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The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum – Lisbon’s Artistic Gem

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The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum – Lisbon’s Artistic Gem

Are you planning a trip to Lisbon? If so, you must be scouting for must-visit places in the city, right?! We’ve got something you’ll probably enjoy – the Bordalo Pinheiro Museum! It is dedicated to the life and work of Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, one of Portugal’s most celebrated artists.

Even if you’re not an art enthusiast, you’ll embark on a culturally rich journey by visiting the museum, as Pinheiro’s work outlines numerous political, social, and cultural subtleties. This way, you won’t only learn about his ceramics that are still praised and inspire thousands of other works but also discover more about the country you’re about to enjoy! Imagine that the museum has a collection of more than 13,000 pieces! What a delight!

Have we aroused your interest?! Keep reading, then! We’ll start by sharing some details about Pinheiro, then move to museum details. As a bonus, we’ve included something about swallows!

Who Was Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro?

Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro was an artist born in Lisbon. He is now famous for his illustrations, caricatures, ceramic designs, and sculptures. By far the most renowned Bordalian artwork is Zé Povinho, a cartoon character portraying a Portuguese everyman. It eventually became the symbol of the Portuguese working class.

Pinheiro wasn’t the only artist in the family. His father, Manuel Maria Bordalo Pinheiro, was a painter, as was his brother – Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro. He lived and created during a period called Fontismo, which lasted for 20 years, from 1868 until 1889. It was a time of modernization and technological and industrial development when many bridges and roads were built, as well as the Portuguese railway network.

Throughout his career, Pinheiro focused much on the cultural, social, and political details of the time, which is why his work is now so treasured by both Portuguese and other peoples. Considering that he lived during Fontismo, his work is, just like everything else created at the time, filled with innovation and dynamism.

In the 1880s, after having built an extensive artistic career, Pinheiro turned to ceramics. He and his brother Feliciano Bordalo Pinheiro founded a ceramics factory in Caldas da Rainha, which functions until today. Rafael was in charge of technical and artistic matters, while his brother was responsible for managing the factory.

They produced ornamental ceramic products, including everyday tableware and wall coverings. Thanks to the skills Rafael had developed as a caricaturist, his ceramics acquired a completely unique style. He aimed at capturing the moment as if taking a photo, thus presenting things in a mimetic style, a naturalist strategy.

Naturalism is at the core of many ceramic motifs that are still highly characteristic of Portugal. Back then, they were also used by Pinheiro – floral motifs, fruits, vegetables, live animals, or dead animals presented as food, including the famous sardines.

Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro. Public Domain

The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum

The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum was established in 1916. It aims at preserving and studying Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro’s art. The museum was founded at the request of Cruz Magalhães, an art collector, poet, critic, humorist, and, last but not least, a dedicated admirer of Pinheiro’s lifework.

When the museum opened its doors to the public, it had only one floor to its disposal. Less than ten years later, it extended its headquarters to other rooms, and the staff was already holding numerous events and exhibitions dedicated to Pinheiro.

After Lisbon City Council took charge of the museum’s management, it further extended its area and acquired quite a rich ceramics collection, as well as a specialized library. Additionally, the museum staff was actively collecting whatever pieces they could find related to the Pinheiro family.

Between 1999 and 2005, the museum was closed following some structural problems. It reopened after intensive restoration.

Here’s what exhibitions you’ll enjoy if you add this museum to your Lisbon must-visit list:

  • The life and work of Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro
  • The life and work of Manuel Gustavo, Pinheiro’s son
  • A photograph collection of 1,800 pieces of the Bordalo Pinheiro family, their ceramics factory, and others.
  • An extensive collection of “Bordalian” magazines which published Pinheiro’s graphic work.
  • A collection of 2,600 drawings signed by Pinheiro and his son, as well as other artists, including Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro and Stuart Carvalhaes.
  • A collection of 3,300 lithographed pages from humorous periodicals.
  • A collection of 100 paintings, including Rafael’s portrait made by his brother Columbano.
  • More than 1,000 ceramic pieces made by Pinheiro and other artists.
  • 100 tile pieces produced at the ceramics factory in Caldas da Rainha. Some are as old as the factory, dating from 1884.
  • A 3,000-piece collection of documents which includes correspondence, postcards, diaries, and notes.
  • A collection of 100 materials and tools Pinheiro and his son used for their artwork.

All in all, the museum collection has more than 13,000 objects that can help visitors unravel the life of the Pinheiro family bit by bit!

In addition, the museum has its own library dedicated to the Bordalo Pinheiro family. It has more than 4,000 titles specialized particularly in Rafael’s work, including periodical publications.

The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum – Location, Hours, and Tickets

The Bordalo Pinheiro Museum is in Lisbon, on Campo Grande 382. It is very close to Universidade Lusófona and Jardim Mário Soares.

Unfortunately, it is quite far from the city center, but you can schedule an entertaining journey to reach it: take a walk through Parque Eduardo VII, visit the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, and end your day trip at the Bordalo Pinheiro Museum. If you have time the next day, you can also check out the zoo, as it’s not far from the museum.

Here’s what public transport will take you to Bordalo Pinheiro Museum:

  • Metro: green or yellow lines that take you to the Campo Grande Station
  • Buses: 701, 717, 731, 747, 745, 736, 778, 767, 798, 796, 783, 207, 206

The ticket costs only 5 EUR. If you have a Lisbon Card, you’ll pay 2.50 EUR. Children up to 12 years old do not need a ticket. If you’re a journalist, teacher, tourism professional, or researcher with credentials, you can also enter the museum for free. However, you’ll probably need a document proving this.

The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm.

Bordalo Pinheiro Museum. Photo by Youri Paiva (Flickr)

Bordalo Pinheiro’s Swallow

One of the most famous Bordalian motifs is the swallow, which has now become a Portuguese icon. Although Pinheiro used countless vegetable and animal elements in his artwork, the swallow somehow gained much more attention.

It was in 1891 that Pinheiro made his first ceramic swallows, some of which are still hanging in Tabacaria Monaco in Lisbon. This shop is located in a passageway, and it is not only home to Pinheiro’s swallows but also to some of his tiles and Antonio Ramalho’s ceiling paintings.

Today, you’ll find swallow-themed ceramics and art everywhere in Portugal! Besides carrying bits of Portuguese culture and history, these pieces are symbols of good luck, commitment, joy, loyalty, freedom, and positivity. In short, if you’ve run out of souvenir ideas, don’t hesitate to equip yourself with some Bordalian swallows – your family back home will be delighted!

Even more, you can visit the official Bordallo Pinheiro shop in Lisbon and get your unique pieces! It’s located on Avenida Guerra Junqueiro, 28-D, and is open from Monday to Saturday between 10 am and 7 pm, with a 1-hour break between 2 and 3 pm.

However, this isn’t the only selling point in Lisbon where you can find pieces manufactured at the Bordalo Pinheiro ceramics factory. You can also check them out here:

  • A Vida Portuguesa – Intendente: Largo do Intendente Pina Manique 23
  • A Vida Portuguesa – Chiado: Rua Anchieta 11 Chiado
  • Arte Periferica: Centro Cultural de Belem
  • Bordallo Pinheiro El Corte Ingles Lisboa: Avenida António Augusto de Aguiar, nr. 31, Piso 5.
  • Cerâmicas Na Linha – Lisboa: Rua Capelo, 16 A 1
  • Fimilola: Rua Luís Augusto Palmeirim, nr. 1

In addition, the store has numerous selling points throughout the country. You can find them here.

Lisbon Region’s Folk Tales

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Lisbon Region’s Folk Tales

We need to know how to interpret and distinguish legends from reality, as well as why these legends exist in the culture of each people and region. Portugal is a country extremely rich in stories, myths, and ancient legends, which inspire customs and superstitions. There are hundreds of Portuguese legends, tales, sayings, and popular beliefs that make our culture so rich and interesting.

