Demographics
Portugal demographics.
Population:
10,605,870 (July 2005 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 16.5% (male
915,604/female 839,004)
15-64 years:
66.3% (male 3,484,545/female 3,544,674)
65 years and over:
17.2% (male 751,899/female 1,070,144) (2006 est.)
Median age:
Total: 38.5 years
Male: 36.4 years
Female: 40.6 years (2006 est.)
Population growth rate:
0.36% (2006 est.)
Birth rate:
10.72 births/1,000 population
(2006 est.)
Death rate:
10.5 deaths/1,000 population
(2006 est.)
Net migration rate:
3.4 emigrants/1,000 population
(2006 est.)
Sex ratio:
At birth: 1.07 male(s)/female
Under 15 years: 1.09 male(s)/female
15-64 years:0.98 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female
Total population: 0.95 male(s)/female
(2006 est.)
Infant mortality rate:
Total: 4.98 deaths/1,000
live births
Male: 5.45 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 4.48 deaths/1,000 live births
(2006 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
Total population: 77.7
years
Male: 74.43 years
Female: 81.2 years (2006 est.)
Total fertility rate:
1.47 children born/woman (2006 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence
rate:
1.6% (2006 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with
HIV/AIDS:
27,000 (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
less than
1,000 (2003 est.)
Nationality:
Noun: Portuguese
(singular and plural)
Adjective: Portuguese
Ethnic groups:
Homogeneous Mediterranean/Muslim stock;
citizens of black African descent who immigrated
to mainland during decolonization number less
than 100,000; since 1990 East Europeans have
entered Portugal
Religions:
Roman Catholic 94%, Protestant
(1995)
Languages:
Portuguese (official), Mirandese
(official - but locally used), Spanish
(official - but locally used)
Literacy:
Definition: age 15 and
over can read and write
Total population: 93.3%
Male: 95.5%
Female: 91.3% (2006 est.)




