Portugal Day is a national holiday in Portugal that is celebrated annually on June 10th, the day of the death of poet Luis de Camões. This day pays tribute to Portugal, the Portuguese people, the Lusophone culture, and the Portuguese presence worldwide.
June 10th initially started as a municipal holiday in Lisbon, dedicated to Camões, and was later elevated by the Estado Novo regime to a national holiday, known as the Day of Camões, Portugal, and the Portuguese “Race.”
The latter celebrated the colonies and how they all belonged to one Portuguese “race,” making it once a very nationalistic holiday in the dictatorship.
After the April 25th Revolution, this day came to be known as the Day of Portugal, Camões, and the Portuguese Communities. It is now celebrated in Portugal and all over the world, such as Canada and the United Kingdom.
History of Portugal Day
During the Estado Novo (1933 – 1974), June 10th was celebrated as the Day of Camões, Portugal, and the Portuguese “Race.” Salazar made it a nationalistic holiday that glorified the colonies.
Since Camões was an emblematic figure associated with the Age of Discoveries, due to his text called Os Lusiadas, the regime used him to celebrate the Portuguese colonies. Not only that but the idea of a great nation spread throughout the world with a common language.
However, Salazar didn’t create the holiday. Before the Estado Novo, it was already a municipal holiday known for the Day of Camōes and Portugal. During the inauguration of the National Stadium of Jamor in 1944, Salazar created the last part of the “Portuguese Race.”
A year after the Carnation Revolution, this holiday became known as the Day of Portugal, Camões, and the Portuguese Communities. This holiday has been celebrated all over the world in different cities with activities and parades, such as in Canada and the United Kingdom.
2023 Portugal Day Celebrations
This year, the President has said that the Portugal Day celebrations will take place in Peso da Régua in Portugal and in South Africa. In January, the government built a commission to take care of the celebrations, led by João Nicolau de Almeida and others. Peso da Régua was chosen as the main celebration site as the Douro was designated the European Wine Capital in 2023.
Who was Luis de Camōes?
Considered one of the Portuguese language’s greatest poets, Luis de Camoes’ skill has been compared to the likes of Shakespeare and Dante. The 16th-century poet is mostly remembered for his work Os Lusiadas, which describes Vasco da Gama’s discovery of the sea route to India, a text that is read by most Portuguese in school.
Statue of Luis de Camoes at Jardim Marques de Pombal, Oeiras, Portugal. Photo by Pedro Ribeiro Simoes (Flickr)
When it comes to taxes, Americans moving to Portugal find themselves navigating a unique set of rules. Unlike many countries, the United States is among the few nations that tax their citizens on their global income, regardless of where they reside. This means that even if you pack your bags and establish a new life in Portugal, your U.S. tax obligations remain a constant.
However, these overarching tax principles are just the tip of the iceberg. Every situation is different, and it’s crucial to remember that what applies to one person may not apply to another.
We recommend that to fully understand your unique tax situation, seeking personalized guidance from a tax advisor is a wise step.
In this article, we will explore the essential tax considerations Americans should consider when making Portugal their new home. Let’s take a look!
Want to become part of the large community of US expats in Portugal? Sign up for Holborn Assets’ live webinar on the challenges facing US connected clients moving or living in Portugal. Find out all about the financial perks of moving to Portugal and have all your burning questions answered. The event is scheduled for May 16 at 5 pm (Lisbon Time) / 12 pm EST. If you would like to schedule a one-on-one call instead, you can book one here.
The American tax system relies on citizenship rather than residency, so individuals with US citizenship are subject to taxation on their income worldwide, regardless of their place of residence. Nevertheless, there are tax advantages accessible to US citizens residing overseas like in Portugal.
Let’s take a look at the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), the Foreign Tax Credit (FTC), and the Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedure, advantages that Americans moving to Portugal can use.
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE)
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion allows US citizens living in Portugal to exclude a portion of their foreign-earned income from US taxes, up to $120,000 for 2023. This amount is adjusted with inflation yearly.
According to the IRS, to be eligible for these benefits, you must meet specific criteria:
You must have income earned in a foreign country.
Your primary place of work for tax purposes must be in a foreign country.
You must fall into one of the following categories:
A U.S. citizen who has established genuine residency in a foreign country for an unbroken period, including a full tax year.
A U.S. resident alien who is both a citizen or national of a country that has an active income tax treaty with the United States and who has established genuine residency in a foreign country for an unbroken period, including a full tax year.
A U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien who has been physically present in a foreign country for at least 330 complete days within any 12-month consecutive period.
Photo by Green Chameleon (Unsplash)
The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC)
The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) is a protection available to U.S. expats to prevent double taxation on the same income. The FTC provides a means for U.S. expats to offset, dollar for dollar, the foreign taxes they have paid overseas, but it’s important to note that this credit only pertains to income taxes.
If you have already fulfilled your income tax obligations in a foreign nation, the FTC grants you a credit that can be applied to reduce your U.S. tax liability.
To calculate your tax credit, you’ll divide your foreign-sourced taxable income amount by your total taxable income, then multiply that result by your U.S. tax liability.
The Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedure
Many expats living abroad for years might not have realized their obligation to file annual US tax returns. If you find yourself in this situation, there’s no need to panic. The IRS has introduced a solution called the Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedures, which allows you to catch up on your taxes without incurring penalties.
To be eligible for the Streamlined Offshore Filing program, you must meet these requirements:
Demonstrate that your previous non-filing was “Non-Willful”: You must attest, under penalty of perjury, that your failure to comply with U.S. tax requirements was unintentional, stemming from either a mistake or a lack of understanding of your obligations.
Not have had a residence in the U.S. for one or more of the last three tax years.
Have been physically present outside the United States for a minimum of 330 full days during one or more of the three most recent tax years.
Possess either a Social Security Number or a Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). If you do not qualify for a Social Security Number and do not already have an ITIN, you can apply for one when submitting your tax documents under the Streamlined program.