Told in the evenings in the cold winters by our ancestors, from werewolves to fairies, witches to mermaids, ghosts and feathered souls to the miracles of saints, there isn’t a creature that our folklore doesn’t include, with the exception, perhaps, of vampires, because this isn’t a subject that is part of our legendary imagination.

But not all Portuguese legends are about creatures and monsters. Many of them reveal lands and people of courage, stories of revenge, justice, impossible loves, and perfect loves, others concern true events but with touches of imagination, probably to increase the dramatic or heroic charge of what really happened.

In fact, legends are such an important part of Portugal’s core that some even precede the country’s history, such as the legend of the Battle of Ourique. The legend goes that shortly before the battle, Afonso Henriques was visited by an old man, whom the man who would become Portugal’s first king four years later believed he had seen in his dreams.

The man gave him a prophetic revelation of victory. He also told him to leave the camp alone the following night, as soon as he heard the bell from the hermitage where the old man lived. The king did so.

It was then that a ray of light illuminated everything around him, allowing him to gradually make out the Sign of the Cross and Jesus Christ crucified. Overcome with emotion, he knelt down and heard the voice of the Lord, who promised him victory in this and other battles. The next day, Afonso Henriques won the battle.

According to legend, King Afonso Henriques then decided that the Portuguese flag would have five shields, or quinas, in a cross, representing the five vanquished kings and the five wounds of Christ.

There are so many myths that have shaped this country that it would be impossible and unfair to contain them all in a single article, so I’ve decided to create a series that will cross the country from north to south. In this article, we’ll visit the legends that have the north of Portugal as their backdrop. Let’s get to it!

Legend of St. Vincent, Patron Saint of the City

Lisbon Portugal
Saint Vincent is intimately connected to Lisbon and the Tagus River. Photo by Luca Sartoni (Flickr).

In the 4th century, Vincent of Zaragoza was tortured by order of Emperor Diocletian for refusing to worship pagan gods. The martyr was put on a grill over hot coals and his legs and arms were torn off, the body parts being abandoned in a field to be devoured by dogs and wolves. It was then that the crows appeared for the first time in the narrative, defending the body from this final carnage.

With the Muslim invasion of the Iberian Peninsula, Vicente’s remains were placed on a boat that somewhere in time washed ashore on the cape of Sagres. In the 12th century – eight centuries later – King Afonso Henriques promised to recover the martyr’s bones if he succeeded in conquering Lisbon, which he did. Two ravens then protected the ship on its journey to Lisbon. The saint became the patron saint of Lisbon and the ship and the ravens became symbols of the capital.

Legend of the Works of Santa Engracia

Santa Engrácia Lisbon Portugal
The Church of Santa Engrácia is an omnipresent monument in Lisbon’s cityscape. Photo by Guillaume Flament (Flickr).

Legend has it that in the mid-1630s, a beautiful maiden by the name of Violante, daughter of an important Lisbon nobleman, fell in love with a young Christian by the name of Simão Pires Solis. The young woman’s father, who did not take kindly to the two lovers, had his daughter locked up in the convent of Santa Clara, located next to the church of Santa Engrácia, which was still under construction.

The young Simão Pires Solis didn’t deny his love for Violante and rode every day to the convent of Santa Clara to meet Violante on the sly. One day, Simão asked his beloved to run away with him. That night, by coincidence, the reliquary of the Portuguese martyr Saint Engracia, so dear to Infanta Maria, was stolen.

The next day, on the agreed date, Simão Pires Solis was woken up by the king’s men, who had come to arrest him, accusing him of stealing the relics from the church of Santa Engrácia, located very close to the convent. In order not to compromise Violante, Simão Solis didn’t want to reveal why he had been seen there the night before.

Despite repeatedly claiming his innocence, Simon Solis was arrested and sentenced to death at the stake for this reason, aggravated by his Jewish ancestry. The execution ceremony took place next to the new church of Santa Engrácia, work on which had already begun.

Legend has it that when the flames engulfed Simon Solis’ body, he cried out that he was as certain to die innocent as that the work would never end. Also, according to legend, years later, the novice Violante was called to the presence of a dying man when he was at death’s door, because she wanted to confess to him that he had been the thief of the reliquary of Saint Engracia.

Aware of Simon Solis and Violante’s secret relationship, he had framed the young man, who was seen there almost every night, and now wanted to ask for forgiveness from the woman who had lost her love in the most cruel and unjust way anyone could. However, Violante accepted his forgiveness.

What is certain is that the work on the church, which began when Simão Pires Solis was in charge, seemed never to end. So much so that people have become accustomed to comparing everything that seems to have no end to the works of Santa Engrácia, hence the popular saying.

Legend of Santa Iria

Tomar Portugal
According to this legend, Tomar is the birthplace of Saint Iria. Photo by Javier Habladorcito (Flickr).

The story goes that in ancient Nabância (now Tomar), Iria was born, a beautiful young woman named Iria or Eirena, who belonged to a wealthy family in the region. From an early age, Iria discovered her religious vocation and entered a monastery. The young Iria received a thorough education and was professed in a monastery of Benedictine nuns, which was governed by her uncle, Abbot Sélio.

Because of her beauty and intelligence, Iria soon won the affection of the nuns as well as the locals, especially the young men and noblemen, who disputed Iria’s virtues among themselves. At the time, the region was ruled by Prince Castinaldo, whose son Britaldo was in the habit of composing troves near the church of St. Peter.

One day, Britaldo saw Iria and fell madly in love with her. He became sick with love and in a feverish, desperate state, he demanded the young woman’s presence. Iria asked him to forget her because her heart and her love were from God. Britaldo agreed, on the condition that she belonged to no other man.

Remigius, a monk who was Iria’s spiritual director, was aware of Britaldo’s love affairs, and the maiden’s beauty had not gone unnoticed. Burning with jealousy, the monk Remigius gave Iria a tisane that was supposed to make her drunk, and which caused her body to appear opulent after pregnancy.

For this reason, she was immediately expelled from the convent, retreating to the river to pray in despair. When Britaldo found out, he was furious and jealous. He followed her on one of his usual trips to the River Nabon, where Iria was murdered by a servant of Britaldo’s or by Britaldo himself, stabbed, and thrown into the water.

Iria’s body was carried by the waters of the River Nabão to the River Zêzere and from there to the Tagus. After many searches and when they had almost given up, Iria’s body was found near the town of Scalabis (Santarém), enclosed as if by miracle in a beautiful marble tomb.

They wanted to remove it, but the waters of the Tagus, which had suddenly subsided to show the tomb, rose again, covering the martyr’s grave forever. The people surrendered to the miracle and she was considered a saint. From then on, the town was called Santa Iria, later Santarém.

About six centuries later, legend has it that the waters of the Tagus opened up again to reveal the tomb of Queen Isabel, who worshipped Saint Iria.

Did you know that Tomar is actually home to one of Portugal’s World Heritage Sites? That’s right, the Convent of Christ is a marvel that you can’t miss. To find out what else there is to see, head to our Tomar City Guide.

Legend of the Boca do Inferno

Boca do Inferno Cascais Portugal
It’s easy to understand how Boca do Inferno (Hell’s Mouth) got its name. Photo by Tomasz Baranowski (Flickr).

This legend takes place in the Cascais area, where it is said that there was once a castle inhabited by a demonic sorcerer (along with the version that says he was a malevolent giant). This sorcerer and malevolent figure chose the most beautiful maiden in the area to marry, but when he saw her in person and saw her rejection, he decided to arrest her and hide her, mad with jealousy at her beauty.

Obsessed by the beauty of the young woman and angry at being unrequited, the man locked her in an inaccessible tower near the sea and hired a faithful knight to guard her. The maiden was confined to a lonely tower, with the knight on guard, without ever being able to see each other.

