portugal a pioneer in the abolitionist movement.

Portrait of the Marquis of Pombal, 1766, by Louis-Michel van Loo and Claude Joseph Vernet, in the Oeiras City Hall, 1766, Public Domain

7. He curbed the power of the Jesuits.

The Jesuits, a powerful religious order, wielded significant influence over Portuguese politics, education, and commerce before Pombal’s rise to power. Viewing them as an impediment to progress, Pombal orchestrated their expulsion from Portugal and its colonies in 1759.

This bold move was part of his larger effort to diminish the Church’s control over state affairs. By limiting the Jesuits’ influence, Pombal cleared the path for his reforms and strengthened the monarchy’s authority. His actions aligned Portugal with the broader Enlightenment ideals sweeping through Europe.

The Marquês De Pombal, Public Domain

8. He introduced legal and social reforms.

Pombal’s legal reforms were aimed at creating a more just and equitable society. He abolished discriminatory practices against New Christians (converted Jews and their descendants) and granted them equal rights and protections under the law. This policy was revolutionary in a period rife with religious intolerance.

He also reformed Portugal’s tax system, which ensured a fairer distribution of the tax burden. His administrative changes modernized the bureaucracy, which made it more efficient and less corrupt.

9. He was a master of diplomacy.

Pombal’s diplomatic skills were instrumental in maintaining Portugal’s independence and sovereignty during a volatile period in European history. He strengthened alliances with powerful nations like Britain while ensuring that Portugal retained control over its vast colonial empire.

His negotiation skills were evident in the 1763 Treaty of Paris, which ended the Seven Years’ War. Pombal secured favorable terms for Portugal, including the protection of its territorial integrity and colonial interests.

10. He left a polarizing legacy despite his accomplishments.

While Pombal’s achievements were groundbreaking, his authoritarian methods and centralization of power made him a polarizing figure. Critics accused him of being ruthless in his pursuit of reform, often using force to suppress dissent. Notably, his persecution of the Távora family, a prominent noble house accused of plotting against the king, remains controversial.

Despite these criticisms, Pombal’s impact on Portugal is undeniable. His reforms modernized the nation and prepared it for the challenges of the 19th and 20th centuries. Even today, his legacy is celebrated for its transformative influence on Portuguese society, economy, and governance.

11. He was ultimately banished from the City of Lisbon and exiled to his estate.

Pombal’s later years were marked by political downfall. After the death of King Joseph I in 1777, Pombal fell out of favor with the new monarch, Queen Maria I, who opposed many of his policies. He was stripped of his titles and exiled to his estate in Pombal.

Maria I of Portugal, Public Domain

Despite his exile, Pombal remained steadfast in his belief in the reforms he had implemented. He died of leprosy on May 8, 1782 at the age of 82. His death marked the end of an era, but his legacy as a transformative leader endures in Portuguese history.

Final Thoughts

Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the Marquis of Pombal, was a visionary leader whose reforms reshaped Portugal during one of its most challenging periods. From rebuilding Lisbon after the devastating earthquake to implementing sweeping social, economic, and educational reforms, his legacy is a testament to his ingenuity and determination.

Pombal’s story is one of resilience and modernization, a reminder of how strong leadership and forward-thinking policies can transform a nation. His name remains etched in Portuguese history as a symbol of progress and the enduring spirit of a nation that refused to be broken by adversity.

Marquês de Pombal monument, Lisbon Portugal, Leila Borges, Wikimedia Commons
1...161718...127Page 17 of 127

Portugal.com is an independently owned and operated tourism portal about Portugal. All information should be considered informational and for entertainment purposes. Some content may be promotional and/or have affiliate relationships where Portugal.com earns revenue promoting the content.

Want to advertise on Portugal.com? Would you like to write for us? Something else? Please feel free to Contact Us!

© Portugal.com