Portuguese Tax System for Americans
Understanding the Portuguese tax system is extremely important as an American moving to Portugal. Keep in mind that if you stay in Portugal for 183 days consecutive or interpolated within a single calendar year, the Portuguese tax authorities will classify you as a tax resident.
Being recognized as a tax resident of Portugal entails the obligation to pay taxes on your income from all sources worldwide.
Portugal. Photo by Manuel Costa (Unsplash)
Social Security
The Portuguese Social Security system secures citizens’ basic rights and ensures equality in opportunities, providing support measures such as unemployment allowances, paternal leave, and other financial support.
When you are employed in Portugal, you will need to contribute to the social security system which in turn, grants you access to the national health service, for example.
These contributions are divided between the employer and the employee. The employer covers 23.7% of the employee’s total salary, while the employee contributes 11%. If you are self-employed, you are responsible for paying your own contributions, which are higher at 21.4%.
Photo by Martha Dominguez de Gouveia (Unsplash)
Capital Gains Tax
As a general rule, Portugal taxes capital gains at a rate of 28%. However, there are a number of exemptions and deductions available.
For example, if you sell your primary residence in Portugal and reinvest the proceeds in another primary residence within a specified timeframe, you won’t be subject to capital gains tax on the profit from the sale.
Keep in mind that under the NHR regime, you will not have to pay any tax on capital gains from outside Portugal.
Inheritance Tax
Portugal abolished its inheritance tax in 2004. However, a 10% stamp duty tax applies when assets are gifted or passed on at death. Still, spouses and children are not liable for stamp duty when they inherit assets.
Moreover, your US assets will be exempt, as this only applies to inheritances in Portugal.
5 Quick Tax Tips for Americans Moving to Portugal
Seek Expert Guidance: Connect with a tax advisor well-versed in the Portuguese tax system. Their expertise can help you navigate the complexities and ensure compliance with local tax laws.
Study the Portuguese Tax System: Take the time to thoroughly research and understand the intricacies of the Portuguese tax system. Being informed will empower you to make well-informed financial decisions.
Maintain Detailed Records: Keep records of your income and expenses while living in Portugal. This record-keeping is invaluable for accurate tax reporting and deductions.
Timely Filing and Payment: It’s vital to meet tax deadlines. Make sure to file your taxes promptly and settle any taxes owed on time to avoid penalties and interest.
Utilize Tax Incentives: Familiarize yourself with available tax incentives, such as the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) regime, which can offer substantial tax benefits.
The best way to understand a culture is to discover its cuisine. Portuguese cuisine has a long history originating from the 15th century, when Portugal was a significant maritime power, and has been shaped by various cultures such as Moors, Romans, Celts, and Phoenicians.
From bacalhau and pastel do nata to caldo verde, Portuguese food is known for its unique flavors that will make a mark on anyone that tries them. To make the most out of Portugal’s food, take a look at the 6 best food experiences in Portugal.
If you’re looking for a Porto tour to please your taste buds, this food and wine tour is a must-try experience. This tour takes you on a gastronomic journey through Porto’s famous food and wine culture, with an expert guide leading the way. This tour is perfect for foodies who want to experience the authentic flavors of Porto.
You’ll visit various hidden gems and traditional taverns to taste some of the city’s most delicious cuisine, from seafood and cured meats to cheeses and pastries. One of the highlights of the tour is a stop at a local port wine cellar, where you’ll learn about the history of port wine and sample some of the finest vintages.
This Lisbon tour is one of our favorite ways to discover the vibrant culinary scene of Lisbon. This tour takes you on a culinary adventure through Lisbon’s historic neighborhoods, where you’ll discover hidden gems and taste some of the city’s most delicious food and drink.
Your expert guide will take you to local markets, bakeries, and taverns, where you’ll savor authentic Portuguese cuisine, including seafood, cheeses, cured meats, and pastries. You’ll also stop at a port tavern, where you’ll sample some of Lisbon’s finest port wines and learn about their history and production.
For a personalized culinary experience, we recommend this private Lisbon food tour. This private tour allows you to discover the city’s culinary secrets at your own pace. The best part is that the guide will tailor the experience to your preferences, and you get to help put the tour together.
You’ll get to visit Lisbon’s top foodie neighborhoods and sample a variety of traditional Portuguese dishes, from fresh seafood and artisanal cheeses to famous pastries like pastel de nata. You will also get to meet and interact with local food artisans, who will share their knowledge and passion for their craft.
If you’re interested in learning how to cook authentic Portuguese cuisine, this Portuguese cooking class is a fantastic way to dive into the world of traditional cooking. This hands-on cooking class takes place in a charming kitchen, where you’ll learn from a professional chef who will guide you through the process of preparing a three-course meal.
Using fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, you’ll learn the techniques and secrets of traditional Portuguese cooking, including the famous Bacalhau dish, and other regional specialties. After the cooking class, you’ll get to sit down and enjoy the meal you prepared, along with delicious wines.
If you’re a Portuguese custard tart lover, this Pastel de Nata baking class is for you! You’ll learn from a professional pastry chef how to make the perfect pastel de nata from scratch, using traditional techniques and ingredients.
As you work, your chef instructor will share fascinating insights into the history of this beloved pastry and its cultural significance in Portugal. And at the end, you’ll get to taste your creations fresh out of the oven, along with a refreshing glass of Portuguese wine.
The Algarve is a region that must not be overlooked when it comes to food and wine. Led by a knowledgeable guide, this Algarve food and wine tour will take you on a journey through the region’s vineyards and wineries.
With breathtaking views of the countryside, you’ll have the chance to taste a variety of wines, from crisp whites to full-bodied reds, all produced locally and bursting with flavor. You’ll also have the opportunity to sample other local delicacies, such as cheeses, cured meats, and olives.