The years went by and the two chatted, keeping each other company, until one day the knight, out of curiosity, decided to go up to the tower to see his friend. Legend has it that when the knight opened the door, he was overwhelmed by the beauty of the maiden and quickly fell in love with her.

The lovers decided to flee on horseback, forgetting that the sorcerer had bewitched the maiden and knew everything. So they fled on the sorcerer’s white horse and galloped along the cliffs of the coast on a beautiful moonlit night. The sorcerer, enraged and thirsty for revenge, summoned a fierce storm that hit the rocks where the lovers were fleeing.

Legend has it that the cliffs opened like a mouth and the waters swallowed up the maiden and the knight, crashing them into the raging sea. The hole has never closed since and on stormy days it seems that the place itself regrets the tragedy that took place there.

The local population began to call it “Boca do Inferno” (Hell’s Mouth), because of the unfortunate fate the pair met. On windy and stormy days, people seem to want to tell everyone the unfortunate story of those two lovers.

But Boca do Inferno is but one of the many, many highlights of Cascais. Want to find out what else there is in the “Portuguese Riviera”? Then make sure you check out our Cascais City Guide.

Legend of the Alfacinhas

As well as being one of Portugal’s best cities to live in, Lisbon is also surrounded by small and large Portuguese folk legends. One of them is the Legend of the Alfacinhas, which tries to explain why the city’s inhabitants are called colloquially called alfacinhas.

One of the theories goes back to the occupation of Lisbon by the Moors between 711 and 714, who began to cultivate “Al-Hassa”, which eventually became “Alface” (lettuce) in Portuguese. The plant was used for various purposes, both medicinal and culinary.

According to legend, after a war, the locals only had lettuce to eat, which is why they became known as this.

Lisbon is a city with so much to offer (other than lettuce!), so make sure you read our Lisbon Travel Guide before you get there, so that you don’t miss a thing.

Legend of Ulysses and the Founding of Lisbon

In this legend, Ulysses, during the ten years he was lost trying to return to Ithaca, is said to have landed at the mouth of the Tagus, in a territory called Ophiusa, which meant “Land of the Snakes” and was ruled by a fearsome and seductive half-woman, half-snake queen, who fell in love with the hero, promising him the creation of the most beautiful city in the world, which he would name: Ulisseia.

In some versions, the queen’s strange anatomy is no obstacle to Ulysses falling in love with her and climbing to the highest mountain, shouting to the winds that he would find the most powerful city in the world: Olissipo.

In others, the hero deceives the queen, pretending to be in love with her, while the sailors recover and refuel the ships. When they are ready, Ulysses and his men set off under cover of night, and the queen, discovering that she has been abandoned, runs snaking after the hero, opening up valleys with her body and thus creating the hills of Lisbon.

Last Thoughts

Portuguese legends are not just stories from the past; they are threads woven into the tapestry of national identity, shaping world views and passing on values from generation to generation. Each tale, such as the epic Battle of Ourique, not only feeds the collective imagination but also influences national symbols, such as the chevrons on the flag.

Today’s modern, cosmopolitan Lisbon wasn’t always like this. In fact, there was a time when Lisbon was still a place where the country’s different cultures came together, yet without mixing, thus maintaining their traditions and myths. This is one of the many explanations as to why this region is so rich in legends.

Just as Tolkien believed, these legends are not just fiction; they are reflections of deep truths that resonate through the centuries. The richness of Portuguese culture lies not only in its documented history but in the narratives that dwell in the hearts of the people, continuing to inspire and enchant each generation that delves into these timeless stories.

Thus, Portuguese legends remain not only as accounts of the past but as windows to understanding the soul of a people and the essence of their rich heritage.

Make sure you explore the country through its legends in these other articles: Northern Portugal’s Folk Tales, Central Portugal’s Folk Tales, Southern Portugal’s Folk Tales, and Portuguese Islands’ Folk Tales.

Honestly, Living in Portugal Is Just… Nice

Becky Gillespie
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Honestly, Living in Portugal Is Just… Nice

Ask anyone who’s done it and you’ll get a version of the same story. They came for two weeks of sun, went home, and couldn’t stop thinking about it: the small, ordinary moments, the morning coffee that costs about a euro, the neighbor who waves, and the way that nobody seems to be in a hurry to be anywhere.

If you’ve ever caught yourself daydreaming about it, here’s what the place is actually like once the holiday glow wears off.

The Calm

It’s one of the safest countries in the world, and you can feel it in the relaxing of your shoulders. You go inside to pay and leave your bag on the chair. You stroll back from dinner in the dark without a moment of worry. After a while, you realize that you can’t quite remember when the last time you felt that way back home – so at ease.

The Cost

Portugal is also kind to your wallet. Away from the big cities, a couple can have a really good life on roughly €2,000 to €2,300 a month. Lisbon and the trendy Algarve spots require around €2,500 to €2,800 each in Lisbon to live well, but head into the wider country and you’re getting something that would cost a small fortune most other places.

The Healthcare

For a lot of people this is what tips the scales. The system’s well regarded, you’ve got both public and affordable private options, and the private clinics are full of English-speaking doctors. There’s a relief in knowing that good care is around the corner and won’t break your bank.

The Good Stuff

Then, there’s everything else about Portugal that will simply grow to love: grilled fish for the price of a sandwich back home, beaches you could walk for hours, and local food markets selling produce fresh from the fields. Lunches can stretch into the afternoon because time here is a thing to be savored. It is the simple joys that give Portugal its charm. 

Before You Pack

Here’s the part that surprises people most: everything is within simple reach. A drive from the top of the country to the beaches in the Algarve only takes 6.5 hours. Portugal’s Golden Visa gives you residency rights for an average of around seven days a year. You spend one week in Portugal and then stay in your home country for the rest of the year, and simply have the right to call Portugal home anytime you want.

After five years, you can apply for permanent residency, and your family can come along on the very same application. Think of it less as emigrating and more as quietly handing the keys to the future version of yourself.

Curious? There’s a Webinar on July 22

If your Portuguese daydream’s starting to feel a bit more real, our approved partner Jason Swan is hosting a live, easygoing session on Wednesday July 22nd at 5pm Lisbon time. Join a one hour session of relaxed conversation with an open Q&A at the end. It’s worth an hour of your day if Portugal’s been on your mind.

Jason will cover:

  • Where the Golden Visa actually stands right now
  • What it really costs to live well 
  • The Permanent Residency process, bringing the family, and the seven-days-a-year rule
  • Which investment routes are still open
  • A proper Q&A, open to everyone on the call

They fill up quickly, so if you want a spot, REGISTER HERE

Guide to Learning Portuguese

Lara Silva
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Guide to Learning Portuguese

Some might confuse it with Spanish, but Portuguese is actually a very relevant language to learn. Over 215 million people around the world speak Portuguese and it is the 6th most spoken language in the world. Portuguese is the official language in 9 countries in Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America due to the country’s colonial past. Therefore, it’s not that surprising that only 5% of Portuguese speakers live in Portugal. What might surprise you is that it’s the fastest-growing European language in the world after English.

Is Portuguese hard to learn?

This all sounds lovely, right? Well, not so fast. Portuguese is actually quite a difficult language to learn. It is particularly difficult if you just speak English. Portuguese is one of the Romance languages like Italian and French so if you know one of these, it will be a huge advantage.

Either way, if you went to school in Portugal you know that the mention of the word “verbos” (verbs) will drive you crazy. Each verb tense in Portuguese has six different conjugations for a variety of pronouns. In English, the verb “I learn” has two conjugations in the present tense- I/you/we/they run, he/she/it learns. In Portuguese things get messier. It would be the following: eu aprendo, tu aprendes, ele/ela/vocês aprendem, nós aprendemos, vós aprendeis, eles/elas/vocês aprendem. Most Portuguese people even get these wrong.

Portuguese is also a very gendered language. Things like a house or a car are gendered.  This can take some getting used to. The language also has some tough pronunciation, particularly the infamous nasal sounds like não and joão.

Don’t be too scared, though. If you are motivated to learn the language you will get there. Supposedly, it only takes a native English speaker around 600 hours or 6 months of study to become fluent in Portuguese. Just think how much easier it will be next time you visit. No more “I don’t speak Portuguese” and a lot more “uma cerveja, por favor” (a beer, please).

What’s the difference between Brazilian Portuguese and Portuguese from Portugal?

Keep in mind that Portuguese from Brazil is quite different from Portuguese from Portugal. If you are going to learn the language, stick to one of them to avoid confusion. However, you’ll be able to communicate wherever you go with either. The main difference between the two is in the use of the second-person pronoun “you”. In Portugal, tu is used, while in Brazil, people use the pronouns você and vocês. In Portugal, você is only used when you are speaking formally, perhaps to someone older. Você is used in most social situations in Brazil unless you are visiting a few particular regions that use tu. It’s sort of like the difference between American English and British English, but a bit more different.

The first step is then definitely to pick one or the other. If you’ve figured that out, you are ready to start learning.

Where to Learn Portuguese

1. Online

You don’t necessarily need to put a dent in your wallet to learn Portuguese. You can learn straight from your couch online. This gives you so much flexibility. You can learn as often as you would like and fit it around your schedule without time constraints. You’ll never be late for class! There are many language applications online that will help you on your journey to sound like a local.

Let’s start with our two favorite applications for learning Portuguese that are completely free! Ba Ba Dum helps you learn Portuguese through games and vocabulary quizzes that keep you entertained. They even teach you some funny expressions that only a native would know.

With Duolingo, you can learn Portuguese in just 5 minutes a day. However, they only offer Brazilian Portuguese if that’s what you are looking for. The app and the website are free! You can pay for a premium feature if you need extra help.

Here are other platforms to learn Portuguese online:

2. Visiting Portugal

You can always opt to immerse yourself in Portuguese (or Brazilian) culture. There’s no better way to learn a language than learning from the locals. You will need to spend at least a month in Portugal if you want to learn Portuguese. It would take you at least 6 months to become fluent, so consider investing in some classes.

If you are staying in Lisbon there are several courses you can take. Language Lisboa is a great option. This school has group classes with a maximum of 7 people so you can be given the help you need. They have a 4-week course with 3 lessons a day for €520. They also offer 2 and 3-week courses for cheaper prices.

Photo by Veronika Jorjobert (Unsplash)

If you decide to visit Porto instead, Oficina de Português School is a small Portuguese school in the center that also offers weekly activities in Porto like wine tastings and cinema events. The best part, the price includes accommodation! You can learn Portuguese here for €275 a week with 20 lessons per week.

Tips for Learning Portuguese

Whether you are taking classes online or learning with a local, you’re gonna need some tips to power through this language. If you are truly motivated, learning Portuguese should be something you take into your daily life. From listening to Portuguese music to practicing your pronunciation throughout the day. We have selected our 4 top tips for learning Portuguese.

1. Speak often

They say it takes 21 days to build a habit. Repetition is key to learning a language. Try to speak as often as you can, preferably daily. Talk to your partner in Portuguese and practice common phrases before you go to bed. A quick trick is to place sticky notes on your house furniture and products. Place one on your bed that says cama, for example. When you see it, say it out loud. Try to use the word in a sentence. You will slowly start memorizing what things mean without even realizing it. Don’t forget to practice your pronunciation. Reading the language won’t be enough if you want to sound fluent.

2. Build your vocabulary

Start by learning the most common words and expressions. The ones you’ll need to use when you visit such as verbs, nouns, adjectives, and pronouns. Don’t forget to learn please and thank you! Write all these words down in a journal or make flashcards. Make it like your own little Portuguese dictionary.

3. Use your senses: listen to music and watch shows

Learning a language doesn’t have to be boring. In fact, if you want to succeed at learning Portuguese, you better make it enjoyable. Did you know a great way to learn a language is through your senses? We usually just use sight and sound to learn a language, but you can find ways to incorporate all 5 if you are feeling creative.

For sight, read, read, read! Start easy. Read some Portuguese children’s books as these will be more suitable for your level. Try O Principezinho (The Little Prince) or maybe a book you already know the storyline.

For sound, listen to some Portuguese music. A good idea would be to have the lyrics in front of you so you can sing along and practice pronunciation. Fado is a great option as it is usually slow and the lyrics are clear.

Combine sight and sound! Watch Portuguese television shows and listen closely to the way they pronounce words. Start with subtitles in your native language and later on move on to Portuguese subtitles. You’ll be quoting Portuguese actors in no time. We recommend watching Glória, the first ever Portuguese Netflix original! You can also try Rabo de Peixe, which now has two seasons and takes place in the Azores. 

You can also have some fun with smell and taste, by cooking a typical Portuguese meal like a bitoque (thin steak). It will be the perfect reward after a day of learning!

4. Remember why you are learning Portuguese in the first place

It might be that you are learning your partner’s language to surprise them with your wedding vows. Maybe you are planning to visit Portugal and want to be able to understand the locals. Or maybe you just want to add another language to your list of skills. Whatever the reason, make sure to remind yourself why you are learning Portuguese in the first place. This is sure to keep you motivated and give you a sense of purpose when those tricky verbs are knocking you down.

Final thoughts

In no time you’ll be one of the 215 million people around the world who speak Portuguese! Your visit to Portugal will be a totally different experience. You’ll be able to ask the locals for the secret spots they won’t share with tourists and the best restaurants to try. More importantly, they will really appreciate it. The Portuguese know how hard it is to learn their language. Even if you are not fluent, a simple bom dia (good morning), will put a smile on an old lady’s face.

Santana, Madeira Travel Guide

Lara Silva
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Santana, Madeira Travel Guide

Located along the northern coast of Madeira island lies the municipality of Santana, named after Saint Anne, the mother of the Virgin Mary. Santana is inhabited by less than 9,000 people and covers an area of 96.2 km2.

In 2011, Santana became a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO due to its diverse ecosystem. Santana features rich landscapes with unique cultural and environmental value, including a mountainous environment that occupies river valleys. There are 120 kilometers of biosphere walking routes to discover. 

Santana features a unique architectural style known mainly for the traditional Santana houses in red, white, and blue, with thatched roofs. Its unique style comes from its isolation. Santana was not accessible by sea and land, so the locals preserved its characteristics without outside influences.

This Santana Madeira Travel Guide has everything you need to know about visiting Santana, from the six parishes to the best things to do. 

Guide to Madeira

The 6 Parishes in Santana, Madeira

Santana is a municipality with six parishes: Santana, Faial, Sao Jorge, Sao Roque do Faial, Arco de Sao Jorge, and Ilha. 

1. Santana

Santana town has the highest points on the island with some of the best views. It is perhaps the most popular among tourists due to its traditional Santana homes. These houses have thatched roofs, small windows, and multi-colored exteriors. Santana also features a church in honor of Saint Anne. 

Santana traditional houses. Photo by Florian Meißner (Flickr)

2. Faial

Faial parish was created in 1550. Faial was one of the first to be populated on the north coast along with Sao Jorge and features a tree native to the Macaronesian forest. Faial is known for the beach of Foz da Ribeira do Faial. 

Fortress of Faial, Santana. Photo by Nikola Majksner (Unsplash)

3. Sao Jorge 

Sao Jorge has less than 1,500 inhabitants and was first developed from the Calhau de Sao Jorge area in the 16th century. This parish features the Levade Rei trails through forests and farmland, as well as the Cabanas de Belvedere, a viewpoint with beautiful views of the island. 