If you’re planning a visit to Setubal, you’re in for a treat. From clear-watered beaches to incredible vineyards, Setubal has something to offer every kind of traveler. And when it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Setubal boasts a diverse range of accommodation options, including cozy guesthouses and luxurious resorts. Let’s take a look at the 5 best hotels in Setubal for your next trip to the region.
A 1-minute walk from the beach, Hotel Casa Palmela is a 5-star hotel offering luxury suites and villas. The hotel features a restaurant, an outdoor swimming pool, a bar, as well as free private parking for guests. Guests can relax in the shared lounge and access the 24-hour front desk. The suites come equipped with air conditioning, a flat-screen TV, a desk, and a private bathroom. The hotel offers two and three-bedrooms that can host up to 6 people, featuring a kitchen, a balcony, and two bathrooms.
A small glamping spot in the nature reserve of Gambia near Setubal, Rêves Étoilés offers stunning tents that provide a luxurious experience, taking camping to another level. The tens come equipped with a private bathroom that features a hot tub, bathrobes, and free toiletries, as well as air-conditioning. The glamping property features a bar, shared lounge, garden, and terrace. Guests can enjoy a continental breakfast daily at the camp.
Looking for an entire home for yourself, rather than a hotel? Casa Atelier is a 160m2 home located less than 3 kilometers from Praia da Saude and 4 kilometers from Albarquel Urban Park. The property feature stunning sea and city views that guests can enjoy from the terrace. The holiday home features 3 bedrooms, a flat-screen TV, a kitchen with a dishwasher and washing machine, and a modern bathroom.
A 12-minute walk from the beach, Fran Pacheco 39 features apartments in Setubal to rent. Less than 2 kilometers from Museu de Setubal, Fran Pacheco 39’s units come equipped with air-conditioning, a flat-screen TV, a living room with a sofa, a kitchen, a dining area, as well as a private bathroom. The flats also feature a dishwasher and coffee machine for your morning coffee.
A 9-minute walk from the beach, Quinta dos Moinhos de Sao Filipe offers stunning views of the ocean. The property includes a series of traditional Portuguese windmills, featuring 4-people villas, offering a room, living room, kitchenette, and panoramic sea views. The rooms at the property have a traditional interior with wooden furniture, air-conditioning, a seating area, and a private bathroom. Guests can enjoy a delicious continental breakfast at the property.
When we think of a Portuguese dish, a lot of us can’t help but think of what wine to pair it with. However, Portugal is home to a wider range of different alcoholic drinks that are enjoyed during meals, desserts, or even just as an afternoon treat.
From the famous Port Wine to lesser-known gems like Ginjinha and Licor Beirão, there is something for every taste bud. Let’s take a look at our favorite 7 Portuguese drinks, their origins, and how they are enjoyed today.
1. Ginjinha
Ginjinha, also known as Ginja, is a delightful liquor crafted from the small but mighty Ginja berries, which are commonly referred to as sour cherries or by their scientific name, Prunus cerasus.
To create Ginjinha, sour cherries are infused with alcohol, typically a potent spirit called aguardente, along with sugar and other secret ingredients. The end result is a luscious ruby-red drink that can be savored as both an aperitif and a digestif.
While the exact recipe for Ginjinha remains a closely guarded secret, many enthusiasts attempt to create their own versions, particularly in regions where it’s most renowned, such as Lisbon, Óbidos, Alcobaça, Covilhã, Marvão, and the Algarve.
The Serra da Estrela Ginjinha, a particularly popular variety in Covilhã, boasts a protected designation of origin status. One of our favorite places to try Ginjinha is in Óbidos, where the drink is served in a small chocolate cup you can eat after.
Around 150.000 liters of Ginjinha are produced every year, with around 90% being consumed in Portugal and the rest being exported, mainly to the US.
Ginjinha. Photo by francesbean (Flickr)
2. Port Wine
Port wine is a specialty of the Douro region located in the northern part of Portugal, and it’s the beverage that made this region a household name. This type of wine is fortified, meaning that it’s blended with brandy or another type of spirit to increase its alcohol content. Port wine comes in different varieties, typically sweet red, but also available in dry, semi-dry, white, and even rosé.
While many wines inspired by Port exist outside of Portugal, only wines produced in the Douro demarcation region can be labeled as “Port” under EU law. This regulation is meant to safeguard the traditional and economic significance of this wine.
The distinctiveness of Port wine arises from its full-bodied sweetness, thickness, and higher alcohol content, typically around 19-20%, which comes from the addition of distilled grape spirits during the winemaking process.
Fermentation is halted before all the sugar has converted into alcohol, resulting in a wine that’s more intense in flavor and alcohol.
Port wine is commonly served as a digestif, that is, after dinner, paired with dessert items like cheese, nuts, or chocolate. However, tawny and white Port is often served as an apéritif, meaning before meals.
Vinho Verde, which translates to “Green Wine,” is a celebrated wine variety from Portugal’s northwest region and one of the country’s most prominent wines.
Despite its name, “Green Wine” doesn’t refer to the wine’s color, but rather to the fact that it is young and not yet fully matured. Typically consumed within 3-6 months of harvesting, the word “verde” refers to the wine’s youthfulness.
Vinho Verde is a DOC wine, meaning that the region where it is produced is protected and can only produce this specific variety.
In Portugal, Vinho Verde is well-known and reasonably priced. It is a naturally light and fresh wine with a fruity taste, and one of its most distinctive characteristics is its slight effervescence, although it is not officially classified as a sparkling or semi-sparkling wine.
Vinho Verde comes in white, red, rosé, and even aguardente and vinegar varieties, providing an array of options for wine enthusiasts.
Madeira is known for its traditional drink, the Poncha, an alcoholic drink made with Aguardente de Cana (sugar cane spirit), honey, sugar, and freshly squeezed lemon juice. Poncha is typically served in a small glass and is a favorite among locals and tourists.
Legend has it that the drink was first created by fishermen as a remedy to combat the cold weather and seasickness. Now, it’s a staple drink in Madeira and can be found in almost every bar and restaurant on the island.