4. Sao Roque do Faial

Founded in 1848, Sao Roque do Faial is a small area with around 700 locals. It is named after a patron of a chapel, leading to the creation of a church in the 16th century that was centuries later destroyed by the sea. Sao Roque do Faial features a trout farm, a forest park, and unique trails. 

Sao Roque do Faial. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

5. Arco de Sao Jorge

Named after the arched-shaped mountains that surround it, Arco de Sao Jorge is the smallest parish in Santana, with only 3.5 km2. Arco de Sao Jorge features the Rose Garden of Quinta do Arco, a garden with the largest collection of roses in Portugal. It is also home to the Museum of Vine and Wine, an interactive museum about wine culture. 

Arco de Sao Jorge, Santana. Photo by vincent gressard (Flickr)

6. Ilha

Ilha is the most recent parish, only founded in 1989. It’s called island in Portuguese as it is surrounded by water on all sides. Only about 250 people live here in an area of 15.4 km2. The area is known for the natural reserves of Alchado do Marques ao Caldeirao Verde and the waterfalls. 

4 Best Things to Do in Santana, Madeira

1. Discover the traditional Santana houses

The traditional Santana Houses are an iconic staple of the town which you can see in the Center for Traditional houses. The houses were built by locals from straw produced on the local plantation. The houses are triangle shaped, with red, blue, and white accents. 

Locals no longer live in these houses, but they are open to visitors. You will be able to see inside, including the quaint kitchens and where the locals kept their products. Many of the houses have been restored into shops for you to buy souvenirs. 

Photo by Daniela Turcanu (Unsplash)

2. Visit the largest rose garden in Portugal

Quinta do Arco is located in Arco de Sao Jorge. A tourism project, this farm features a hostel surrounded by a natural green environment. However, it is mostly known for its extensive rose garden.

This rose garden is the largest rose collection in all of Portugal. There are over 1,000 species of roses of distinct colors. This sea of flowers makes for unique photographs from ancient to contemporary roses.

Keep in mind that the rose garden is closed between January and March. 

Quinta do Arco. Photo by Toprural (Flickr)

3. Enjoy the Madeira Theme Park

The Madeira Theme Park, known as the Parque Temático da Madeira in Portuguese, is one of Madeira’s most famous tourist attractions. Founded in 2004, the theme park covers over 7 hectares and introduces visitors to Madeira.

From the island’s history to the science behind the area, the theme park spans every topic you can think of. Various attractions are geared toward young people and the elderly, including multimedia pavilions, Santana houses, a labyrinth, a lake, and more. You will also find a restaurant, bar, and souvenir shop on site. 

4. Explore the UNESCO Laurissilva Forest 

Queimadas Forest Park is a Laurissilva forest that has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This area has a rich biodiversity and a large variety of trees, many of which are indigenous to the area such as the Fringila coelebs madeirensis and the Fringila coelebs madeirensis.

There are also popular hiking trails at Queimadas Forest Park, leading to different parts of the island and passing through beautiful streams. One of the most popular hikes is the Caldeirao Verde Levada trail (PR9). You will also find the Casa de Abrigo das Queimadas, a gorgeous cottage-like home that is open for visitors. 

Casa de Abrigo das Queimadas. Photo by Julia Solonina (Unsplash)

Book Santana Tours

Transportation in Santana: How to Get around Santana

You can get to Santana from Funchal by public transport with a 1-hour bus that costs less than 5 euros. If you choose to drive, it’s only a 40-minute ride.

In Santana, there is a limited bus service. You will find buses riding between Santana, Sao Jorge, and Arco de Sao Jorge. There are around five services a day for each route. 

There is also a bus running from Galego and Porta da Cruz to Santana. However, these last two routes only have one to three daily services. 

Therefore, relying completely on buses in Santana is not the best option. We recommend renting a car as, without one, you won’t be able to travel to most places freely. 

Book Car Rental in Portugal

Top Picks in Santana, Madeira

Santana Restaurants

  • Sabores da Ritinha
  • Cantinho da Serra
  • Bragados Santana
  • Serra e Mar
  • Marcel’s Bistro

Santana Hotels

Santana Valley Tours

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Alentejo’s Migas with Black Pork Recipe

zeeduardopenedo
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Alentejo’s Migas with Black Pork Recipe

When was the last time you went to a restaurant and ordered old bread? What if I told you the Alentejo region has a magic recipe that turns old bread into the best thing ever? Don’t believe me? Try it yourself and be dazzled by Alentejo’s migas.

MI-WHAT?

Migas is a dish well-known for its simplicity, flavor, and connection to the local cuisine. Based on a philosophy of sustainability and the use of cheap, everyday ingredients, and originally made in a fire pot made of glazed red clay, migas stands out for the way it combines bread and good quality olive oil, resulting in a comforting meal full of authentic flavors.

ITS ORIGINS

For centuries, migas has been a hallmark of Alentejo’s cuisine, especially in winter. It’s a high-calorie dish that was born as a way of making use of the hard bread that fed the men who worked in the fields in the countryside. The main ingredient in the recipe is Alentejo bread. Of ancestral origin, made in the traditional way, unmistakable in taste, shape, and texture, it is the basis of many of the region’s typical recipes and an icon of the region’s identity.

HOW TO EAT IT

You can have it both as a side dish or as a main dish, depending on what you choose to include in your recipe. For example, migas with coffee and milk is a breakfast bomb that will have you full until nighttime, and migas with asparagus or cauliflower make for a great lunch on their own.

But typically, migas goes with pork. It’s a perfect combination because the migas absorb all the oils and fats, which in turn refines its flavor. And there’s no tastier pork than that from the black pigs that live in the Alentejo, so we will use that today. Which part? Up to you. Secretos, entrecosto, lombinhos, and plumas are some of the best meats you’ll ever taste, so the choice is all yours. For this recipe, we will go with the easier-to-find lombinhos, or tenderloins.

PORTIONS

4 to 6.

INGREDIENTS

  • 500g of black pork tenderloin
  • 1 chorizo sausage
  • 1kg of homemade wheat bread (hard)
  • 3 cloves of garlic
  • Olive oil
  • Salt

INSTRUCTIONS

  • Cut the meat into regular cubes. Crush the garlic and coat the meat with it, leaving it there for a few hours (or even overnight).
  • Cut the chorizo into small pieces.
  • Fry the meat and chorizo in a frying pan, adding a just splash of water (so they don’t burn). Don’t add olive oil yet, we need the meat fat’s taste. Remove the meat as it browns.
  • Now pass the fat from frying the meat through a sieve and keep it nearby.
  • Cut the bread into slices and pour it into the frying pan. Sprinkle with a little boiling water and immediately beat it with a wooden spoon, crushing it.
  • Once most of the water is absorbed by the bread, season it with some of the fat you kept all while whisking the migas, but don’t use it all up. They should be well seasoned but not soaked in fat.
  • Shake the pan over the heat and roll the migas into a thick omelet shape. This is not obligatory, but it’s how this dish is traditionally presented.
  • Once the migas are wrapped in a thin golden crust, place them on the platter, grease with some of the fat you have left and a splash of olive oil, and garnish with the meat.
  • Rejoice, as you just found a way to turn old bread into a tasty meal!

Now that you know how to cook it, you can try it with different ingredients (just don’t change the old bread, that one’s essential). Any meal consisting of meat goes well with migas.

And you know what else goes well with migas, especially if you’re eating it with pork? A glass of red wine. The Alentejo is well-known nationally for its wines, but still relatively unknown in the foreign market, so make sure you try them.

Bom apetite!

Monchique

Becky Gillespie
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Monchique

Monchique is a small town of around 6,000 inhabitants nestled in the Serra de Monchique  mountain range between the Alentejo and the Algarve. It is home to the highest point in the Algarve at Mount Fóia (902 meters) and a favorite stop for adventure enthusiasts who can choose from a number of trails running through or starting from Monchique.