The drink is usually made by mixing the honey and sugar together and then adding the freshly squeezed lemon juice. Once the mixture has cooled down, it’s then mixed with the Aguardente de Cana until it reaches the desired consistency. The drink is typically served with a cinnamon stick and can be enjoyed as a warm or cold drink.
The drink has even been given a protected designation of origin status, which means that only drinks made on the island of Madeira can officially be called Poncha.
Photo by Tim Walker (Flickr)
5. Aguardente
One of the strongest Portuguese drinks, aguardente is a type of distilled spirit that is made by fermenting fruits, grains, or other materials, and then distilling the resulting liquid to produce a high-alcohol content spirit.
In Portugal, the most common type of aguardente is made from sugar cane, and is known as Aguardente de Cana. This spirit has a strong, distinct flavor, and is used to make other drinks, like Poncha.
Portuguese people believe that the high alcohol content of aguardente helps to stimulate the digestive system after food and can also act as a natural antiseptic.
Aguardente is also used in the production of many traditional Portuguese dishes and desserts. For example, it’s often used to flambe dishes, such as steak or seafood, and is also used in the preparation of many cakes and pastries.
6. Moscatel
Featuring a unique floral aroma, the Moscatel is a type of fortified wine that is made from the muscat grape, which is known for its distinct and sweet flavor. This wine is produced using a special technique that involves adding brandy or other spirits to the wine during fermentation.
The result is sweet, fruity, and often has a slightly nutty flavor. It’s typically served as a dessert wine and pairs well with a variety of desserts, such as cakes, and creamy desserts. However, more recently, the Portuguese are drinking it as a digestif without paring it with dessert.
In Portugal, the most famous variety of Moscatel is produced in the Setúbal region, which is located south of Lisbon. This wine is known as Moscatel de Setúbal, and is made from a blend of different muscat grape varieties. This is widely regarded as the authentic Moscatel.
7. Licor Beirão
Last but not least, Licor Beirão is a traditional Portuguese liqueur that has been produced for over a century. It’s made using a secret recipe that combines natural herbs, spices, and citrus fruits to create a unique and complex flavor.
The liqueur is named after the Beira region, which is located in central Portugal, where it was first created. Licor Beirāo is usually consumed after a meal or even added to cocktails.
It has a sweet and slightly herbal taste, with hints of cinnamon, anise, and orange peel. It’s also known for its smooth and silky texture, which is achieved through a careful blending process.
In recent years, Licor Beirão has gained popularity beyond Portugal’s borders and is now exported to over 40 countries around the world.
Portugal is a country of diverse landscapes, from the golden beaches of the Algarve to the mountains in the Azores. However, some of the country’s most stunning areas can be found in national parks.
Portugal currently has ten national parks, each with its own unique ecosystems and wildlife. These protected areas play a crucial role in preserving the country’s natural heritage and promoting sustainable tourism.
Whether you’re interested in hiking through forests, spotting rare bird species, or relaxing on secluded beaches, there’s something for everyone in Portugal’s national parks. These parks are any nature lover’s dream.
In this Guide to Portugal’s National Parks, we take a look at the best of Portugal’s parks, highlighting their key features, activities, and tips for visitors. Let’s get started!
Peneda-Gerês National Park
Located in the northwest region of Portugal, the Peneda-Gerês National Park is the country’s only national park and is considered one of Europe’s most beautiful natural areas. It covers an area of over 700 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of ecosystems, from high mountain ranges to deep river valleys.
One of the park’s main attractions is its stunning landscapes, which include granite peaks, cascading waterfalls, and crystal-clear rivers. Visitors can explore the park’s many hiking trails, which offer panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
One of the most popular hikes is the “Trilho da Cascata do Arado,” a 7.5 km trail that takes you to a spectacular waterfall and natural pool.
The Peneda-Gerês National Park is also rich in wildlife, with over 200 species of birds, including the golden eagle, and numerous mammal species, such as the Iberian wolf, the wild boar, and the roe deer.
For those interested in cultural heritage, the park is home to several traditional villages, such as Castro Laboreiro and Lindoso, where visitors can explore ancient stone houses, granaries, and churches. The park also has several archaeological sites, including megalithic tombs and ancient Roman roads.
The park has several campsites and rustic lodges, as well as more luxurious accommodations, such as the Pousada de São Bento. Take a look at our guide to Peneda-Geres National Park to find out where to stay, what to do, the best restaurants, and more.
It’s important to note that the park is a protected area, so visitors should follow responsible tourism practices and avoid damaging the park’s flora and fauna.
Photo by Tiago Aleixo (Unsplash)
Serra da Estrela Natural Park
Serra da Estrela Natural Park is Portugal’s largest protected area and is located in the central region of the country. It covers an area of approximately 101,000 hectares and is known for its stunning mountain landscapes, diverse flora, and fauna.
The Serra da Estrela Natural Park is a popular destination for nature lovers. In the winter, visitors can enjoy skiing and snowboarding at the Vodafone Ski Resort, which has slopes suitable for all levels. During the summer months, the park offers a range of activities such as hiking, rock climbing, camping, and cycling.
The park is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. Some of the most common tree species found in the park include chestnut, oak, pine, and beech. The park is also home to several species of wildlife, including wild boar, foxes, golden eagles, and the iconic Iberian wolf.
Visitors can also explore the park’s numerous valleys, glacial lakes, and waterfalls. The Torre, which is the highest point in mainland Portugal, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
If you’re looking to visit Serra da Estrela, we have got you covered with a Serra da Estrela travel guide. From activities to do, restaurants to try, and the best hotels in Serra da Estrela, everything you need to know is right here.
Snow in Serra da Estrela, Portugal. Photo by Luis Ascenso (Flickr)
Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina Natural Park
Known as the Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast Nature Park in English, this is one of the most beautiful national parks in Portugal. The Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast Nature Park is a stunning 100 km stretch of coastline from São Torpes to Burgau that’s hailed as one of Europe’s best-preserved coastal areas.