The long-distance 300 km hiking route of Via Algarviana, which connects Alcoutim to Cabo de São Vicente, also goes through Monchique. Mountain biking is also a popular activity and nature lovers delight in the surrounding forests. 

For those wanting to stay closer to the town’s center, you can check out the ruins of a 17th-century convent on a hill above the town’s center or try aguardente, literally translated as “firewater,” a brandy made from a local lychee-looking fruit known as medronho.

Alternatively, you can people-watch in the charming town square while enjoying a cold beer. Monchique also has a few gorgeous art galleries and almost 40 restaurants and cafes in the area. 

The water from Monchique is so famous in Portugal that it is bottled and sold around the country. With a pH of 9.5, the water is some of the most alkaline in the world and is rich in sodium and fluoride. The neighboring hamlet of Caldas da Rainha has several hotels built close to thermal waters that have been popular here since the Roman times.

Monchique has Mediterranean weather year-round with dry periods from May to September. The hottest month is July and August is the driest. We recommend visiting Monchique in the shoulder seasons and avoiding the month of January, which is the wettest month of the year.   

Where Is Monchique in Portugal?

Monchique is a small town located in the municipality of Monchique in the northern part of the Algarve. Monchique is situated 86 kilometers away from Faro (1 hr 20 min drive) and less than 260 kilometers away from Lisbon (2.5 hour drive). The closest airport to Monchique is Faro airport, around 87 kilometers away. However, if you find it more convenient and affordable to fly to Lisbon, it is around 255 kilometers away. 

What Can You Do in Monchique?

Monchique is not only known as a place for restorative thermal waters, but the town is also popular for the pristine nature that surrounds it. Not only can you find world-class ceramics and try a local fruit brandy made from the medronho tree, but you can also hike to the highest point in the Algarve at nearby Mount Fóia. 

3 Best Tours & Experiences in Monchique

1. Albufeira: Half-Day Historical Tour to Silves and Monchique 

This day trip from Albufeira takes you to the city of Silves, where you can learn about its Moorish influences, and then the hillside town of Caldas de Monchique, famous for its wonderful landscapes and healing waters. You will also get to climb to Foia de Monchique, the highest point in the Algarve at 902 m in altitude.

Book Monchique and Silves Tour

2. Medronho Tasting Tour

This full-day tour starts in the Monchique Mountains, whose sacred waters have been popular since Roman times. Try the local spirit made from the medronho tree with a local producer in the distillery. Finish at Fóia Viewpoint, the highest point of the Algarve. Come and experience another side of the Algarve. 

Photo by Becky Gillespie

Book Medronho Tasting Tour

3. Small-Group Day Tour of Silves and Monchique with Wine Tasting

Another great tour in the northern Algarve, this day trip also takes you to Silves and Monchique but adds in wine tasting at the end of day at the Quinta Do Frances Winery.  

Book Small-Group Day Tour of Silves and Monchique with Wine Tasting

Things to Do in Monchique 

1. Drive or Hike to the Top of Mount Fóia

Drive up or hike to the top of Mount Fóia above the town of Monchique, the highest point in the Algarve. At 902 meters, it offers lovely views all the way to the beautiful coastal towns of Lagos and Portimão. Several walking trails head towards the top of Mount Fóia from Monchique with the most popular being part of the much longer Via Algarvana, stretching 6 kilometers in one direction (anywhere from 1–3 hours). 

Photo by Becky Gillespie

2. Visit the Ruins of Convento Nossa Senhora do Desterro

The Convento Nossa Senhora do Desterro is a 17th-century monastery that used to be home to an order of Franciscan monks, until the same earthquake that destroyed Lisbon in 1755 caused major damage to the structure. The monastery was partially rebuilt until eventually being abandoned again. The 15-minute uphill walk from the center of Monchique to visit the ruins is interesting because it stands on private land, but the current owners seem to welcome visitors to witness nature slowly taking over the space (and don’t mind when you leave them a tip at the end). 

Photo by Becky Gillespie

3. Check Out a Whimsical Art/Studio Gallery and Sculpture Garden 

Studio Bongard was opened in the coastal Algarve in 1998 by husband-and-wife sculptors Sylvain and Tara and moved to the hills of Monchique in 2020. Only five minutes on foot from Monchique’s main square, the short, well-marked path to the studio is well worth the journey. The size of the two-floor gallery combined with its sprawling back garden will surprise you. The sculptures here are inspired by animals, food, and nature. We found the space so charming that we could not walk away empty-handed and brought home a beautiful ceramic flower. In our opinion, this is a Monchique must-visit. 

Photo by Becky Gillespie

4. Try Medronho, the Local Fruit Brandy

Medronho is a Portuguese fruit brandy distilled from fermented medronho berries that grow wild in the Algarve. Though many distilleries are now licensed, the production of medronho is still not completely regulated. Medronho can be purchased in some local shops in Monchique and is often mixed with honey. Medronho should be consumed in a shot-glass-sized portion, as many bottles contain around 48% alcohol by volume!

5. Soak in the Healing Thermal Waters of Caldas da Monchique

A 10-minute drive from the neighboring town of Medronho is the tiny spa village of Caldas da Monchique. This is where you can try the thermal waters that have been popular since the Roman times. Stay in the 5-star Monchique Resort & Spa and receive spa treatments using this mineral-rich water or go for a swim in one of two outdoor swimming pools. If you don’t have time to soak in the thermal springs, take a drink from the Fonte os Amores and walk along the stream to a small church dedicated to Saint Theresa.    

View More Tours & Activities in Monchique

Where Can I Eat in Monchique?

Monchique has over 40 restaurants in the area including the neighboring hamlet of Caldas da Monchique. Many eateries in Monchique serve high-quality home cooking made with locally grown produce. Monchique is also known for producing unique foods specific to this part of Portugal. Here are some typical Portuguese dishes and desserts to try in Monchique.

  • “Porco preto” (black pork)
  • “Medronho” (local firewater distilled from the berries of the Arbutus tree)
  • “Mel da Serra da Monchique” (honey made from several local floral varieties including eucalyptus and lavender)
  • “Batata doce de Alezur” (pear-shaped sweet potato from Alezur, with purple or yellow-brown skin)
  • “Javali” (wild boar)
  • “Bochecha de Vitela” (baked veal cheek)
  • “Frango na púcara” (chicken in the earthen pan)
  • “Enchidos” (sausages)
  • “Bolo de tacho” (traditional cake made from corn, honey, lard and medronho)

Now that you know what to order, here are our 5 favorite restaurants in Monchique.

1. Restaurant Luar Da Fóia 

Luar Da Fóia has some of the most beautiful sunset views in Monchique and has been around for almost 30 years. You will need to book ahead and we recommend asking for a table on the balcony. Try the wild boar casserole served with chestnuts or plums or the mushrooms cooked in port with honey. Because this restaurant is located at a higher elevation, you should also bring a light jacket if you have a table on the balcony.  

The bill for two people will set you back around €60, but the views and ambiance are well worth it.

2. Restaurante Jardim das Oliveiras

Just five minutes from the center of town, this restaurant serves traditional Portuguese specialties in a beautiful natural setting. In summer, it is lovely to dine on the large shaded terrace. The staff speak several languages, making visitors feel welcome. We recommend the pork cabbage stew, the braised pork cheek, and the chestnut mousse. Portions here are quite hearty. Calling ahead to book a table is also recommended.  

A meal for two here is around €40.

3. Café Vintage Tapas & Wine Adults Only

This tiny, family-run restaurant is located close to the center of Monchique. Booking a table ahead here is also recommended. Enjoy fresh salads, garlic shrimp, chicken satay, and lemon cheesecake, to name a few. While it doesn’t serve traditional Portuguese food, the service and quality here are top-notch. 