What makes it so unique are the curious rock formations that have evolved over time, including cliffs that are home to rare and diverse habitats and native species. You might even spot some animals like the sea otter and rare bird species that migrate through the area.
And if you’re a beach lover, you won’t be disappointed with the range of beaches, from long stretches of sand to intimate coves nestled between the cliffs, which are a surfer’s paradise.
But it’s not just nature that makes this place special. It’s also filled with history and culture, with many myths and legends surrounding the area, including Cape St. Vincent and Sagres.
You can explore this magical destination on foot, by bike, or by car, with plenty of routes to choose from. If you visit in September or October, you’ll likely be treated to a dazzling display of birdlife that attracts birdwatchers from all over the world.
Arrábida Natural Park
The Arrábida Natural Park, situated between Setúbal and Sesimbra has a breathtaking natural beauty with its views of the blue sea, white cliffs, and green mountain range.
One of the park’s highlights is its rich native flora, including the rare Mediterranean maquis found only in a few places in Portugal. To protect these plants, only designated official guides can lead tours of certain areas.
Many companies offer activities like speleology, diving, and mountain climbing so that you can experience all that the park has to offer. Moreover, visiting the Oceanographic Museum near Portinho beach is a great way to explore the park’s animal and plant life.
The nearby Pedra da Anixa is a small island known for its underwater vegetation, making it a zoological reserve. Besides Serra da Arrábida, the park encompasses other mountain ranges such as Serra do Risco, whose peak is the highest along the mainland coast of Portugal. The 380-meter-high cliff offers a stunning panoramic view of the Atlantic Ocean.
Moreover, the park features a line of picturesque beaches characterized by fine sand and clear waters. These include Figueirinha, Galapos, and Portinho da Arrábida, whose beauty rivals those of world famous beaches.
Photo by Michael Clarke Stuff (Flickr)
Sintra-Cascais Natural Park
Sintra-Cascais Natural Park is located near Lisbon, spanning from the Falcão river in the north of Sintra to an area called Guia in Cascais. The park includes the Cabo da Roca, regarded as the westernmost point of Europe where the land meets the sea. With towering cliffs that rise around 100 meters above sea level, the location offers stunning vistas.
For those interested in geology, there are several noteworthy formations to explore, including the consolidated fossil dunes in Magoito and Oitavos, the calcareous stone fields eroded by seawater near Cabo Raso in Cascais, and the cliff in Azenhas do Mar.
The region also boasts a collection of 11 dinosaur trails and footprints in the almost vertical chalk layer of the South Cliff of Praia Grande.
The Sintra-Cascais Natural Park is also home to numerous beaches, including Praia Grande, Adraga, Samarra, Praia das Maçãs, and Guincho, which are part of a unique system of sand dunes. Visitors can enjoy excellent conditions for windsurfing, surfing, bodyboarding, or simply relaxing by the sea.
The landscape of this park is dominated by the Serra de Sintra, which is covered in lush vegetation and creates a microclimate that makes the area particularly unique. The fragrant scents found here make hiking through the mountains an incredible experience.
If you’re looking for an incredible beach day in Porto, Cascais is the perfect town to visit. With its beautiful coastline, Cascais has an amazing variety of beaches that will make your trip unforgettable. There’s something for everyone, from long stretches of golden sand to hidden little coves tucked away from the wind.
Whether you’re taking a train day trip from Lisbon to Cascais or spending a few days in this beach town, there are easily accessible beaches at your disposal. Let’s take a look at the 5 best beaches in Cascais this summer so you know where to go for the perfect beach day.
1. Praia do Guincho
You can’t miss out on Praia do Guincho if you’re a nature lover or a surfer. It’s tucked away amidst rugged cliffs and wild dunes, giving it a unique beauty that feels a lot more remote than the other Cascais beaches.
The waves here are strong, making it a hot spot for surfers, and the wide space of golden sand offers plenty of room for sunbathers. What sets Praia do Guincho apart is the breathtaking sunsets it is known for.
The beach is quite long and features a famous restaurant called Bar do Guincho where you can enjoy a beer and a burger. There are also bathrooms available and lifeguards during the beach season.
Although it’s not within walking distance from the center, the short commute is worth it. You can get a 30-minute bus from the center of Cascais. Alternatively, grab a 15-minute Uber from the train station!
Guincho Beach. Photo by Pasqualino Capobianco (Unsolash)
2. Praia da Rainha
A picturesque beach, Praia da Rainha is a 50-meter beach that is a cozy treasure nestled in the heart of Cascais. It earned its regal name when Queen Amelia of Portugal made it her beloved spot.
With its crystal-clear waters and soft sand, it’s an ideal place for a rejuvenating swim or a laid-back sunbathing session. Praia da Rainha offers convenient amenities, including charming beachside cafes, restaurants, and equipment rentals.
Its central location in the town makes it easily accessible to other attractions and shops, as well as close to the train station.
Praia da Rainha. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)
3. Praia de Carcavelos
Praia de Carcavelos is a popular beach that draws both sunbathers and surfers alike. Spanning over a kilometer in length, ts golden sand is perfect for sunbathing, playing beach volleyball, or building sandcastles with the family.
The waves at Praia de Carcavelos are well-suited for surfing, catering to surfers of all skill levels. You’ll find a variety of amenities available, including beach bars, cozy cafes, and restaurants. There’s also a great surf school where you can book lessons and rent surfing equipment.
Between the months of May and September, there are wicker parasols for rent and massage services. The promenade also attracts skaters and joggers, even in wintertime, and there are pull-up bars and other fitness equipment.
Carcavelos Beach. Photo by Alexandr Lipov (Unsplash)
4. Praia da Conceição
Praia da Conceição is a lively beach located near the luxurious 5-star Alabtroz Hotel. Featuring clear and calm waters, this beach is known for its water sports activities, such as surfing, paddleboarding, and windsurfing. It’s the perfect spot for adventure enthusiasts and those seeking an active beach experience.
In the summer, you can rent a beach chair or have lunch at the restaurants that line the promenade. Lifeguards are also available in the summer, which along with the calm waters, makes it the perfect beach for families.
5. Praia da Poça
Praia da Poça, or the charming Azarujinha Beach as the locals call it, is a captivating seaside gem nestled near Estoril. It effortlessly combines natural beauty with convenient facilities, including incredible seafood restaurants.
With its golden sand and captivating rock formations, Praia da Poça is one of our favorite beaches near Cascais. It has a reputation for being family-friendly, with dedicated lifeguards ensuring safety and a playground that keeps children entertained.
The beach provides a variety of amenities, including cozy beachside cafes, inviting restaurants, and services for renting sunbeds and umbrellas.
Every year, during almost the entire month of June, Portugal gets filled with colors, light, and life.
It is a special time when we celebrate the Popular Saints (Santos Populares). Villages and cities, from north to south, turn into something even more special than usual. There is music, food, marches, dances, and happy people almost everywhere.
It is a well known time of the year, both locally and internationally. We, the Portuguese, were born into this tradition. However, today, many new Portuguese residents and tourists only find about it after moving here or visiting, but they quickly fall in love with this tradition.
But what are these celebrations really about? Where do they come from?
First, it is important to consider that the main celebrations of Santos Populares happen on three specific dates, and each of those dates is connected to a Saint. The dates are June 13, 24, and 29, connected to Saint Anthony (Santo António), Saint John (São João), and Saint Peter (São Pedro), respectively.
Why these dates specifically? Well, Saint John was born on June 24th, and Saint Anthony and Saint Peter died on the 13th and the 29th. Even though June 13th and 29th are the days in which the Saints died, the festivities are clearly (anyone who has experienced it knows) to celebrate life. Considering Portuguese history and its religious foundations, there are plenty of cities and villages throughout the country with connections to these Saints.
Who Were the Popular Saints in Portugal?
Who were the Saints? Saint Anthony, the matchmaker, was born in Lisbon. He is the patron saint of the Portuguese capital. Going through the fastest canonization process ever done by the Catholic Church, he was called the “saint from the whole world” by Pope Leo XIII.
Saint John is John the Baptist, the godfather of Jesus, and Saint Peter is Peter the Apostle, one of Jesus’ twelve apostles and the first Pope. This is why June 29th is also the day of the Pope.
There is, however, another reason for celebrating on June 24th – the summer solstice. Before Saint John, June 24th was the day in which people celebrated nature, crops, and the sun—in short, life. Only later did the Catholic Church canonize the day and make it the day of Saint John, as the pagan dates and rituals went against its interests.
Thus, in Portugal, life is celebrated four times in June, with two on the same day. If one thinks about it, it does make sense. Life is reflected in the colors, music, and dances. There is so much life everywhere during both day and night. Even the typical plants used during the festivities are related to life. For example, basil, which you will see everywhere, is known as the plant of the summer solstice and has been associated with love since the ancient Greeks and the Romans.
Traditionally, on Santo António, the manjericos are sold with love poems to give to your loved one, Grumbler %-|, Flickr
The best places to be in and between these dates are Lisbon (up until the 13th), Porto, and Braga (on the 24th), and Sintra and Évora (on the 29th). These are the days and the places in which there will be the most people. However, if you’re looking for a less crowded context and just want to give it a look, there are street parties with popular music, dances, sardines, bread, chorizo, beer, basil, etc., almost everywhere, from the second week of June onwards, until the 29th.
Enjoy the Popular Saints festival, one of the most joyous times of the year for the Portuguese people!
Portugal is a country steeped in history and culture, with a rich architectural heritage that reflects its long past. From the intricate Gothic designs of the Middle Ages to the ornate Baroque styles of the 18th century, Portuguese architecture is a testament to the country’s creativity when it comes to incredible buildings.
Throughout the centuries, Portugal has produced some of the world’s most breathtaking buildings, many of which have become treasured historical monuments. Let’s explore 7 of the most incredible buildings in Portugal so you can better understand Portuguese architecture and all that it entails.
1. Belem Tower
A fortified tower in Belem, Belem Tower was built the early 16th century and stands tall along the Tagus river in Lisbon. While it has served many functions along the years, such as a customs checkpoints, today it is one of the most popular attractions in Lisbon, after being designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.
This tower initially designed as a fortress to protect the city of Lisbon from invasion during the reign of King Manuel I. Designed by Francisco de Arruda, a Portuguese architect who was heavily influenced by the Gothic style of architecture, characterized by intricate stone carvings of maritime motifs such as ropes, anchors, and sea monsters.
The tower has a four-story structure, with the first three floors containing small chambers that were used for storage and as prison cells. The fourth floor houses the king’s chambers, which were decorated with beautiful tiles, and a terrace that offers stunning views of the Tagus River.
The exterior of Belem Tower has also recently been refurbished and is now open again with a fresh look in 2026.
Torre de Belem. Photo by Alex Paganelli (Unsplash)
2. Jerónimos Monastery
Also located in Belem, the Jerónimos Monastery is one of the best examples of late Gothic architecture. It was built in the early 16th century by King Manuel I to commemorate the return of Vasco da Gama from his voyage to India and to give thanks to God for the wealth it brought to Portugal.
The monastery was designed by architect Diogo de Boitaca and construction began in 1501. It took nearly a century to complete, with the final elements added in the 1570s. The monastery’s architectural style is characterized by intricate stone carvings and ornate cloisters.
The monastery features several impressive structures, including the church, the cloisters, and the Chapter House. The church is particularly notable for its size and ornate decorations. The Chapter House is a particularly impressive room, with a vaulted ceiling featuring intricate stonework and a series of large stained glass windows.