A meal for two here will cost you €20 – €30.

4. Grumpy Mamas 

Fear not, these “grumpy mamas” are actually sweet and running this adorable cafe right in the center of town. The cafe is fully vegan and opened in 2023. Gluten-free food is served on Wednesdays, and much attention and care are given to accommodating customers’ allergies.  The cafe also has organic products for sale as well as organic Portuguese grains. For those looking for healthy options, this is the place. 

A meal for two here will cost you around €25.

5. Pasteria Doce e Arte

Looking for a local bakery with a host of yummy treats? Pasteria Doce e Arte, just a few minutes walk uphill from the center of town, has got you covered. Try the delicious almond cookies, a range of honey-based sweets, traditional cakes known as bolos de tacho, walnut cakes, and much more. The coffee is admittedly pretty standard, but the prices here are very reasonable. Locals also seem to love this place, which gives it that extra dose of charm.  

A meal for two here will cost you less than €10, depending on the number of pastries.

Getting around in Monchique

Monchique is a small city, unlike Lisbon or Porto. It can be reached by small roads and driving within the center of the town and its narrow winding offshoots can be challenging with large cars. 

If you are planning on traveling around Monchique, either book a guided trip with transportation or rent a small car suitable for small roads. Walking is feasible if you stay directly in the center of the city but not recommended if you want to reach the restaurants up in the hills, explore the top of Mt. Fóia (unless you prefer to do a lot of hiking), or soak in the thermal waters of Caldas da Rainha.

We do recommend parking on the outskirts of the town and walking through the center due to the small streets. Taxi service is available, but there are no ride-sharing services in the area. 

Rent a Car in Monchique

If you are staying near Albufeira or Lagos in the Algarve, then you can book this tour to Monchique for €89 where you take a Land Rover to visit the castle of Silves and the center of Monchique. This tour includes a stop to sample the local medronho, honey, and honeydew. There are also other packages from Lagos for €49.

Final Thoughts

Despite its small size, Monchique offers so much to see and do, especially for adventure enthusiasts. Whether walking through the surrounding hills up to the highest point in the Algarve at Mount Fóia or sampling the delicious local foods such as black pork, floral honey, or fruit brandy, Monchique is a great base for spending a few nights in the less-explored part of the Algarve.

Explore the ruins of an old monastery and delight in the charm of local bakeries and art galleries. As an added bonus, drive 5 minutes down the road and soak in the thermal waters of Caldas da Rainha. Monchique is definitely an area that is well-loved by the locals.  

⬇️Please share your favorite activities and things to do in Monchique in the comments below ⬇️

5 Activities to Escape the Summer Heat in Porto this Summer

Lara Silva
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5 Activities to Escape the Summer Heat in Porto this Summer

A hot summer day in Porto is not the day for a walking tour of the city or climbing up the Clérigos Tower if you’re not into getting heat stroke. While temperatures in the summer often average at around 25 degrees Celsius, recent summers have seen heat waves where temperatures peak at 35 and above.

While this heat is great if you’re lounging under a sun umbrella at the beach all day, not every activity is fit for the summer heat in Porto. Let’s take a look at our favorite 5 activities to escape the summer heat in Porto this summer.

1. Picnic in the shade at Jardim do Palácio de Cristal

What better place in a city to enjoy some shade than at a park? Our favorite in Porto is the Crystal Palace Gardens.

The Crystal Palace in Porto, inspired by its counterpart in London, was officially opened in 1865. However, it was later demolished in 1951 to make way for a sports pavilion. Despite the disappearance of the structure, the Crystal Palace gardens, sprawling across approximately 8 hectares, still grace the site, offering scenic views of the River Douro from its hilltop location.

A mere 15-minute walk from the city center, you will discover beautifully landscaped gardens adorned with meandering pathways, fountains, sculptures, and lush trees. Designed by Émille David, a German landscape architect, during the nineteenth century, these gardens serve as an ideal location for a leisurely stroll or a delightful picnic, providing a serene and inviting atmosphere.

Buy some snacks and sweets from a closeby grocery store and enjoy the view of the river from the gardens, sheltered by some shade.

Jardim do Palacio de Cristal. Photo by Gustavo Soares (Unsplash)

2. Visit the Serralves Contemporary Art Museum

If you are an art lover, the Serralves Contemporary Art Museum is a must-see, regardless of the weather. Established in 1999 with the aim of showcasing contemporary art and fostering cultural exchange, the museum has rapidly emerged as a key player in Porto’s cultural scene.

The museum boasts an extensive collection that encompasses various artistic mediums, including painting, sculpture, photography, and multimedia installations. This diverse range of artworks provides visitors with a rich and immersive artistic journey, sparking contemplation and dialogue.

Tickets start at €13 and the museum is open Monday to Friday between 10 am and 6 pm. On weekends and holidays, it’s open until 7 pm.

Serralves Museum. Photo by Rui Alves (Unsplash)

3. Take a tour of Bolsa Palace

Palácio da Bolsa, translating to Bolsa Palace, is another great place to visit when the heat is overbearing.

Originally designed to be a stock exchange, Palácio da Bolsa was constructed in the 19th century. However, its purpose has evolved over time. Today, it stands as a prominent cultural center and a highly sought-after tourist destination in Porto.

The construction of this magnificent palace commenced in 1842 but faced numerous delays and challenges, resulting in a completion time of over 50 years. Finally, in 1891, the palace was inaugurated, instantly becoming an iconic landmark of Porto.

Throughout its history, Palácio da Bolsa has hosted significant events, including the notable visit of Queen Elizabeth II in 1957.

Palácio da Bolsa is open from 9 am to 6 pm. A standard ticket costs 12 euros and includes a tour of the palace.

palacio da bolsa porto
Bolsa Palace. Photo by Kevin Ohashi

4. Enjoy a Fado show

Fado, a significant aspect of Portuguese culture, is best enjoyed with a glass of Port wine and is a great way to escape a warm evening in Porto. We recommend this fado show where you will dive into the magic of a live Portuguese fado performance with songs about love and heartbreak. The show, which lasts 45 minutes, takes place in a typical Portuguese bar away from the heat. 

Book Tour

5. Enjoy a beach day

On a hot summer day in Porto, locals and visitors will travel to nearby beaches to cool down in the Atlantic Ocean. Keep in mind that usually, the best way to get to the beaches is by car or taxi. However, some beaches become filled with tourists and are not so relaxing due to the noise and commotion. Here are our favorite beaches to avoid this are Praia de Salgueiros, Praia de Miramar, and Praia da Granja.

Praia de Salgueiros is a popular beach known for underwater fishing and surfing. It has white sand and black rocks, with amenities like a beach bar and bathrooms. The sea can be rough, making it suitable for surfing but sometimes unsafe for swimming.

Praia de Miramar, located in Vila Nova de Gaia, is a beautiful beach with calm turquoise waters and golden sand. It’s close to luxury homes and a renowned golf course. Facilities include umbrellas, bathrooms, and a bar, attracting windsurfers and paddleboarders.

Praia da Granja, a 45-minute drive from Porto, used to be a vacation spot for royalty. It features old villas on the promenade and offers amenities like a bar, bathrooms, and disabled access. Lifeguards are present during summer for added safety.

Praia de Miramar. Photo by Andreia e Amandio IG @beabadomundo

5 Best Hotels in Viana do Castelo

Lara Silva
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5 Best Hotels in Viana do Castelo

Viana do Castelo is a picturesque city located in the north of Portugal, known for its historic architecture, beautiful beaches, and stunning natural landscapes. If you’re planning a trip to Viana do Castelo and looking for the best place to stay, you’re in luck – the city has a range of excellent hotels to suit every taste and budget.

Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel with a view or a family-friendly hotel, we can help you find the perfect accommodation in Viana do Castelo. Let’s take a look at the 5 best hotels in Viana do Castelo for your next visit. 

1. Hotel FeelViana

From family bungalows to suites and double rooms, Hotel FeelViana has a unit for any guest, some even boasting views of the sea. Only a 4-minute walk from the beach, this hotel offers an outdoor pool and water activities, as well as a large sun terrace and a spa center.

 

2. Dona Emilia Lima Studios

A 20-minute walk from the beach, Dona Emilia Lima Studios is located in the center of the city, close to historical attractions such as Praça da República’s 16th century Fountain. The living room and kitchen are shared between all guests, while the bathrooms are private. Guests also receive free products to cook their own breakfast.

 

3. Pousada de Viana de Castelo

Set on Monte de Santa Luzia, Pousada de Viana de Castelo has one of the best views of the city, with rooms offering panoramic views of the ocean. The hotel features an outdoor swimming pool, tennis court, and multiple terraces. The rooms come equipped with a minibar, cable TV, and air conditioner.

 

4. Axis Viana Business & Spa Hotel

Located close to Viana do Castelo’s historical city center, the 4-star Axis Viana Business & Spa Hotel features a luxury spa and indoor and outdoor swimming pools. The guest rooms offer views of the city’s parks and are equipped with TVs and private bathrooms. The hotel also features a stunning trendy bar with vintage wines and a restaurant that serves an à la carte menu.

 

5. Hotel do Parque

Located a 5-minute walk from the beach and 700 meters from the city center of Viana do Castelo, Hotel do Parque has been recently renovated and features a restaurant with panoramic views of the Lima River, as well as an outdoor swimming pool. The newly-renovated rooms feature air conditioning, satellite TV, and some private balconies. Guests can also enjoy the reading room and gym available on site.

5 Top Sea Caves and Grottos in Portugal

Lara Silva
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5 Top Sea Caves and Grottos in Portugal

Portugal is known for the beauty of its coastline, and some of the most captivating natural wonders are its sea caves and grottos. These geological formations, shaped by the power of the sea are a sight to be seen.

If you’re planning a trip to Portugal, make sure to include a visit to at least one of these 5 top sea caves and grottos. From the Algar de Benagil to the Gruta do Capitão, each sea cave and grotto has its own unique character and geology.

Whether you’re a nature enthusiast or a beach lover, these geological wonders are worth a visit. Let’s take a look at the 5 top sea caves and grottos in Portugal!

1. Algar de Benagil, Portimão

By far, the most famous sea cave in Portugal is the Algar de Benagil in Portimão, Algarve. If you have seen a photo of a blue-watered sea cave in Portugal, this is likely to be the one. This cave is widely considered one of the most stunning natural wonders in the region.

The cave is famous for its large dome-shaped opening that allows sunlight to filter in, creating a beautiful natural light show inside the cave. The interior is filled with intricate rock formations, sparkling waters, and a small beach that can be reached by boat or swim.

Time for some geology? The Algar de Benagil was formed over thousands of years through the erosion of the surrounding cliffs by the sea. The collapse of the cave ceiling has resulted in the current dome-shaped opening, which is approximately 20 meters in diameter.

You can paddle or kayak to the sea caves from Benagil Beach if the ocean conditions allow, although the current can make it difficult. However, the safest and best way to get to Algar de Benagil is to book a boat tour.

We recommend booking this 2-hour tour from Portimão, which includes a visit to the Benagil Cave. You can also expect to see spectacular rock formations, crystal-clear waters, and hidden beaches that are only accessible by boat. The tour is led by an experienced guide who provides insights into the marine life and ecology of the area. 

Benagil Caves. Photo by 777 S (Unsplash)

2. Algar do Carvão, Terceira

Algar do Carvão is a famous volcanic chimney located on the island of Terceira in the Azores archipelago. It is one of the most impressive geological formations in the region and is a must-visit for anyone interested in earth sciences or natural history.

The chimney was formed approximately 3000 years ago during a volcanic eruption, and it is estimated to be around 90 meters deep. The walls of the chimney are adorned with intricate mineral deposits and formations, including stalactites and stalagmites. 

If you are lucky enough to visit Algar do Carvão, you can explore the inside of the chimney by descending a staircase that has been installed for that purpose. Along the way, you will find the various rock formations that make up the walls of the chimney. There is also a small lake at the bottom of the chimney, which is fed by a natural spring.

There are many tours that take you to this algar, as well as other nearby attractions. We recommend this popular excursion that takes visitors on a journey through the island’s volcanic caves and grottos, including the Algar do Carvão. It is a unique and educational experience that showcases the geological history of the Azores. You will be able to descend into the crater of the Algar do Carvão and observe the various rock formations and geologic layers that have accumulated over the years.

The tour also includes a visit to the Furnas do Enxofre, a sulfur cave that emits a distinct smell due to its mineral content. You will learn about the unique ecosystem, including small creatures and plants that have adapted to the unique conditions.

Algar do Carvão, Terceira. Photo by Vitor Oliveira (Flickr)

3. Zorreira Cave, Portimão

Zorreira Cave is a unique geological formation located in Portimão, formed over thousands of years. It is known in the area for its intricate stalactites, stalagmites, and other mineral formations. The cave is approximately 40 meters deep and can only be accessed by boat.

The geology of Zorreira Cave is fascinating, with the mineral formations taking on a range of shapes and sizes. The stalactites and stalagmites have been formed over millions of years by the slow drip of mineral-rich water. The colors and shapes of the formations vary greatly, adding to the cave’s unique beauty.

Visitors to Zorreira Cave are advised to wear appropriate footwear, as the cave can be slippery in places. It is also recommended that visitors bring a jacket, as the temperature inside the cave can be cooler than the outside temperature. Guided tours typically last around two hours and include a visit to other nearby caves and grottos, making it a comprehensive exploration of the region’s natural wonders.

In summary, Zorreira Cave is a famous geological formation that is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Portimao, Portugal. The cave’s intricate mineral formations and unique beauty make it a stunning natural wonder that should not be missed. Visitors can access the cave by joining guided tours that depart from Portimao and can expect to spend around two hours exploring the cave and other nearby geological formations.

4. Gruta do Capitão, Armação de Pêra

Also known as the Captain’s Cave, Gruta do Capitão is a popular natural attraction located near Armação de Pera in the Algarve. The cave is named after the captain who discovered it in the 20th century. To visit Gruta do Capitão, it is recommended to book a guided tour in advance. 

The geology of the cave is fascinating, as it was formed from limestone rock that was eroded by water over time. As the water slowly drips through the rock, it deposits minerals that build up over time and create the formations we see today.

This has resulted in the cave’s interior being decorated with stalagmites and stalactites, columns, and curtains of calcite, formed over thousands of years by this dripping water.

The colors and textures of the rocks create a unique sight, one you will want to photograph. This cave has also been known to humans for centuries as artifacts from the Paleolithic era have been found within the cave, indicating that it was used by early humans for shelter and possibly even for ritual purposes. 

5. Cabo Espichel, Arrabida

Cabo Espichel is a rugged cliff formation located at the western end of the Serra da Arrabida mountain range in Portugal. It is a popular destination for tourists who come to see its stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and its unique geological features.

The cliffs are made up of layers of limestone and sandstone, which have been eroded over time by wind and water to create a dramatic landscape. Within these cliffs, hidden sea caves have been formed throughout the years.

This tour of the Secret Beaches of Arrabida takes you on a journey to discover some of the most secluded beaches and sea caves in the region. You will explore the Arrabida Natural Park, and visit some hidden beaches that are not easily accessible by car. The tour stops at Cabo Espichel, where you will be able to see beautiful cliffs and, finally – stunning hidden sea caves!

Cabo Espichel, Arrabida. Photo by Paulo Valdivieso (Flickr)
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