For a full experience of Belem which includes visits to Belem Tower and Jerónimos Monastery, book this tour.
Jeronimos Monastery. Photo by Amanda Yeung (Unsplash)
3. Casa da Música
A concert hall and cultural center located in Porto, Casa da Música was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas in 2005 and is one of the most incredible contemporary buildings in all of Portugal.
The building’s distinctive design features a unique angular form and a façade covered in white tiles that reflect the city’s sun. The interior of the building is equally impressive, with state-of-the-art acoustics and technology that provide an immersive concert experience.
The main concert hall, the Sala Suggia, is the centerpiece of the building and can seat up to 1,300 people. The hall features a unique design that combines wood, concrete, and glass to create a warm and inviting atmosphere.
In addition to the main concert hall, Casa da Música also features several smaller performance spaces, rehearsal rooms, recording studios, and a restaurant. You can opt to take a tour of this building or even better, attend a show at Casa da Música.
Casa da Musica, Porto (Unsplash)
4. Pena Palace
Perhaps one of the most magical buildings in Portugal, Pena Palace, also known as Palácio da Pena is a colorful palace located in the town of Sintra. Built in the 19th century by King Ferdinand II, it is considered one of the most remarkable examples of Romanticism architecture in Europe. Today, the Pena Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Wonders of Portugal.
The palace was designed by Baron Wilhelm Ludwig von Eschwege, a German architect who combined elements of Gothic, Manueline, Moorish, and Renaissance styles to create a unique building.
The palace is situated on a hilltop surrounded by lush forests and gardens, and it offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The interior of the palace is equally impressive, with lavishly decorated rooms. Book your ticket to the Pena Palace here to skip the line.
The University of Coimbra is one of the oldest universities in Europe, founded in 1290 by King Dinis of Portugal. The university is located in the historic city of Coimbra, in central Portugal, and has played an important role in Portuguese education for centuries. However, its architecture is what surprises most when they visit.
The university’s buildings are a mix of architectural styles, with Gothic, Baroque, and Neoclassical elements. The most notable building is the Joanina Library, which was built in the 18th century and is considered one of the most beautiful libraries in the world. The library features ornate decorations and frescoes, and houses thousands of rare and valuable books.
Another highlight of the university is the Royal Palace of Coimbra, which was originally built in the 12th century as a royal residence. The palace was later transformed into a university building, and today it houses the administrative offices of the university.
A large Baroque palace in Mafra, the Mafra National Palace was built in the 18th century by King João V of Portugal for his wife, after she gave him children. The construction of the palace began in 1717 and took over 20 years to complete, with over 1,000 construction workers dying in the process.
The palace was designed by German architect Johann Friedrich Ludwig and features a symmetrical layout with a massive central courtyard. The exterior of the palace is adorned with intricate carvings and statues, while the interior is lavishly decorated with marble.
One of the highlights of the palace is the library, which contains over 36,000 volumes and is considered one of the most beautiful Baroque libraries in the world. The library features an impressive collection of rare books and manuscripts.
In addition to the palace itself, the complex also includes a convent, a basilica, and a hunting park (now a nature reserve).
Mafra National Palace. Photo by Joao Bento (Flickr)
The Sanctuary of Fátima is a major Catholic pilgrimage site located in the town of Fátima, in central Portugal. It is one of the most famous and visited religious sites in the world, and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and the apparitions that allegedly took place in 1917.
The sanctuary is a complex that features incredible buildings including the Chapel of the Apparitions, the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, and the new Basilica of the Holy Trinity.
The Chapel of the Apparitions is the heart of the sanctuary and marks the spot where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared to the children. The chapel is a simple structure, with a marble statue of the Virgin Mary and a glass panel behind it that allows visitors to view the original holm oak tree that stood on the site.
The Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary was built in the 1950s and is the larger of the two basilicas. It is an impressive neo-Baroque structure with a towering bell tower, and it contains the tombs of two of the shepherd children, Jacinta and Francisco.
The newer Basilica of the Holy Trinity was built in 2007 to accommodate the large crowds that visit the site. It is a modern structure with a circular shape and a soaring concrete dome, and it can hold up to 9,000 people.
Sanctuary of Fatima. Photo by Tânia Mousinho (Unsplash)
Are you visiting Porto this June? You’ve definitely picked the right month. The city is warm, the terraces along the Douro are packed, and the calendar is filled to the brim with festivals, concerts, and street parties.
As such, here are the 11 best events in Porto in June 2026. Have fun during your stay in Portugal!
1. Festa de São João
When: Night of June 23-24
Where: Throughout Porto
How much: Free!
If you only do one thing in Porto in June, make it São João. The night of June 23 is Porto’s biggest annual celebration! A city-wide street party that transforms every neighborhood, square, and stretch of riverside into a bonfire-lit open-air dance floor!
The traditions are wonderful and totally worth witnessing. Locals hit strangers on the head with plastic hammers (the famous maletes), hand out garlic flowers, and release hundreds of colored balloons and sky lanterns into the sky at midnight. The fireworks over the Douro, with the Dom Luís I bridge and the wine lodges of Vila Nova de Gaia glowing across the water, are among the most spectacular in Portugal. Sardines are grilling on every corner, the music doesn’t stop until dawn, and the whole city feels like it belongs to everyone.
2. NOS Primavera Sound
When: June 11-14
Where: Parque da Cidade, Estrada Interior da Circunvalação
How much: From 75 EUR (day ticket)
One of Europe’s finest music festivals returns to Porto for another four-day edition at Parque da Cidade, the vast coastal park that stretches to the Atlantic. The 2026 lineup is exceptional: Gorillaz, Massive Attack, The XX, IDLES, Big Thief, Slowdive, KNEECAP, Ethel Cain, Bad Gyal, Viagra Boys, and many more!
What makes Primavera Sound stand out beyond the lineup is the setting – sea breeze, endless green space, and a relaxed atmosphere…
Day tickets start at 75 EUR; multi-day passes are significantly better value if you plan on attending more than one day.
3. Candlelight Concerts
When: Various dates throughout June
Where: Pestana Palácio do Freixo: Estrada Nacional 108; Hilton Porto Gaia: R. de Serpa Pinto 124
How much: From 21 EUR
Porto’s Candlelight concert series brings intimate, candlelit musical performances to some of the city’s most architecturally striking venues, including the 18th-century Pestana Palácio do Freixo on the Douro riverbank. In June 2026, you can attend:
Timeless composers such as Mozart, Bach, and others: June 5
The Best of Adele: June 5
Coldplay vs. Imagine Dragons: June 27
The best of Hans Zimmer: June 27
Porto. Photo by K (Pexels)
4. Dia de Camões (Portugal Day)
When: June 10
Where: Throughout Porto
How much: Free
June 10 is a national public holiday across Portugal, and Porto marks it with flag ceremonies, military parades, and a generally festive atmosphere in the city center. Shops and banks will be closed, but the riverside terraces and miradouros will fill up with locals and visitors making the most of a midweek day off. A good excuse to walk up to the Jardim do Palácio de Cristal, catch the view over the Douro, and raise a glass of port wine to Luís de Camões.
5. Fundação de Serralves – June Program
When: Throughout June
Where: Fundação Serralves, R. Dom João de Castro 210
How much: Varies
The Serralves Foundation keeps a strong cultural program running throughout June. Regular highlights include guided treetop walks through the park, cinema sessions at the Casa do Cinema Manoel de Oliveira, and talks and exhibitions at the contemporary art museum. June 6 brings a guided tree walk; June 7, a film session dedicated to Manoel de Oliveira’s Portuguese cinema…and that’s only the beginning of the month. Check the full agenda here.
6. Two Door Cinema Club
When: June 3, 2026
Where: Super Bock Arena – Pavilhão Rosa Mota, Jardins do Palácio de Cristal, R. de D Manuel II Porta 03
How much: 30-45 EUR
Two Door Cinema Club returns to Portugal with a stop at Super Bock Arena, bringing their unmistakable mix of indie rock, sharp guitar hooks, and ridiculously catchy choruses.
Prepare your voice for sing-alongs of the band’s crowd favorites like What You Know, I Can Talk, and Undercover Martyn.
All in all, if you’re visiting Porto in early June and if you’ve spent your evenings listening to What You Know 15 years ago, hurry up and book your ticket for the show. It’s definitely going to make your trip to Portugal memorable.
7. Sir El Tom – The Ultimate Elton John Tribute
When: June 27, 2026
Where: Super Bock Arena – Pavilhão Rosa Mota, Jardins do Palácio de Cristal, R. de D Manuel II Porta 03
How much: 25-60 EUR
Sir El Tom is widely renowned as one of the world’s leading Elton John tribute productions, and his shows are truly spectacular. The entire performance is built around recreating the energy, style, and scale of a classic Elton performance.
Performed by Tom Cridland in his stage persona Sir El Tom, the concert revisits decades of iconic music with songs including Rocket Man, Tiny Dancer, Your Song, Crocodile Rock, I’m Still Standing, and Goodbye Yellow Brick Road. The production has already appeared on major stages, including London’s West End and New York’s Carnegie Hall, before arriving in Porto.
So, who knows? This might end up being one of the most unexpectedly fun nights of June.
8. Father John Misty – Mahashmashana Tour
When: June 2, 2026
Where: Coliseu Porto Ageas, R. de Passos Manuel 137
How much: 29-48 EUR
Father John Misty is a famous American musician praised for his eccentric performances and satirical lyrics. He arrives in Porto as part of his 2026 international tour supporting his acclaimed album Mahashmashana.
Father John Misty’s voice, stage presence, and orchestral approach to songwriting create a truly breathtaking atmosphere that will make for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
9. Coral Sinfónico
When: June 13
Where: Casa da Música, Av. da Boavista 604-610 Piso 0
How much: 30-34 EUR
If you’re looking for a classical music evening in Porto, this program brings together the Orquestra Sinfónica do Porto Casa da Música and the Coro Casa da Música under the direction of Nuno Coelho. The concert focuses mainly on large-scale orchestral and choral works.
The first half is dedicated to choral music by Johannes Brahms, including Nänie, Schicksalslied, and Geistliches Lied. The program then shifts to Portuguese composer Luís de Freitas Branco with Scherzo Fantastique, before closing with Taras Bulba by Leoš Janáček.
This is more of a traditional symphonic concert than a casual summer event, so it’s a good pick if you want something quieter and more cultural during your stay.
Porto. Photo by Yuri Meesen (Pexels)
10. One Battle After Another
When: June 13
Where: Batalha Centro de Cinema, Praça da Batalha 47
How much: 5 EUR
Porto hosts a screening of One Battle After Another, the latest film from Paul Thomas Anderson. The event forms part of the cinema program at Batalha and offers a chance to watch one of the year’s most anticipated film releases.
The film is described as a dramatic story loosely inspired by Vineland and stars Leonardo DiCaprio alongside Sean Penn and Benicio del Toro.
If your idea of a night out is more arthouse cinema than live music, make sure to book your calendar for this screening.
11. Suor Angelica & Gianni Schicchi (Puccini)
When: June 27
Where: Casa da Música, Praça da Batalha 47
How much: 20-40 EUR
Coliseu Porto Ageas and São Carlos National Theater present Giacomo Puccini’s works Suor Angelica and Gianni Schicchi. Although both operas come from the same composer, they offer completely different moods.
Suor Angelica is one of Puccini’s most emotional and introspective works, centered around life inside a convent, while Gianni Schicchi moves in the opposite direction, a fast-paced opera built around family conflict, inheritance, and sharp humor.
This format is popular because audiences get two very different experiences in one evening: a dramatic and reflective one, as well as a lighter, more theatrical, and more humorous one.
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